Vaccine & Vaccination

Vaccinia Virus Research

This section is a partial listing of research conducted into the vaccinia virus. It emphasizes the contributions of the individuals and groups conducting substantial bodies of research.

Genetic Studies

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1957	Behaviour of DNase and RNase in the chorioallantoic membranes of chick embryos infected with vaccinia virus and herpes	Campani M, Cortinovis R	Boll Ist Sieroter Milan 1957 36(9-10): 574-8
1958	Genetic studies with mammalian poxviruses. I. Demonstration of recombination between two strains of vaccina virus	Fenner F, Comben BM	Virology 1958 5(3): 530-48	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(58)90043-6
*1959	Genetic studies with mammalian poxviruses. II. Recombination between two strains of vaccinia virus in single HeLa cells	Fenner F	Virology 1959 8: 499-507	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90051-0
1959	The synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid by HeLa cells infected with vaccinia virus	Magee WE, Sagik BP	Virology 1959 8(1): 134-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90029-7
*1960	Genetic studies with mammalian poxviruses. III. White (u) mutants of rabbitpox virus	Gemmell A, Fenner F	Virology 1960 11: 219-35	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90063-5
1960	The synthesis of vaccinial deoxyribonucleic acid	Magee WE, Sheek MR, Burrous MJ	Virology 1960 11: 296-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90070-2
1960	The rate of formation of vaccinia deoxyribonucleic acid and vaccinia virus	Salzman NP	Virology 1960 10: 150-2	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90015-5
1960	On the role of ribonucleic acid in animal virus synthesis. II. Studies with ribonuclease	Tamm I, Bablanian R	J Exp Med 1960 111(3): 351-68	DOI: 10.1084/jem.111.3.351 PMC: PMC2137258
1962	Topography in vaccinia genetics	Abel P	Virology 1962 16: 347-8	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90258-1
1962	Stimulation of the DNA-synthesizing enzymes of cultured human cells by vaccina virus infection	Green M, Pina M	Virology 1962 17: 603-4	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90166-6
*1962	Some properties of poxvirus deoxyriboncleic acid	Joklik WK	J Mol Biol 1962 5: 2165-74
1962	Biochemistry of vaccinia-infected mouse fibroblasts (strain L-M). II. Properties of the chromosomal DNA of infected cells	Kit S, Dubbs DR	Virology 1962 18: 286-93	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90015-6
1962	DNA polymerase and deoxyribonucleotide kinase activities in cells infected with vaccinia virus	Magee WE	Virology 1962 17: 604-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90167-8
1962	[Metabolism of ribonucleic acid during infection by vaccinia virus] French	Nihoul E	C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1962 156: 1706-8
1962	Release of deoxyribonucleic acid from vaccinia virus by 2-mercaptoethanol and pronase	Pfau CJ, Mc CJ	Nature 1962 194: 894-5	DOI: 10.1038/194894a0
1962	Some unusual properties of vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid	Pfau CJ, Mc CJ	Biochim Biophys Acta 1962 55: 271-2	DOI: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90972-1
1962	Deoxyribonucleic acid, virus, and protein synthesis in animal cell cultures	Salzman NP	Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1962 7: 205-12
1962	On the replication of vaccinia virus	Salzman NP, Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED, Munyon W	Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 1962 27: 237-44	DOI: 10.1101/sqb.1962.027.001.023
1963	Suppression of infections resulting from a deoxyribonucleic acid virus (vaccinia) by systemic adminstration of 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine	Calabresi P, Mc CR, Welch AD	Nature 1963 197: 767-9	DOI: 10.1038/197767a0
*1963	The uptake and development of vaccinia virus in strain L cells followed with labeled viral deoxyribonucleic acid	Dales S	J Cell Biol 1963 18(1): 51-72	PMC: PMC2106286
1963	[Nature of plaques as a genetic trait of poxviruses] Russian	Ghendon YZ, Chernos VI	Vopr Virusol 1963 126: 676-9
1963	The fine structure of the DNA-containing core of vaccinia virus	Peters D, Mueller G	Virology 1963 21: 267-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90267-8
1963	Studies on the deoxyribonucleic acid of vaccinia virus. III. Characterization of DNA isolated by different methods and its relation to virus structure	Pfau CJ, McCrea JF	Virology 1963 21: 425-35	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90204-6
1963	Incorporation of 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine into the deoxyribonucleic acid of vaccinia virus	Prusoff WH, Bakhle YS, McCrea JF	Nature 1963 199: 1310-1	DOI: 10.1038/1991310a0
1963	Viral protein and DNA synthesis in vaccinia virus-infected HeLacell cultures	Salzman NP, Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED	Virology 1963 19: 542-50	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90049-7
1963	Deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in vaccinia virus-infected HeLa cells	Shatkin AJ, Salzman NP	Virology 1963 19: 551-60	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90050-3
1964	Isolation & characterization of infective DNA from vaccinia virus	Babbar OP, Chowdhury BL, Dhar MM	Indian J Biochem 1964 1(2):83-5
1964	Messenger RNA in cells infected with vaccinia virus	Becker Y, Joklik WK	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1964 51(4): 577-85	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.51.4.577 PMC: PMC300120
1964	Nucleic acid metabolism in monolayers of HeLa cells infected with a DNA- and a RNA-virus	Cocito C	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1964 14: 201-14	DOI: 10.1007/bf01555092
*1964	Comparative study of genetic markers of some pox virus strains	Ghendon YZ, Chernos VI	Acta Virol 1964 8: 359-68
1964	[Properties of genetically homogenous clones of vaccinia virus] Russian	Ghendon YZ, Chernos VI, Genkina FB	Vopr Virusol 1964 126: 291-5
1964	Biochemical studies on adenovirus multiplication. V. Enzymes of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in cells infected by adenovirus and vaccinia virus	Green M, Pina M, Chagoya V	J Biol Chem 1964 239: 1188-97
1964	The replication and coating of vaccinia DNA	Joklik WK, Becker Y	J Mol Biol 1964 10: 452-74	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2836(64)80066-8
1964	The cycle of multiplication of vaccinia virus in Earle's strain L cells. II. Initiation of DNA synthesis and morphogenesis	Kajioka R, Siminovitch L, Dales S	Virology 1964 24: 295-309	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(64)90168-0
1964	The role of RNA in the synthesis of vaccinia virus	Loh PC	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1964 116: 789-92	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-116-29374
1964	The synthesis of a DNA-like RNA in the cytoplasm of HeLa cells infected with vaccinia virus	Salzman NP, Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED	J Mol Biol 1964 8: 405-16	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2836(64)80204-7
1965	Inhibitory effect of 8-azaguanine on the synthesis of vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid	Cogniaux-Le Clerc J	Biochim Biophys Acta 1965 108(1): 5-10	DOI: 10.1016/0005-2787(65)90102-4
1965	Interferon inhibition of cytoplasmic DNA accumulation in vaccinia virus infection. A radioautographic study	Friedman RM, Sonnabend JA, McDevitt H	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1965 119: 551-3	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-119-30235
1965	[Selection and properties of genetically homologous variants of the vaccinia virus] Russian	Marennikova SS, Maltseva NN	Vopr Virusol 1965 10(2): 142-9
1965	Hybrid formation of vaccinia virus DNA with 4-10s RNA in vaccina-infected HeLa cells	Nishimura C	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1965 18: 45-8	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.18.45
1965	[Electron microscopic studies on the localization of DNA in the core of vaccinia virus] German	Peters D, Büttner D	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1965 198(1): 287-92
1965	Vaccinia virus directed RNA: its fate in the presence of actinomycin	Shatkin AJ, Sebring ED, Salzman NP	Science 1965 148(3666): 87-90	DOI: 10.1126/science.148.3666.87
1965	[Cytogenetic investigations of L-cells following vaccinia virus infection] German	zur Hausen H, Störmer B	Pathol Microbiol (Basel) 1965 28(6): 962-73
1966	Pock formation by vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid after passage through Escherichia coli spheroplasts	Babbar OP, Chowdhury BL, Rani G	Acta Virol 1966 10(1): 15-9
1966	Electron microscopic autoradiography of DNA synthesis in cells infected with vaccinia virus	Harford CG, Hamlin A, Rieders E	Exp Cell Res 1966 42(1): 50-7	DOI: 10.1016/0014-4827(66)90318-1
1966	The effect of crude preparations of vaccinia on mitosis and DNA synthesis of KB cells	Koziorowska J, Wlodarski K	J Exp Med 1966 124(2): 199-208	DOI: 10.1084/jem.124.2.199 PMC: PMC2180478
1966	Synthesis of DNA and protein in cells infected with vaccinia virus	Zhdanov VM, Kozlova IA, Melnikova LA, Peterson OP	Nature 1966 212(5062): 623-4	DOI: 10.1038/212623a0
1967	Morphology of deoxyribonucleic acid extracted from cores of vaccinia virus	Easterbrook KB	J Virol 1967 1(3): 643-5	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.1.3.643-645.1967 PMC: PMC375299
1967	Vaccinia DNA: separation of viral from host cell DNA	Jungwirth C, Dawid IB	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1967 20(4): 464-8	DOI: 10.1007/bf01275228
1967	Immunological evidence for the appearance of a new DNA-polymerase in cells infected with vaccinia virus	Magee WE, Miller OV	Virology 1967 31(1): 64-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(67)90008-6
1967	Strand-length measurements of normal and 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine-treated vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid released by the Kleinschmidt method	McCrea JF, Lipman MB	J Virol 1967 1(5): 1037-44	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.1.5.1037-1044.1967 PMC: PMC375383
1967	RNA polymerase activity in purified infectious vaccinia virus	Munyon W, Paoletti E, Grace JT, Jr.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1967 58(6): 2280-7	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.58.6.2280 PMC: PMC223832
1967	Hybridization and sedimentation studies on "early" and "late" vaccinia messenger RNA	Oda KI, Joklik WK	J Mol Biol 1967 27(3): 395-419	DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90047-2
1967	[A study of the genetic marker M of vaccinia virus variants] Russian	Rozina EE, Ghendon YZ, Chernos VI, Marchenko AT	Vopr Virusol 1967 12(6): 674-80
1967	Sequential formation of vaccinia virus proteins and viral deoxyribonucleic acid replication	Salzman NP, Sebring ED	J Virol 1967 1(1): 16-23	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.1.1.16-23.1967 PMC: PMC375500
1967	Studies on vaccinia virus DNA	Sarov I, Becker Y	Virology 1967 33(3): 369-75	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(67)90112-2
1967	Metabolic properties of early and late vaccinia virus messenger ribonucleic acid	Sebring ED, Salzman NP	J Virol 1967 1(3): 550-8	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.1.3.550-558.1967 PMC: PMC375277
1967	The effect of deoxyribonuclease on the synthesis of DNA of vaccinia virus	Trukhachev AA, Salganik RI	Virology 1967 33(3): 552-5	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(67)90135-3f
1967	[The effect of deoxyribonuclease on the incorporation of thymidine-H3 into cells infected by vaccinia virus] Russian	Trukhachev AA, Salganik RI	Vopr Virusol 1967 12(3): 319-23
1967	Vaccinia mRNA synthesis under conditions which prevent uncoating	Woodson B	Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1967 27(2): 169-75	DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(67)80057-3
1967	[Features of DNA synthesis and the mitotic regime of a culture of RES cells (clone 1), infected by vaccinia virus] Russian	Zhdanov VM, Bliumkin VN, Peterson OP, Melnikova LA, Kozlova IA	Biull Eksp Biol Med 1967 63(11): 100-3
1968	Genetic recombination between vaccinia virus strains distinct in hemagglutinin production and plaquing efficiency	Ando N, Matsumoto M	Jpn J Microbiol 1968 12(4): 495-504	DOI: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1968.tb00423.x
1968	Electron microscopy of vaccinia virus DNA	Becker Y, Sarov I	J Mol Biol 1968 34(3): 655-60	DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90187-3
1968	[Inhibition of DNA synthesis of the vaccinia virus at supra-optimal temperature on KB cells] French	Braunwald J, Guir J, Burkard G, Kirn A	C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D 1968 267(6): 673-6
1968	[Development of vaccinia virus in calf fetus kidney cells at optimal and supraoptimal temperatures. II. Kinetic study of viral DNA synthesis] French	Burkard G, Braunwald J, Guir J, Brendel A, Kirn A	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1968 115(6): 1018-28
1968	[Productive infectious power and DNA synthesis of vaccinia virus irradiated with gamma rays] French	Decker C, Guir J, Kirn A	C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D 1968 267(21): 1784-7
1968	[Inhibition of the cytopathic effect by blockade of vaccinia virus DNA synthesis with 5-fluoro-2-deoxyuridine. Autoradiographic studies] German	Henigst W, Pielsticker K	Z Naturforsch B 1968 23(1): 93-8
1968	Sensitivity of herpes simplex virus, vaccinia virus, and adenoviruses to deoxyribonucleic acid inhibitors and thiosemicarbazones in a plaque suppression test	Herrmann EC, Jr.	Appl Microbiol 1968 16(8): 1151-5	DOI: 10.1128/am.16.8.1151-1155.1968 PMC: PMC547611
1968	Vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid: a genome replicating in the cytoplasm	Joklik WK	Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis 1968 44: 87-101
1968	Synthesis and intracellular localization of vaccinia virus deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase	Kates J, Dahl R, Mielke M	J Virol 1968 2(9): 894-900	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.2.9.894-900.1968 PMC: PMC375709
1969	Separation of a new deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase from vaccinia-infected HeLa cells	Berns KI, Silverman C, Weissbach A	J Virol 1969 4(1): 15-23	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.4.1.15-23.1969 PMC: PMC375832
1969	[Thermosensitivity of enzymes involved in DNA replication of a vaccinia virus cold mutant] French	Braunwald J, Guir J, Engel ML, Kirn A	C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D 1969 268(13): 1816-9
1969	Double-stranded RNA in vaccinia virus infected cells	Colby C, Duesberg PH	Nature 1969 222(5197): 940-4	DOI: 10.1038/222940a0
1969	[DNA synthesis in rabbit corneal cells infected with vaccinia virus. II. Results obtained after treatment of the virus by physical means] Italian	de Flora S, Badolati G	G Ig Med Prev 1969 10(1): 27-40
1969	[DNA synthesis in rabbit corneal cells infected with vaccinia virus. I. Progress of the phenomenon in relation to the virus dose] Italian	de Flora S, Vannucci A	G Ig Med Prev 1969 10(1): 17-26
1969	Infectivity and capacity for DNA replication of vaccinia virus irradiated by gamma-rays	Decker C, Guir J, Kirn A	J Gen Virol 1969 4(2): 221-7	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-4-2-221
1969	On the biosynthesis and structure of double-stranded RNA in vaccinia virus-infected cells	Duesberg PH, Colby C	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1969 64(1): 396-403	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.396 PMC: PMC286175
1969	Utilization of radioactive carbon from glucose in biosynthesis of deoxyribo- nucleic acid, ribonucleic acid, polyglucose, and protein in vaccinia virus-infected HeLa cells	Graves IL	Am J Vet Res 1969 30(4): 647-53
1969	[Experimental conditions for the inhibition of DNA synthesis and vaccinia virus formation by a partially purified interferon] French	Keith G, Peter R, Guir J, Kirn A	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1969 27(1): 32-43
1969	Inhibition by frog virus 3 of vaccinia virus and host cell DNA replication in KB cells	Kirn A, Aubertin AM	J Gen Microbiol 1969 57(3): xxi-xxii
1969	Vaccinia virus directed RNA and protein synthesis in the presence of rifampicin	Moss B, Katz E, Rosenblum EN	Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1969 36(5): 858-65	DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(69)90688-3
*1969	Two deoxyribonuclease activities within purified vaccinia virus	Pogo BG, Dales S	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1969 63(3): 820-7	PMC: PMC223526
1969	[Genetic processing of animal poxvirus strains. I. Breeding of hybrids with vaccinia virus] German	Rohde W	Z Gesamte Hyg 1969 15(7): 533-7
1972	[Comparative study of the genetic stability of vaccinia virus strains used in vaccine production in the USSR] Russian	Vasil'eva NN, Chernos VI, Andzhaparidze OG	Vopr Virusol 1972 17(5): 524-8
*1974	Characterization and localization of the naturally occurring cross-links in vaccinia virus DNA	Geshelin P, Berns KI	J Mol Biol 1974 88(4): 785-96	DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90399-4
1976	Biogenesis of vaccinia: specific inhibition of rapidly labeled host DNA in vaccinia inoculated cells	des Gouttes Olgiati D, Pogo BG, Dales S	Virology 1976 71(1): 325-35	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(76)90116-1
*1977	HindIII and Sst I restriction sites mapped on rabbit poxvirus and vaccinia virus DNA	Wittek R, Menna A, Schumperli D, Stoffel S, Muller HK, Wyler R	J Virol 1977 23(3): 669-78	DOI: 10.1128/JVI.23.3.669-678.1977 PMC: PMC515878
*1978	Biogenesis of vaccinia: isolation of conditional lethal mutants and electron microscopic characterization of their phenotypically expressed defects	Dales S, Milovanovitch V, Pogo BG, Weintraub SB, Huima T, Wilton S, McFadden G	Virology 1978 84(2): 403-28	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(78)90258-1
*1978	Visualization of an inverted terminal repetition in vaccinia virus DNA	Garon CF, Barbosa E, Moss B	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1978 75(10): 4863-7	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.4863 PMC: PMC336221
1978	[RNA transcripts of both strands of viral DNA in cells infected with vaccinia virus] Russian	Sycheva IO, Varich NL, Kaverin NV, Antonova TP, Chernos VI	Vopr Virusol 1978 (5): 548-53
*1978	Length heterogeneity in the DNA of vaccinia virus is eliminated on cloning the virus	Wittek R, Muller HK, Wyler R	FEBS Lett 1978 90(1): 41-6	DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(78)80293-2
*1979	Restriction endonuclease analysis of red cowpox virus and its white pock variant	Archard LC, Mackett M	J Gen Virol 1979 45(1): 51-63	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-45-1-51
1979	Methylation of vaccinia virus-specific mRNA in the interferon-treated chick cell	Kroath H, Janda HG, Hiller G, Kuhn E, Jungwirth C, Gross HJ, Bodo G	Virology 1979 92(2): 572-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(79)90160-0
*1979	Conservation and variation in Orthopoxvirus genome structure	Mackett M, Archard LC	J Gen Virol 1979 45(3): 683-701	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-45-3-683
1979	Biogenesis of poxviruses: mirror-image deletions in vaccinia virus DNA	McFadden G, Dales S	Cell 1979 18(1): 101-8	DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90358-1
1979	[Analysis of vaccinia virus genome with restriction endonucleases EcoRI, BamHI, KpnI and HindIII] Russian	Simonian SZ, Antonova TP, Chernos VI, Nosikov VV	Mol Biol (Mosk) 1979 13(6): 1255-61
1979	Transcription of both DNA strands of vaccinia virus genome in vivo	Varich NL, Sychova IV, Kaverin NV, Antonova TP, Chernos VI	Virology 1979 96(2): 412-30	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(79)90099-0
1980	Study of genome homology of some orthopoxviruses	Chernos VI, Surgai VV	Acta Virol 1980 24(2): 81-8
1980	RNA sequences of opposite polarities transcribed from a large part of vaccinia virus genome are accumulated in the cytoplasm	Chernos VI, Varich NL, Antonova TP, Sychova IV, Kaverin NV	Acta Virol 1980 24(6): 451-4
1980	Biogenesis of poxviruses: preliminary characterization of conditional lethal mutants of vaccinia virus defective in DNA synthesis	McFadden G, Dales S	Virology 1980 103(1): 68-79	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90126-9
1980	A new endonuclease restriction site which is at the locus of a temperature-sensitive mutation in vaccinia virus is associated with true and pseudoreversion	McFadden G, Essani K, Dales S	Virology 1980 101(1): 277-80	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90503-6
1980	Location of a new endonuclease restriction site associated with a temperature-sensitive mutation of vaccinia virus	Schumperli D, McFadden G, Wyler R, Dales S	Virology 1980 101(1): 281-5	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(80)90504-8
1980	Symmetrical arrangement of the heterologous regions of rabbit poxvirus and vaccinia virus DNA	Schumperli D, Menna A, Schwendimann F, Wittek R, Wyler R	J Gen Virol 1980 47(2): 385-98	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-47-2-385
1980	Inverted terminal repetition in vaccinia virus DNA encodes early mRNAs	Wittek R, Barbosa E, Cooper JA, Garon CF, Chan H, Moss B	Nature 1980 285(5759): 21-5	DOI: 10.1038/285021a0
1980	Expression of the vaccinia virus genome: analysis and mapping of mRNAs encoded within the inverted terminal repetition	Wittek R, Cooper JA, Barbosa E, Moss B	Cell 1980 21(2): 487-93	DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90485-7
*1980	Tandem repeats within the inverted terminal repetition of vaccinia virus DNA	Wittek R, Moss B	Cell 1980 21(1): 277-84	DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90135-x
1981	Replication of poxvirus DNA in chick embryo fibroblasts	Chelyapov NV, Chernos VI	Acta Virol 1981 25(1): 1-9
1982	Sequence homologies of diverse length tandem repetitions near ends of vaccinia virus genome suggest unequal crossing over	Baroudy BM, Moss B	Nucleic Acids Res 1982 10(18): 5673-9	DOI: 10.1093/nar/10.18.5673 PMC: PMC320915
*1982	Incompletely base-paired flip-flop terminal loops link the two DNA strands of the vaccinia virus genome into one uninterrupted polynucleotide chain	Baroudy BM, Venkatesan S, Moss B	Cell 1982 28(2): 315-24	DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90349-x
1983	Biochemical and genetic characterization of vaccinia virus temperature-sensitive mutants with DNA- and DNAf-phenotypes	Chernos VI, Chelyapov NV, Antonova TP, Vasiljeva NN, Mitina IV	Arch Virol 1983 77(2-4): 209-21	DOI: 10.1007/BF01309268
*1984	The genome structure of cowpox virus white pock variants	Archard LC, Mackett M, Barnes DE, Dumbell KR	J Gen Virol 1984 65 ( Pt 5): 875-86	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-65-5-875
*1984	Nucleotide sequence of the thymidine kinase gene region of monkeypox and variola viruses	Esposito JJ, Knight JC	Virology 1984 135(2): 561-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(84)90212-5 PMC: PMC9631388
1984	General method for production and selection of infectious vaccinia virus recombinants expressing foreign genes	Mackett M, Smith GL, Moss B	J Virol 1984 49(3): 857-64	DOI: 10.1128/JVI.49.3.857-864.1984 PMC: PMC255547
1988	[Mapping of "nonessential" regions in the genome of vaccinia virus] Russian	Loparev VN, Bezdetnova ON, Chernos VI	Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol 1988 (12): 33-8
1993	Genes of variola and vaccinia viruses necessary to overcome the host protective mechanisms	Shchelkunov SN, Blinov VM, Sandakhchiev LS	FEBS Lett 1993 319(1-2): 80-3	DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80041-r
1993	Comparison of the genetic maps of variola and vaccinia viruses	Shchelkunov SN, Resenchuk SM, Totmenin AV, Blinov VM, Marennikova SS, Sandakhchiev LS	FEBS Lett 1993 327(3): 321-4	DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)81013-p

Lab Research 1925-44

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1925	Vaccinia and variola		Am J Public Health (NY) 1925 15(12): 1093-5	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.15.12.1093 PMC: PMC1320958
1925	Filterable Viruses: Vaccinia and Variola		Br Med J 1925 2(3381): 715-7	PMC: PMC2227555
1926	The cultivation of the granules of vaccinia virus	Craciun EC, Oppenheimer EH	J Exp Med 1926 43(6): 815-21	DOI: 10.1084/jem.43.6.815 PMC: PMC2131145
1929	Isolation by cataphoresis of virus from vaccinia-recovered rabbits	Olitsky PK, Long PH	Science 1929 69(1780): 170,	DOI: 10.1126/science.69.1780.170
1929	Further notes on the filtration of the virus of vaccinia	Ward HK	J Exp Med 1929 50(1): 31-40	DOI: 10.1084/jem.50.1.31 PMC: PMC2131603
1929	A note on the filtration of the virus of herpetic encephalitis and of vaccinia	Ward HK, Tang FF	J Exp Med 1929 49(1): 1-4	DOI: 10.1084/jem.49.1.1 PMC: PMC2131521
1930	Centrifuge experiments with the virus of vaccinia	Tang FF	J Exp Med 1930 51(6): 859-66	DOI: 10.1084/jem.51.6.859 PMC: PMC2131849
1930	A comparison of the lesions of fowl-pox and vaccinia in the chick with especial reference to the virus bodies	Woodruff CE	Am J Pathol 1930 6(2): 169-74.3	PMC: PMC2007286
1931	Flocculation experiments with variola and vaccinia virus	Havens LC, Mayfield CR	Am J Public Health Nations Health 1931 21(4): 329-43	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.21.4.329-a PMC: PMC1556439
1932	Adsorption experiments with the virus of vaccinia	Tang FF	J Bacteriol 1932 24(2): 133-43	DOI: 10.1128/jb.24.2.133-143.1932 PMC: PMC533361
1935	Immunological and chemical investigations of vaccine virus: I. Preparation of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Parker RF, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1935 62(1): 65-72	DOI: 10.1084/jem.62.1.65 PMC: PMC2133262
1935	Immunological and chemical investigations of vaccine virus: II. Chemical analysis of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Hughes TP, Parker RF, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1935 62(3): 349-52	DOI: 10.1084/jem.62.3.349 PMC: PMC2133276
1935	A preliminary note on the cultivation of vaccinia virus on the chorio-allantoic membrane of chick embryo	Shah KS	Ind Med Gaz 1935 70(4): 200-2	PMC: PMC5166688
1936	A study of generalized vaccinia in the chick embryo	Buddingh GJ	J Exp Med 1936 63(2): 227-40	DOI: 10.1084/jem.63.2.227 PMC: PMC2133325
1936	Studies on the soluble precipitable substances of vaccinia: I. The dissociation in vitro of soluble precipitable substances from elementary bodies of vaccinia	Craigie J, Wishart FO	J Exp Med 1936 64(5): 803-17	DOI: 10.1084/jem.64.5.803 PMC: PMC2133453
1936	Immunological and chemical investigations of vaccine virus: III. Response of rabbits to inactive elementary bodies of vaccinia and to virus-free extracts of vaccine virus	Parker RF, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1936 63(1): 69-94	DOI: 10.1084/jem.63.1.69 PMC: PMC2133322
1936	Susceptibility of the guinea pig fetus to vaccinia	Stritar J, Hudson NP	Am J Pathol 1936 12(2): 165-74.1	PMC: PMC1911058
1936	Studies on the soluble precipitable substances of vaccinia: III. The precipitin responses of rabbits to the ls antigen of vaccinia	Wishart FO, Craigie J	J Exp Med 1936 64(6): 831-41	DOI: 10.1084/jem.64.6.831 PMC: PMC2133462
1937	The pH stability range of the elementary bodies of vaccinia	Beard JW, Finkelstein H, Wyckoff RW	Science 1937 86(2232): 331-2,	DOI: 10.1126/science.86.2232.331
1937	Virus bodies: John Buist and the elementary bodies of vaccinia	Gordon M	Edinb Med J 1937 44(2): 65-71	PMC: PMC5304864
1937	John Brown Buist, M.D. (Edin.), B.Sc. (Edin.), F.R.C.P.Ed., F.R.S.Ed. (1846-1915): An acknowledgment of his early contributions to the bacteriology of variola and vaccinia	Mackie TJ, van Rooyen CE	Edinb Med J 1937 44(2): 72-7	PMC: PMC5304870
1937	Lymph nodes as a source of neutralizing principle for vaccinia	McMaster PD, Kidd JG	J Exp Med 1937 66(1): 73-100	DOI: 10.1084/jem.66.1.73 PMC: PMC2133590
1937	Complement fixation in vaccinia, virus III of rabbits, and herpes	Myers RM, Chapman MJ	Am J Epidemiol 1937 25(1): 16-38,	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a118292
1937	Immunological and chemical investigations of vaccine virus: V. Metabolic studies of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Parker RF, Smythe CV	J Exp Med 1937 65(1): 109-20	DOI: 10.1084/jem.65.1.109 PMC: PMC2133477
1937	Effect of intense sonic vibrations on elementary bodies of vaccinia	Rivers TM, Smadel JE, Chambers LA	J Exp Med 1937 65(5): 677-85	DOI: 10.1084/jem.65.5.677 PMC: PMC2133515
1937	Elementary bodies of vaccinia from infected chorio-allantoic membranes of developing chick embryos	Smadel JE, Wall MJ	J Exp Med 1937 66(3): 325-36	DOI: 10.1084/jem.66.3.325 PMC: PMC2133622
1938	The fate of vaccinia virus on cultivation in vitro with Kupffer cells (reticulo-endothelial cells)	Beard JW, Rous P	J Exp Med 1938 67(6): 883-910	DOI: 10.1084/jem.67.6.883 PMC: PMC2133642
1938	The behavior of pox viruses in the respiratory tract: I. The response of mice to the nasal instillation of vaccinia virus	Nelson JB	J Exp Med 1938 68(3): 401-12	DOI: 10.1084/jem.68.3.401 PMC: PMC2133675
1938	Immunological studies of a heat-stable substance isolated from tissues infected with vaccine virus	Parker RF	J Exp Med 1938 67(3): 361-7	DOI: 10.1084/jem.67.3.361 PMC: PMC2180319
1938	The measurement of surface films formed by hemocyanin, tobacco mosaic virus, vaccinia, and bacterium gallinarum	Seastone CV	J Gen Physiol 1938 21(5): 621-9	DOI: 10.1085/jgp.21.5.621 PMC: PMC2141966
1938	Ultracentrifugation studies on the elementary bodies of vaccine virus: II. the influence of sucrose, glycerol, and urea solutions on the physical nature of vaccine virus	Smadel JE, Pickels EG, Shedlovsky T	J Exp Med 1938 68(4): 607-27	DOI: 10.1084/jem.68.4.607 PMC: PMC2133689
1938	Studies on the relationship of the sex hormones to infection: I. The effect of the estrogenic and gonadotropic hormones on vaccinia and the spreading factor	Sprunt DH, McDearman S, Raper J	J Exp Med 1938 67(1): 159-68	DOI: 10.1084/jem.67.1.159 PMC: PMC2133545
1939	Reaction of variola vaccine virus to Roentgen rays	Gowen JW, Lucas AM	Science 1939 90(2348): 621-2	DOI: 10.1126/science.90.2348.621
1939	Estimation of the purity of preparations of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Smadel JE, Rivers TM, Pickels EG	J Exp Med 1939 70(4): 379-85	DOI: 10.1084/jem.70.4.379 PMC: PMC2133794
1939	The lymphatic pathway from the nose and pharynx: the dissemination of nasally instilled vaccinia virus	Yoffey JM, Sullivan ER	J Exp Med 1939 69(1): 133-41	DOI: 10.1084/jem.69.1.133 PMC: PMC2133717
1940	The prolonged coexistence of vaccinia virus in high titre and living cells in roller tube cultures of chick embryonic tissues	Feller AE, Enders JF, Weller TH	J Exp Med 1940 72(4): 367-88	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.4.367 PMC: PMC2135022
1940	Propagation of vaccinia virus in the rabbit fetus	Gallagher FW, Woolpert OC	J Exp Med 1940 72(2): 99-112	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.2.99 PMC: PMC2135052
*1940	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: II. Properties of nucleic acid obtained from vaccine virus	Hoagland CL, Lavin GI, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1940 72(2): 139-47	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.2.139 PMC: PMC2135053
1940	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: I. Certain basic analyses and observations on lipid components of the virus	Hoagland CL, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1940 71(6): 737-50	DOI: 10.1084/jem.71.6.737 PMC: PMC2135105
1940	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: III. The effect of purified enzymes on elementary bodies of vaccinia	Hoagland CL, Ward SM, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1940 72(6): 685-96	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.6.685 PMC: PMC2135046
1940	The behavior of pox viruses in the respiratory tract: III. The survival of variola and vaccinia viruses in the lungs of mice previously infected with variola	Nelson JB	J Exp Med 1940 71(5): 653-60	DOI: 10.1084/jem.71.5.653 PMC: PMC2135094
1940	Electrophoretic studies on elementary bodies of vaccinia	Shedlovsky T, Smadel JE	J Exp Med 1940 72(5): 511-21	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.5.511 PMC: PMC2135033
1940	Some constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Smadel JE, Lavin GI, Dubos RJ	J Exp Med 1940 71(3): 373-89	DOI: 10.1084/jem.71.3.373 PMC: PMC2134988
1940	Observations on mixtures of elementary bodies of vaccinia and coated collodion particles by means of ultracentrifugation and electrophoresis	Smadel JE, Pickels EG, Shedlovsky T, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1940 72(5): 523-9	DOI: 10.1084/jem.72.5.523 PMC: PMC2135035
1941	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: IV. Demonstration of copper in the purified virus	Hoagland CL, Ward SM, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1941 74(1): 69-80	DOI: 10.1084/jem.74.1.69 PMC: PMC2135168
1941	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: V. A flavin associated with the purified virus	Hoagland CL, Ward SM, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1941 74(2): 133-44	DOI: 10.1084/jem.74.2.133 PMC: PMC2135171
1941	Further studies of the infectious unit of vaccinia	Parker RF, Bronson LH, Green RH	J Exp Med 1941 74(3): 263-81	DOI: 10.1084/jem.74.3.263 PMC: PMC2135184
1942	Morphological structure of the virus of vaccinia	Green RH, Anderson TF, Smadel JE	J Exp Med 1942 75(6): 651-6	DOI: 10.1084/jem.75.6.651 PMC: PMC2135278
1942	A study of the pH stability of vaccinia virus	Hale JM	Yale J Biol Med 1942 15(2): 241-58	PMC: PMC2601261
1942	Constituents of elementary bodies of vaccinia: VI. Studies on the nature of the enzymes associated with the purified virus	Hoagland CL, Ward SM, Smadel JE, Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1942 76(2): 163-73	DOI: 10.1084/jem.76.2.163 PMC: PMC2135225
*1942	Elementary bodies of vaccinia	Smadel JE, Hoagland CL	Bacteriol Rev 1942 6(2): 79-110	DOI: 10.1128/br.6.2.79-110.1942 PMC: PMC440860

Lab Research 1945-58

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1946	Rabbit papilloma and vaccinia viruses and T2 bacteriophage of E. coli in shadow electron micrographs	Sharp DG, Taylor AR, et al.	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1946 61: 259-65	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-61-15295
1946	The effect of enzyme inhibitors, nutriles, and substitution compounds on the growth of vaccinia virus	Thompson RL	J Bacteriol 1946 51: 629
1947	The effect of metabolites, metabolite antagonists and enzyme-inhibitors on the growth of the vaccinia virus in Maitland type of tissue cultures	Thompson RL	Fed Proc 1947 6(1): 433
1947	The effect of metabolites, metabolite antagonists and enzyme-inhibitors on the growth of the vaccinia virus in Maitland type of tissue cultures	Thompson RL	J Immunol 1947 55(4): 345-52
1948	Inhibition of growth of the vaccinia virus by beta-2-thienylalanine and its reversal by phenylalanine	Thompson RL, Wilkin ML	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1948 68(3): 434-6	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-68-16508
1948	On the growth-promoting action of living vaccinia virus upon mice	Yaoi H	Jpn J Med 1948 1(2): 138-43	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1948.1.138
1948	Studies on the scarlet fever toxoid; on the viristatic action of streptococcus toxoid upon vaccinia virus	Yaoi H, Arakawa S, Kajiwara H	Jpn J Med 1948 1(2): 144-6	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1948.1.144
1949	Haemagglutination through vaccinia virus; the aptitude of buffalo pulp for haemagglutination through vaccinia virus	Collier WA	Doc Neerl Indones Morbis Trop 1949 1(1): 81-9
1949	The virostatic and virucidal action of alpha-haloacylamides on vaccinia virus in vitro	Thompson RL, Wilkin ML, et al.	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1949 72(1): 169-71	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-72-17365
1949	The effects of antagonists on the multiplication of vaccinia virus in vitro	Thompson RL, Wilkin ML, Hitchings GH, Elion GB, Falco EA, Russell PB	Science 1949 110(2861): 454	DOI: 10.1126/science.110.2861.454
1950	Effects of purine derivatives and analogues on multiplication of the vaccinia virus	Thompson RL, Price ML, Minton SA, Jr., Elion GB, Hitchings GH	J Immunol 1950 65(5): 529-34
1951	Preliminary and short reports; effect of aureomycin and terramycin on the vaccinia virus in the chick embryo	Baldridge GD, Kligman AM	J Invest Dermatol 1951 16(1): 1-2	DOI: 10.1038/jid.1951.1
1951	Studies on vaccinia virus. I. The development of hemagglutinating and infective particles in the chorioallantois of the chick embryo	Briody BA, Stannard C	J Immunol 1951 67(5): 403-11
1951	Protection of mice against the vaccinia virus by the administration of phenoxythiouracils	Thompson RL, Price M, Minton SA, Jr., Falco EA, Hitchings GH	J Immunol 1951 67(6): 483-91
1951	Protection of mice against vaccinia virus by administration of benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone	Thompson RL, Price ML, Minton SA, Jr.	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1951 78(1): 11-3	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-78-18957
1952	Effect of hyaluronidase on reaction of rabbits to intradermal inoculations of vaccinia virus	Briody BA, Duran-Reynals F	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1952 80(2): 314-7	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-80-19608
1952	In vitro and in vivo action of aureomycin on vaccinia virus in the chick embryo and in the rabbit	Cabasso VJ, Moore IF, Cox HR	J Infect Dis 1952 91(1): 79-85	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/91.1.79
1952	[The demonstration of vaccinia virus in the spinal cord of young cattle] German	Puntigam F, Orth E, Kubin G	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1952 135(2): 225-30
1952	Spontaneous mutation of cowpox-virus by means of egg-passage	van Tongeren HA	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1952 5(1): 35-52	DOI: 10.1007/BF01245138
1953	The nomenclature and classification of the pox group of viruses	Buddingh GJ	Ann N Y Acad Sci 1953 56(3): 561-6	DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1953.tb30246.x
1953	Some factors involved in the titration and neutralisation of vaccinia virus	Gispen R	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1953 19(2): 149-56	DOI: 10.1007/BF02594841
1953	Effect of cortisone and hyaluronidase on the production of hemagglutinin of influenza and vaccinia viruses in suspended cell cultures	Kanazawa K, Tamura Y, Ito H	Jpn J Exp Med 1953 23(3): 249-53
1953	Effect of thiosemicarbazones and dichlorophenoxy thiouracil on multiplication of a recently isolated strain of variola-vaccinia virus in the brain of the mouse	Minton SA Jr, Officer JE, Thompson RL	J Immunol 1953 70(3): 222-8
1954	The growth curve of vaccinia virus on the chorioallantois	Anderson SG	Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci 1954 32(5): 633-9	DOI: 10.1038/icb.1954.66
1954	The preservation of vaccinia virus	Collier LH	Bacteriol Rev 1954 18(1): 74-86	DOI: 10.1128/br.18.1.74-86.1954 PMC: PMC180785
1954	[Optimal conditions for the development of vaccinia virus in chick embryo during their development] Russian	Mastiukova IN	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1954 11: 15-21
1954	Studies on vaccinia hemagglutinin. III. On the relationship between vaccinia virus and hemagglutinin	Tagaya I	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1954 7(3): 287-93	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.7.287
1955	Growth of vaccinia virus on mouse ascitic tumor cells in vivo	Altenburg LS	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1955 88(2): 313-5	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-88-21573
1955	[Culture of vaccinia virus in chick embryo] Russian	Marennikova SS	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1955 6: 99-102
1955	[Variability of vaccinia virus] Russian	Mastiukova IN	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1955 (8): 14-20
1955	[Hemagglutination with vaccinia virus] Russian	Mastiukova IN, Khe-Min L	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1955 2: 40-4
1956	[Mechanism of hemagglutination reaction with vaccinia virus] Russian	Khe-Min L	Vopr Virusol 1956 1(5): 20-3
1956	The growth of vaccinia virus in the chorioallantois of the developing chick embryo and the production of complement-fixing antigen and haemagglutinin	Maitland HB, Tobin BM	J Hyg (Lond) 1956 54(1): 102-13	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400044351 PMC: PMC2218006
1956	[Cultivation of vaccinia virus on bovine tongue-tissue cultures] German	Schwobel W, Mayr A	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1956 167(3): 187-200
1956	The distribution of vaccinia virus, complement-fixing antigen and haemagglutinin throughout the egg after inoculation of the chorio-allantoic membrane	Tobin BM	J Hyg (Lond) 1956 54(1): 114-7	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400044363 PMC: PMC2218010
1956	[Hemagglutination by vaccinia virus. I. Method] German	Wigand R	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1956 7(1): 47-65
1956	[Hemagglutination by vaccinia virus. II. Experiments with hemagglutination inhibition] German	Wigand R	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1956 7(1): 66-78
1957	The titration of vaccinia virus by the pock counting technique	Kaplan C, Belyavin G	J Hyg (Lond) 1957 55(4): 494-501	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400037402 PMC: PMC2217898
1957	[Studies on hemagglutination-preventive antibody formation after subcutaneous administration of vaccinia virus in rabbits] Hungarian	Szathmary J	Kiserl Orvostud 1957 9(3): 235-8
1958	The influence of thiomersalate on vaccinia virus	Micklem LR, Kaplan C	Virology 1958 6(3): 775-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(58)90126-0
1958	Enumeration of vaccinia virus particles in crude extracts of infected tissues by electron microscopy	Sharp DG, Overman JR	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1958 99(2): 409-13	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-99-24366
1958	Growth of vaccinia virus in HeLa cells with special reference to the production of soluble antigens	Tagaya I, Oda M	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1958 11(6): 483-99	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.11.483

Lab Research 1959-66

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1959	The toxic activity of vaccinia virus in tissue culture	Brown A, Mayyasi SA, Officer JE	J Infect Dis 1959 104(2): 193-202	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/104.2.193
1959	The agglutination of L cells by vaccinia virus. II. The cell virus interaction related to the agglutination reaction	Brown A, Mayyasi SA, Officer JE	J Immunol 1959 83: 521-8
1959	Loss of hemagglutinin on passage of vaccinia virus in L cells	Cassel WA, Fater B	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1959 100(3): 629-30	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-100-24723
1959	Vaccinia virus hemaglutinin inhibitor in ascitic fluids	Cassel WA, Fater B	Virology 1959 7(4): 467-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90076-5
1959	Multiplication of variola and vaccinia viruses in L cells	Hahon N, Kozikowski E	J Bacteriol 1959 78(2): 290-1	DOI: 10.1128/jb.78.2.290-291.1959 PMC: PMC290528
1959	Inhibition by interferon of the growth of vaccinia virus in the rabbit skin	Isaacs A, Westwood MA	Lancet 1959 2(7098): 324-5	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(59)91361-3
1959	Biochemical studies on vaccinia virus in cultured cells. II. Localization of adenine-8-C14 incorporated in the course of infection	Joklik WK	Virology 1959 9: 417-24	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90132-1
1959	Biochemical studies on vaccinia virus in cultured cells. I. Incorporation of adenine-8-C14 into normal and infected cells	Joklik WK, Rodrick JM	Virology 1959 9: 396-416	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90131-x
1959	[Effect of antibiotics heliomycin and cerulomycin on vaccinia viruses] Russian	Kremer VE	Antibiotiki 1959 4: 59-65
1959	Metabolic alterations of nucleotides and nucleic acids in HeLa cells infected with vaccinia virus	Nishimura C, Tagaya I	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1959 12: 405-20	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.12.405
1959	Ratios of vaccinia virus particles to virus infectious units; studies of ratio changes during growth and adaptation in eggs, guinea pigs, and rabbits	Overman JR, Sharp DG	J Exp Med 1959 110(3): 461-80	DOI: 10.1084/jem.110.3.461 PMC: PMC2137013
1959	[Study of the multiplication of vaccinia virus in tissue cultures] Russian	Solov'ev VD, IuN M	Vopr Virusol 1959 4: 470-7
1959	Promoting effect of vaccinia virus (PVL) on nucleic acid synthesis of Escherichia coli	Yaoi H, Nakamura W, Tomino H	Yokohama Med Bull 1959 10: 131-9
1959	Behaviour of variola and vaccinia viruses in mice	Sarkar JK, Neogy KN, Lahiri DC	J Indian Med Assoc 1959 32(7): 279-81
1959	[Relationship between various acridine compounds in their effect on vaccinia virus multiplication and on its erythrocyte-agglutinating capacity] Russian	Zeitlenok NA, Konosh OV, Pille ER	Vopr Virusol 1959 4(1): 108-11
1960	Enzymic inactivation of vaccinia virus with a bacterial protease	Nishimura C, Tagaya I	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1960 13: 165-7	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.13.165
1960	Rapid adsorption of vaccinia virus on tissue culture cells by centrifugal force	Sharp DG, Smith KO	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1960 104: 167-9	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-104-25767
1960	Interaction of virus with cells in tissue cultures. I. Adsorption on and growth of vaccinia virus in L cells	Smith KO, Sharp DG	Virology 1960 11: 519-32	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90097-0
1960	[Inhibiting effect of non-specific body fluids on vaccinia virus hemagglutination] Hungarian	Szathmary J, Holik S	Gyermekgyogyaszat 1960 11: 51-4
1960	The heat inactivation of vaccinia virus	Woodroofe GM	Virology 1960 10: 379-82	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90031-3
1961	The development of vaccinia virus in Earle's L strain cells as examined by electron microscopy	Dales S, Siminovitch L	J Biophys Biochem Cytol 1961 10(4): 475-503	DOI: 10.1083/jcb.10.4.475 PMC: PMC2225098
1961	Heated vaccinia virus and plaque formation on L-cell monolayers	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	Virology 1961 15: 376-8	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(61)90368-3
1961	Inhibitory effect of heated vaccinia virus on growth of vaccinia virus in Earle's L cells	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1961 107: 957-60	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-107-26808
1961	A new mutant of dermovaccinia virus	Tagaya I, Kitamura T, Sano Y	Nature 1961 192: 381-2	DOI: 10.1038/192381a0
1962	Multiplicity reactivation and marker rescue with vaccinia virus	Abel P	Virology 1962 17: 511-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90150-2
1962	Biochemical effects of isatin beta-thiosemicarbazone on development of vaccinia virus	Bach MK, Magee WE	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1962 110: 565-7	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-110-27580
1962	Some preliminary observations on the substructure of vaccinia virus	Chatterjee SN, Sarkar JK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1962 10: 1-2
1962	Detection of hemagglutinin production of vaccinia virus by hemadsorption	Fujio Y	Biken J 1962 5: 109-12
1962	Survival of variola and vaccinia viruses in fluid suspensions at 37 degrees C	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1962 10: 115
1963	Attempts to isolate infectious nucleic acid from vaccinia virus and virus-infected cells	Bubel HC, Wolff DA	Nature 1963 197: 867-9	DOI: 10.1038/197867a0
1963	Radiobiological studies of vaccinia virus	Friesen JD, Sankoff D, Siminovitch L	Virology 1963 21: 411-24	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90203-4
1963	Effects of actinomycin on growth and hemagglutinin production of vaccinia virus	Fujio Y	Biken J 1963 6: 197-203
1963	Homologous inhibition with heated and ultraviolet-treated vaccinia virus in cultures of L cells	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	Virology 1963 20: 1-13	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90135-1
1963	Homologous inhibition, toxicity, and multiplicity reactivation with ultraviolet-irradiated vaccinia virus	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	J Bacteriol 1963 85(6): 1309-14	DOI: 10.1128/jb.85.6.1309-1314.1963 PMC: PMC278333
1963	Quality and yield of vaccinia virus from L cell cultures	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1963 113: 43-7	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-113-28271
1963	The effect of horse serum on the quality of vaccinia virus grown in L cell cultures	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	J Immunol 1963 90: 647-53
1963	Experimental studies on transformation of the variola virus into the vaccinia virus	Herrlich A, Mayr A, Mahnel H, Munz E	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1963 12: 579-99	DOI: 10.1007/BF01246382
1963	The influence of some metal ions and pH on the inactivation of vaccinia virus by heat	Kaplan C	J Gen Microbiol 1963 31: 311-4	DOI: 10.1099/00221287-31-2-311
1963	[The titration of vaccinia virus by the plaque method on KB cell strain. II. Criteria of fidelity and reproducibility of the method] French	Kirn A, Braunwald J	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1963 104: 49-54
1963	[Influence of temperature on sensitivity of the hemagglutination reaction of vaccinia virus] French	Kirn A, Scherrer R	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1963 105: 434-9
1963	Reactivation of protease-inactivated vaccinia virus	Kitamura T	Virology 1963 21: 286-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90277-0
1963	Interference with the growth of vaccinia virus by an attenuated mutant virus	Kitamura T, Kitamura Y	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1963 16: 343-57	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.16.343
1963	Hemagglutination studies of variola and vaccinia viruses	Patoria NK, Junnarkar RV	Indian J Med Sci 1963 17:871-5
1963	Vaccinia virus-HeLa cell interaction. I. The effect of immune serum on the production of infective virus, complement-fixing antigen, and hemagglutinin	Oda M	Virology 1963 20: 552-8	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90279-4
1963	Vaccinia virus-HeLa cell interaction. II. The effect of mitomycin c on the production of infective virus, complement-fixing antigen, and hemagglutinin	Oda M	Virology 1963 21: 533-9	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(63)90225-3
1963	[Preparation of interferon from chicken fibroblast cultures treated with inactivated vaccinia virus] Russian	Peterson OP, Lue L	Vopr Virusol 1963 22: 279-81
1963	Effect of variola and vaccinia viruses on human amnion cell culture	Sarkar JK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1963 11: 142-3
1963	Influence of certain bacteria on the growth of variola and vaccinia viruses	Sarkar JK, Mitra AC	Indian J Med Sci 1963 17:866-70
1963	Effect of certain bacteria on the growth of vaccinia virus: a preliminary report	Sarkar JK, Mitra AC, Guha SK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1963 11: 25-6
1963	Biochemical studies on vaccinia virus infection in HeLa cells	Sekiguchi T, Kitamura T, Sano Y	J Biochem 1963 53: 453-60	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a127722
1963	Cytotoxic effect of active and inactivated dermovaccinia virus	Tagaya I, Kitamura T, Sano Y	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1963 16: 277-94	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.16.277
1964	Effect of purine analogs on encephalomyocarditis and vaccinia virus growth in analog sensitive and resistant cells	Balduzzi PC, Morgan HR	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1964 115: 145-8	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-115-28854
1964	Changes in the envelope of vaccinia virus during ontogenesis	Bykovsky AF	Acta Virol 1964 8: 490-5
1964	Therapeutic action of distamycin a on vaccinia virus infections in vivo	Casazza AM, Ghione M	Chemotherapia (Basel) 1964 13: 80-7	DOI: 10.1159/000220347
1964	The cycle of multiplication of vaccinia virus in Earle's strain L cells. I. Uptake and penetration	Dales S, Kajioka R	Virology 1964 24: 278-94	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(64)90167-9
1964	Completely dispersed suspensions of vaccinia virus particles	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1964 117: 101-5	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-117-29506
1964	Relative plaque-forming, cell-infecting, and interfering qualities of vaccinia virus	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	J Bacteriol 1964 88(2): 433-9	DOI: 10.1128/jb.88.2.433-439.1964 PMC: PMC277318
1964	The influence of degree of aggregation and virus quality on the plaque titer of aggregated vaccinia virus	Galasso GJ, Sharp J, Sharp DG	J Immunol 1964 92: 870-8
1964	[Selection by passages at low temperature of a "cold" variant with attenuated virulence of the vaccinia virus] French	Kirn A, Braunwald J	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1964 106: 427-38
1964	[Study of the hemagglutinin produced by vaccinia virus in KB cells] French	Kirn A, Scherrer R	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1964 106: 185-93
1964	Reactivation of protease-inactivated vaccinia virus by homologous and mutant viruses	Kitamura T	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1964 17: 1-11	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.17.1
1964	[Free hemagglutinin as a criterion for the propagation of vaccinia virus in chick embryo cell cultures] German	Mannweller E	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1964 14: 253-62
1964	[Comparative study of some strains of vaccinia virus. I. Properties in chick embryos, hemagglutinating activity and thermoresistance] Russian	Marennikova SS, Maltseva NN	Vopr Virusol 1964 126: 280-6
1964	[Comparative study of some strains of vaccinia virus. II. Pathogenicity for laboratory animals] Russian	Marennikova SS, Maltseva NN	Vopr Virusol 1964 126: 287-91
1964	[Changes in the vaccinia virus through continuing passages in chick embryo fibroblast cultures] German	Mayr A, Munz E	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1964 195(1): 24-35
1964	[Interaction of vaccinia virus with tissue culture cells] Russian	Peterson OP, Ia K, Melnikova LA, Sivoshinskii DS	Vopr Virusol 1964 68: 154-8
1964	Preparation of interferon from cultures of chick fibroblasts treated with inactivated vaccinia virus	Peterson OP, Yui L	Fed Proc Transl Suppl 1964 23: 545-6
1964	Differences in the behaviour of variola and vaccinia viruses in human amnion cell culture	Sarkar JK	Indian J Med Res 1964 52:355-8
1964	Quality changes in vaccinia virus during adaptation to growth in cultures of Earle's L cells	Sharp DG, Sadhukhan P, Galasso GJ	J Bacteriol 1964 88(2): 309-12	DOI: 10.1128/jb.88.2.309-312.1964 PMC: PMC277300
1964	Character of the accumulation and localization of specific antigen and nucleic acids in the course of vaccinia virus infection of tissue culture as revealed by fluorescence microscopy	Sokolov NN, Parfanovich MI	Acta Virol 1964 8: 30-7
1964	Induced fluorescence in the study of cells in tissue cultures infected with viruses. I. Differential staining of nucleic acids in HeLa cells infected with vaccinia viruses	Sypulowa A, Lobodzinska M, Skurska Z	Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1964 12: 156-63
1965	Proflavine inhibition of vaccinia virus synthesis	Bubel HC, Wolff DA	J Bacteriol 1965 89(4): 977-83	DOI: 10.1128/jb.89.4.977-983.1965 PMC: PMC277581
1965	Time relationships in the development of cytopathic response to vaccinia virus in tissue culture tubes	Espmark JA	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1965 15: 123-36	DOI: 10.1007/bf01257724
1965	Some observations on the behavior of vaccinia virus particles with antiserum, particularly their agglutination	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	J Immunol 1965 95(4): 737-42
1965	Effect of particle aggregation on the survival of irradiated vaccinia virus	Galasso GJ, Sharp DG	J Bacteriol 1965 90(4): 1138-42	DOI: 10.1128/jb.90.4.1138-1142.1965 PMC: PMC315784
1965	[Use of the plaque-forming properties of vaccinia virus for determination of the activity of smallpox vaccine] Russian	Gurvich EB, Milushin VN	Vopr Virusol 1965 10(6): 734-7
1965	Studies on "early" enzymes in HeLa cells infected with vaccinia virus	Jungwirth C, Joklik WK	Virology 1965 27(1): 80-93	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(65)90145-5
1965	[Intensification of the virulence of vaccinia virus by repeated passages at supra-optimal temperature] French	Kirn A, Braunwald J, Dammron A	C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D 1965 260(23): 6230-1
1965	[Relation between the fever and survival of rabbits infected with vaccinia virus] French	Kirn A, Dammron A, Braunwald J, Wurtz R	C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D 1965 261(8): 1923-5
1965	[On the origin of the factor causing deproteinization of the nucleocapsid of vaccinia virus] Russian	Melnikova LA, Kozlova IA, Peterson OP, Zhdanov VM	Vopr Virusol 1965 10(4): 447-53
1965	Properties of nucleic acids in a purified vaccinia virus and in vaccinia-infected HeLa cells	Nishimura C	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1965 18: 121-6	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.18.121
1965	The influence of various fixations on the appearance of viruses in thin sections. A study on adeno- and vaccinia viruses	Peters DH, Buettner D	Lab Invest 1965 14: 1234-44
1965	[A possibility of converting smallpox viruses into vaccinia viruses under experimental conditions] Russian	Solov'ev VD, Mastiukova IN, Iaroslavskaia NV, Saraeva NT	Vopr Virusol 1965 10(3): 307-15
1965	Comparison of the soluble antigens and virus particle antigens of vaccinia virus	Westwood JC, Zwartouw HT, Appleyard G, Titmuss DH	J Gen Microbiol 1965 38: 47-53	DOI: 10.1099/00221287-38-1-47
1965	The inhibition of vaccinia virus multiplication by isatin-beta-thiosemicarbazone	Woodson B, Joklik WK	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1965 54(3): 946-53	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.54.3.946 PMC: PMC219769
1966	[Effects of histone on the intracellular development of vaccinia virus] Russian	Balandin IG, Kozlova IA, Melnikova LA, Masharina LB, Peterson OP, Zhdanov VM	Vopr Virusol 1966 11(1): 21-5
1966	Electron microscopic observations on the nature of vaccinia virus particle aggregation	Kim KS, Sharp DG	J Immunol 1966 97(2): 197-202
1966	Cultivation and immunological studies of the pox group of viruses. I. Propagation of vaccinia virus in hamster kidney cell culture	Mathew T	Indian J Pathol Bacteriol 1966 9(3):207-13
1966	Immunoelectrophoretic analysis of vaccinia virus	Rodriguez-Burgos A, Chordi A, Diaz R, Tormo J	Virology 1966 30(3): 569-72	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(66)90133-4
1966	Comparison of the biological and serological properties of variola and vaccinia viruses	Sarkar JK	J Indian Med Assoc 1966 46(7): 373-6
1966	Multiplicity reactivation of vaccinia virus in the cells of the chorioallantoic membrane	Sharp DG, Dunlap RC	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1966 123(1): 111-4	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-123-31416
1966	Multiplicity reactivation and radiation survival of aggregated vaccinia virus. Calculation of plaque titer based on MR and particle aggregation seen in the electron microscope	Sharp DG, Kim KS	Virology 1966 29(3): 359-66	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(66)90211-x
1966	[Effect of some inhibitors on the formation of the factor of nucleocapside deproteinization in vaccinia virus] Russian	Zhdanov VM, Peterson OP, Kozlova IA, Melnikova LA, Balandin IG	Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR 1966 171(2): 471-2

Lab Research 1967-80

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1967	Multiplicity activation of vaccinia virus in L cells	Dalton D, Kim KS, Sharp DG	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1967 58(4): 1758-61	DOI: 10.1073/pnas.58.4.1758 PMC: PMC223991
1967	Influence of the physical state of formalinized vaccinia virus particles on surviving plaque titer: evidence for multiplicity reactivation	Kim KS, Sharp DG	J Immunol 1967 99(6): 1221-5
1967	Multiplicity reactivation of vaccinia virus particles treated with nitrogen mustard	Kim KS, Sharp DG	J Virol 1967 1(1): 45-9	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.1.1.45-49.1967 PMC: PMC375503
1967	[Relations between rectal temperature and skin temperature in animals and the dermo-virulence of some "cold" and "warm" mutants of vaccinia virus] French	Kirn A, Lab M, Dammron A	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1967 112(1): 113-6
1967	[Absence of a relation between sensitivity to interferon, interferon production and virulence of "cold" and "warm" mutants of vaccinia virus] French	Lab M, Kirn A	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1967 113(3): 341-50
1967	On the mechanism of action of interferon on the early stage of vaccinia virus reproduction	Melnikova LA, Kozlova IA, Peterson OP, Bostandzhyan MG, Fadeyeva LL, Zhdanov VM	Acta Virol 1967 11(4): 293-6
1967	Effect of variola and vaccinia viruses on the mitosis of cultured human amnion cells	Sarkar JK, Ray HN	Indian J Exp Biol 1967 5(4):253-4
1967	Mitosis of cultured human amnion cells after infection by variola and vaccinia viruses	Sarkar JK, Ray HN	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1967 15(1): 14-5
1968	Studies on a temperature-sensitive mutant of vaccinia virus strain WR	Basilico C, Joklik WK	Virology 1968 36(4): 668-77	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(68)90198-0
1968	[Development of vaccinia virus in calf fetus kidney cells at optimal and supraoptimal temperatures. I.--Autoradiographic study] French	Guir J, Brendel A, Braunwald J, Burkard G, Kirn A	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1968 115(3): 465-77
1968	Multiplicity reactivation of gamma- and x-irradiated Vaccinia virus in L cells	Kim KS, Sharp DG	Radiat Res 1968 33(1): 30-6
1968	Efficiency of the synergistic infection of L cells by groups of damaged vaccinia virus particles, MR	Kim KS, Sharp DG	Virology 1968 35(1): 112-20	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(68)90311-5
1968	On the mechanism of action of interferon on the early stage of vaccinia virus reproduction	Melnikova LA, Kozlova IA, Peterson OP, Bostandzhyan MG, Fadeyeva LL, Zhdanov VM	Acta Virol 1968 11(4): 297-304
1968	Sequential protein synthesis following vaccinia virus infection	Moss B, Salzman NP	J Virol 1968 2(10): 1016-27	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.2.10.1016-1027.1968 PMC: PMC375432
1968	[Studies on the water content of the vaccinia virus and its hemagglutinin by density gradient centrifugation] German
	— [I. The water content of the vaccinia virus]	Schiek W	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1968 208(3): 351-63
	— [II. Determination of the sedimentation constants of vaccinia virus in the CsCl-H2O and CsCl-D2O gradients]	Schiek W	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1968 208(3): 363-71
	— [3. The water content of hemagglutinin]	Schiek W	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1968 208(4): 485-92
1968	Photoinactivation of vaccinia virus with rose bengal	Turner GS, Kaplan C	J Gen Virol 1968 3(3): 433-43	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-3-3-433
1969	[Electron microscope study of the decapsidation of a cold mutant of vaccinia virus at optimal and supra-optimal temperatures in calf fetal renal cells] French	Bingen A, Braunwald J, Guir J, Kirn A	Bull Inst Natl Sante Rech Med 1969 24(5): 1185-93
1969	[Development of the vaccinia virus on calf fetus renal cells at optimal and supra-optimal temperature. 3. Electron microscopic study] French	Bingen-Brendel A, Guir J, Burkard G, Braunwald J, Kirn A	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1969 116(2): 137-44
1969	Dissociation by gamma rays of vaccinia virus functions	Decker C, Guirj, Kirn A	Radiat Res 1969 40(3): 520-4
1969	[Effect of 6-azauridine on some processes induced by vaccinia virus in tissue culture] Russian	Galegov GA, Berezina ON, Peterson OP	Vopr Med Khim 1969 15(5): 539-41
1969	Rifampicin: a specific inhibitor of vaccinia virus assembly	Moss B, Rosenblum EN, Katz E, Grimley PM	Nature 1969 224(5226): 1280-4	DOI: 10.1038/2241280a0
1969	Study of antiviral activity of tender leaves of Margosa tree (Melia azadericta) on vaccinia and variola virus: A preliminary report	Rao AR, Sukumar S, Paramasivam TV, Kamalakshi S, Parashuraman AR, Shantha M	Indian J Med Res 1969 57(3):495-502
1969	Polynucleotide ligase activity in cells infected with simian virus 40, polyoma virus, or vaccinia virus	Sambrook J, Shatkin AJ	J Virol 1969 4(5): 719-26	DOI: 10.1128/jvi.4.5.719-726.1969 PMC: PMC375930
1969	[Effect of caffeine on multiple reactivation and cross-reactivation of vaccinia virus] Russian	Sitnikov BS, Gendon Iu Z	Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR 1969 188(4): 924-5
1970	Structural features of vaccinia virus revealed by negative staining, sectioning, and freeze-etching	Medzon EL, Bauer H	Virology 1970 40(4): 860-7	DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90132-7
1971	[Interferon-inducing capability of vaccinia virus strains of differing pathogenicity] Russian	Bektemirov TA, Shenkman LS, Marennikova SS	Vopr Virusol 1971 16(5): 555-60
1971	[A change in the hereditary properties of vaccinia virus during passage at an infraoptimal temperature and in the presence of a mutagen] Russian	Chernos VI, Apridonidze KG, Ghendon YZ	Vopr Virusol 1971 16(4): 406-12
1972	Origin of the vaccinia virus hemagglutinin	Blackman KE, Bubel HC	J Virol 1972 9(2): 290-6	DOI: 10.1128/JVI.9.2.290-296.1972 PMC: PMC356296
1972	Influence of the incubation temperature on the dynamics of reproduction and plaque formation of three strains of vaccinia virus in cell cultures	Slonim D, Hulenova M	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1972 16(4): 473-9
1972	Quantity of relative infectious and lethal activities of three strains of vaccinia virus in cell culture and chick embryo	Slonim D, Hulenova M	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1972 16(3): 358-65
1972	Relation of infectious and lethal activities of three strains of vaccinia virus to the incubation temperature	Slonim D, Hulenova M	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1972 16(4): 480-5
1973	[Reproduction of Vaccinia virus in the culture of human diploid cells] Czech	Hulenova M, Slonim D	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1973 22(4): 177-85
1973	A comparison of ultraviolet action spectra for vaccinia virus and T2 bacteriophage	Sime EH, Bedson HS	J Gen Virol 1973 18(1): 55-60	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-18-1-55
1973	Reproduction in chick chorioallantoic membrane and lethal effect in chick embryos of three strains of vaccinia virus in relation to the incubation temperature	Slonim D, Hulenova M	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1973 17(1): 21-5
1973	Properties of an attenuated mutant of vaccinia virus, strain DIs Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccine, Bilthoven, Netherlands, Oct 1972	Tagaya I, Amano H, Kitamura T, Komatsu T, Heda Y, Tanaka Y, Uchida N, Kodama H	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 299-307 (Regamey RH, Cohen H, eds. Basel, S Karger)
1976	Presence of haemagglutinin in the envelope of extracellular vaccinia virus particles	Payne LG, Norrby E	J Gen Virol 1976 32(1): 63-72	DOI: 10.1099/0022-1317-32-1-63
1977	Serological relatedness of monkeypox, variola, and vaccinia viruses	Esposito JJ, Obijeski JF, Nakano JH	J Med Virol 1977 1(1): 35-47	DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890010107
1977	The virion and soluble antigen proteins of variola, monkeypox, and vaccinia viruses	Esposito JJ, Obijeski JF, Nakano JH	J Med Virol 1977 1(2): 95-110	DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890010203
1978	[Production of temperature-sensitive mutants of vaccinia virus with the aid of nitrosomethylurea, and their preliminary characteristics] Russian	Belanov EF, Vasil'eva NN, Chernos VI	Vopr Virusol 1978 (1): 31-6
1978	Temperature-sensitive mutants of vaccinia virus. I. Isolation and preliminary characterization	Chernos VI, Belanov EF, Vasilieva NN	Acta Virol 1978 22(2): 81-90
1978	Preparation of highly purified vaccinia virus haemagglutinin	Khabakhpasheva NA, Matsevich GR, Froltsova AE, Marennikova SS	Acta Virol 1978 22(2): 173
1978	Polypeptide composition of extracellular enveloped vaccinia virus	Payne L	J Virol 1978 27(1): 28-37	DOI: 10.1128/JVI.27.1.28-37.1978 PMC: PMC354137
1979	Mechanism of vaccinia virus release and its specific inhibition by N1-isonicotinoyl-N2-3-methyl-4-chlorobenzoylhydrazine	Payne LG, Kristenson K	J Virol 1979 32(2): 614-22	DOI: 10.1128/JVI.32.2.614-622.1979 PMC: PMC353593

Vaccine Production & Standards

Wyeth Laboratories vaccine, diluent & bifurcated needles in dispenser

Special Interest

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
*1973	The biological standardization programme of the World Health Organization	Outschoorn AS	J Biol Stand 1973 1:203-13	DOI: 10.1016/0092-1157(73)90013-9
1991	The international contribution to the standardization of biological substances. I. Biological standards and the League of Nations 1921-1946	Cockburn WC	Biologicals 1991 19(3): 161-9	DOI: 10.1016/1045-1056(91)90030-n
1991	The international contribution to the standardization of biological substances. II. Biological standards and the World Health Organization 1947-1990. General considerations	Cockburn WC, Hobson B, Lightbown JW, Lyng J, Magrath D	Biologicals 1991 19(4): 257-64	DOI: 10.1016/s1045-1056(05)80013-2
1999	Standardization of smallpox vaccines and the eradication programme--a WHO perspective	Arita I	Dev Biol Stand 1999 100: 31-7
2005	Development of a stable smallpox vaccine: Collier L [J Hyg 1955 53: 76-101]. An appreciation	Baxby D	Epidemiol Infect 2005 133 Suppl 1: S25-7	DOI: 10.1017/S0950268805004280
2020	Early smallpox vaccine manufacturing in the United States: introduction of the "animal vaccine" in 1870, establishment of "vaccine farms", and the beginnings of the vaccine industry	Esparza J, Lederman S, Nitsche A, Damaso CR	Vaccine 2020 38(30): 4773-9	DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.05.037 PMC: PMC7294234

Late 19th & Early 20th Century

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1892	Bacteriology of vaccine lymph	Copeman SM	Trans Epidemiol Soc Lond 1892 11: 70-80	PMC: PMC5533957
1893	The bacteriology of vaccine lymph, with special reference to an improved method for its storage and preservation	Copeman SM	Br Med J 1893 1(1694): 1256-8	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.1694.1256 PMC: PMC2403404
1896	Vaccine produced by passing the virus of small-pox through the cow and calf	Simpson WJ	Ind Med Gaz 1896 31(6): 205-10 contd	PMC: PMC5146053
1896	An account of the production of vaccine in India, by passing small-pox virus through the calf	Simpson WJ	Ind Med Gaz 1896 31(12): 443-7 contd	PMC: PMC5146190
1897	An account of the production of vaccine in India, by passing small-pox virus through the calf	Simpson WJ	Ind Med Gaz 1897 32(1): 17-20 concl	PMC: PMC5148297
1899	Jenner's immortal discovery: the extinction of smallpox well-nigh accomplished by vaccine virus—some startling figures—delicate precise, and painstaking methods of producing and testing the lymph—recent improvements in manufacture—how disease germs are excluded		Tex Med J (Austin) 1899 15(6): 317-23	PMC: PMC9595864
*1909	An improved method of desiccation, with some applications to biological problems	Shackell LF	Am J Physiol 1909 24: 325-40,
*1919	[Dried smallpox vaccine] French	Wurtz MR, Camus ML	Bull Acad Med 1919 82: 12-6,
*1931	Cultivation of vaccine virus for Jennerian prophylaxis in man	Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1931 54(4): 453-61	DOI: 10.1084/jem.54.4.453 PMC: PMC2132020
*1933	Further observations on the cultivation of vaccine virus for Jennerian prophylaxis in man	Rivers TM, Ward SM	J Exp Med 1933 58(5): 635-50	DOI: 10.1084/jem.58.5.635 PMC: PMC2132320
1933	Further observations on the cultivation of vaccine virus in lifeless media	Rivers TM	J Exp Med 1933 57(5): 741-50	DOI: 10.1084/jem.57.5.741 PMC: PMC2132259
1933	Dermal strain of vaccinia virus grown on the chorio-allantoic membrane of chick embryos: a possible large scale production of a bacteria-free virus	Stevenson WDH, Butler GG	Lancet 1933 222(5735):228-30	DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)10322-3
1934	Vaccine prepared from chicken embryo cultures for immunization against smallpox	Coffey JM	Am J Public Health Nations Health 1934 24(5): 473-6	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.24.5.473 PMC: PMC1558768
1934	Purification of vaccinia virus	Schaeffer M, Nalibow H	Am J Public Health Nations Health 1934 24(7): 736-8	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.24.7.736 PMC: PMC1558810
*1935	The preparation of antismallpox vaccine by culture of the virus in the chorioallantoic membrane of chick embryos, and its use in human immunization	Goodpasture EW, Buddingh GJ	Am J Epidemiol 1935 21(2): 319-59,	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a118127
1935	A preliminary note on the cultivation of vaccinia virus on the chorio-allantoic membrane of chick embryo	Shah KS	Ind Med Gaz 1935 70(4): 200-2	PMC: PMC5166688
1936	Intra-uterine vaccinia in pregnant animals	Blaker GH	Ind Med Gaz 1936 71(8): 446-9	PMC: PMC5170526
1937	Production and use of smallpox vaccine virus cultivated in the chorio-allantoic membrane of chick embryos	Buddingh GJ	Am J Public Health Nations Health 1937 27(11): 1135-40	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.27.11.1135 PMC: PMC1563315
*1937	[On the question of the production of a bacteria-free dry vaccine against smallpox] German	Kaiser M	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1937 139: 405-6,
*1937	[On the usefulness of carbolic acid for the production of germ-free anti-smallpox lymph] German	Lehmann W	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1937 119:21-7
1939	Estimation of the purity of preparations of elementary bodies of vaccinia	Smadel JE, Rivers TM, Pickels EG	J Exp Med 1939 70(4): 379-85	DOI: 10.1084/jem.70.4.379 PMC: PMC2133794
*1942	[Report on attempts to produce a dry vaccine for smallpox protection and on the influence of cold and drought on the vaccinia virus] German	Kaiser M	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1942 2: 426-59,

1945-58

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1945	[Penicillin in the purification of the smallpox vaccine] Spanish	Diaz Romero C	Arch Soc Biol Montev 1945 12: 152-8
*1946	The preservation of proteins by drying, with special reference to the production of dried human serum and plasma for transfusion	Greaves RN	Spec Rep Ser Med Res Counc (G B) 1946, p 258
1946	[Biological purification of the vaccine lymph by penicillin] French	Morin JK, Turcotte H	Rev Can Biol 1946 5(5): 648-52
1947	The use of beef serum as a diluent for chick membrane smallpox vaccine	Crain P	J Bacteriol 1947 54(2): 281
*1947	An improved method of producing smallpox vaccine of low bacterial content	Ducor DH	Public Health Rep (1896) 1947 62(16): 565-81
1947	Preparation of simple and dried smallpox vaccine in gum acacia; a preliminary report	Wei H	Chin Med J 1947 65(5-6): 163-6
*1949	[Dessicated vaccine and the campaign against smallpox in tropical countries] Spanish; Engl summary Spanish	Fasquelle R, Fasquelle J	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1949 28(11): 1118-25	PAHO: 10665.2/13311
*1949	A simple, inexpensive apparatus for the desiccation of bacteria and other substancees	Hornibrook JW	J Lab Clin Med 1949 34: 1315-20
*1949	"Purification" of vaccine virus	McClean D	Lancet 1949 254(6576):476-7	DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(49)91889-9
1949	Penicillin as an agent for purifying smallpox vaccine (calf-propagated vaccinia virus)	Roy NK	Ind Med Gaz 1949 84(10):440-5	PMC: PMC5189556
1950	[Effect of penicillin on the bacteria present in calf lymph] German	Herrlich A, Bednara M	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1950 131(5): 460-71
1950	Vaccination, vaccinia virus and vaccine lymph	Katiyar RD	Indian Vet J 1950 27(1):9-17
1950	Studies on the effect of penicillin and streptomycin on vaccine lymph (calf lymph) under different conditions	Krishnamurthy VN	WHO/Smallpox/2	WHO: 10665/67122
1951	Potency of vaccine lymph	Anderson A	Lancet 1951 257(6663): 1067	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(51)92580-9
1951	Further studies on the preparation of smallpox vaccine by the chick-embryo method	Buddingh GJ, Randall CC	Am J Hyg 1951 53(2): 152-63	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119443
*1951	Dried smallpox vaccine	Hornibrook JW, Gebhard WH	Public Health Rep (1896) 1951 66(2): 38-43
1951	The change of pH-value of smallpox vaccine during the conservation and its relation to potency, and to bacteria contained	Soekawa M, Ishikawa T, Suto H	Kitasato Arch Exp Med 1951 24(1): 57-65; English transl1-9
1951	Manufacture of vaccine lymph; economy in the use of seed lymph	Topa PK	Ind Med Gaz 1951 86(3):94-6	PMC: PMC5191796
1952	[Dry smallpox vaccines; preparations of Otten's vaccine at the Pasteur Institute at Bandoeng, Indonesia] French	Collier WA	Bull WHO 1952 5(2): 127-47	PMC: PMC2554091
1952	[Method of preparation of smallpox vaccine from lymph] Spanish	Gallardo E	Rev Sanid Hig Publica (Madr) 1952 26(7-8): 357-70
1952	[Further tests on the sterility and stability of streptomycin lymphs] German	Herrlich A, Bednara M	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1952 134(2): 123-8
1952	[Activity of smallpox vaccine preserved without refrigeration] Spanish	Monreal T, de la Fuente A, Arevalo E	Rev Chil Hig Med Prev 1952 13(4): 115-6
1952	Immunizing potency against variola of strains of vaccinia virus seeds used in India for the preparation of vaccine lymph	Rao RS	Indian J Med Res 1952 40(3):341-51
1952	Purification of vaccine lymph	Rao RS	Indian J Med Res 1952 40(3):353-6
1952	[Purification, in vitro, of the smallpox vaccine by tyrothricin and streptomycin] French	Schoenaers F	C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1952 146(7-8): 630-2
1952	A method of producing pure and potent vaccine lymph from sheep	Sinha SN	Indian J Med Res 1952 40(3):327-39
1952	[Preparation of dehydrated and free from microorganism smallpox vaccines] Spanish	Vilches AM, Chialvo E	Prensa Med Argent 1952 39(36): 2130-1
1953	[Purification of smallpox vaccine with streptomycin] French	Arnoult H, Demarchi J	Med Trop (Mars) 1953 13(1): 43-9
1953	The stability of the viral potency of smallpox vaccine when prepared in calf globulin, dehydrated, and stored without refrigeration	Cardone E	J Lab Clin Med 1953 42(5): 693-9
*1953	[Dry smallpox vaccines; preparation of Otten's vaccine at the Institut Pasteur in Bandoeng, Indonesia] French	Collier WA	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1953 34(2): 143-64	PAHO: 10665.2/14690
1953	[Procedures for the titration of vaccine lymph. I sensitivity of different parts of rabbit skin] French	Ishikawa T	Kitasato Arch Exp Med 1953 26(1): 67-73
1953	Preparation of near to sterile calf lymph (vaccine lymph) by the streptomycin technique	Krishnamurthy VN	J Indian Med Assoc 1953 22(8): 313-5
1953	[Primary preparation of a relatively or completely uncontaminated smallpox dermovaccine] German	Mayr A	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1953 138(3): 302-8
1953	Studies in the purification of anti-smallpox vaccine	Pillay KV, Pillai SS	Indian J Med Res 1953 41(1):1-16
1953	[Behavior of the white blood picture and blood proteins in calves used for obtaining smallpox vaccine] German	Puntigam F, Berger K	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1953 136(3): 265-74
1953	[The detection of vaccine virus in the blood of young cattle serving in vaccine production] German	Puntigam F, Orth E	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1953 136(4): 319-24
1954	[Study of the duration of preservation of glycerinated and dry anti-smallpox vaccines in tropical environments] French	Arnoult H	Med Trop (Mars) 1954 14(5): 604-12
1954	[Possibility of preparation of smallpox vaccines in chick embryo] Spanish	Cervera Berron E	Medicina (Mex) 1954 34(698): 169-71
*1954	The preservation of vaccinia virus	Collier LH	Bacteriol Rev 1954 18(1): 74-86	DOI: 10.1128/br.18.1.74-86.1954 PMC: PMC180785
1954	[Production of smallpox vaccine of high bacteriological purity from heifers; resistance of the vaccine virus to merthiolate and its application to the preparation of dry refined vaccine] French	Delville JP	Ann Soc Belg Med Trop (1920) 1954 34(1): 21-42
1954	[Preparation of smallpox vaccine; older and newer methods] Norwegian	Harboe A	Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1954 74(20): 648-9
1954	[Comparative experimental works on cow pox virus vaccines] German	Herrlich A, Mayr A	Arch Hyg Bakteriol 1954 138(7): 479-504
1955	Production method of smallpox vaccine at the Michigan State Laboratories, Lansing, USA	WHO Smallpox Unit	WHO/Smallpox/4	WHO: 10665/67135
1955	[Purification of dry and glycerinated smallpox vaccine with streptomycin] French	Arnoult H	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1955 88(2): 254-6
1955	[Thiobarbiturate anesthesia of calves used for the production of smallpox vaccine] German	Berger K, Puntigam F	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1955 141(4): 396-403
*1955	The development of a stable smallpox vaccine	Collier LH	J Hyg (Lond) 1955 53(1): 76-101	DOI: 10.1017/s002217240000053x PMC: PMC2217800
1955	The use of smallpox vaccine	McClean D	Bull WHO 1955 13(3): 437-46	PMC: PMC2538010
1956	The stability of the viral potency of smallpox vaccine when prepared in the globulin and other protein fractions of calf plasma, dehydrated, and stored at tropical temperatures	Cardone E	J Lab Clin Med 1956 48(1): 117-23
1956	[Preservation of smallpox vaccine by drying on porous bodies; drying of pure lymphs purified by phenol, penicillin, etc., over soft wooden pins and absorbent paper discs] Spanish	Harispe CM, Fischer De Davies I, Missaglia De Del Valle CA	Prensa Med Argent 1956 43(9): 759-60
*1956	Vaccination against smallpox. I. Lyophilized vaccinia virus from infected chorio-allantoic membranes	Jackson EB, Ley AC, Binn LN, Smadel E	J Immunol 1956 77(5):332-9	DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.77.5.332
1956	[Note on the use of various antibiotics in the preparation of smallpox vaccine] French	Nguyen Van AI, Plagnol H, Triau R	Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales 1956 49(4): 620-6
1956	The production of smallpox vaccine in tissue culture of bovine embryonic skin	Wesslen T	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1956 6(5): 430-8
1957	[Tests for non-toxicity, purity and activity of smallpox vaccine] Spanish	Andersen EK	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 147-52
1957	[Tests for non-toxicity, purity and activity of smallpox vaccine] Spanish	Andersen EK	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 147-52
1957	[Tests for non-toxicity, purity and activity of smallpox vaccine] Spanish	Andersen EK	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 147-52	PAHO: 10665.2/14951
1957	[Progress in the preparation of animal variola vaccine] German	Berger K, Puntigam F	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1957 168(5-6): 360-6
1957	The keeping quality of smallpox vaccine	Irwin JO	WHO/Smallpox/6	WHO: 10665/67137
1957	A stable dried smallpox vaccine. Summary of the method of preparation based on methods described by Collier	WHO Smallpox Unit	WHO/Smallpox/7	WHO: 10665/67651
1957	A proposed potency test for smallpox vaccine. I. Evaluation of chick embryo LD50 method	Cabasso VJ, Moore IF	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1957 95(3): 605-9	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-95-23305
*1957	The heat resistance of dried smallpox vaccine	Cross RM, Kaplan C, McClean D	Lancet 1957 272(6966): 446-8	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(57)90521-
1957	[Process for the manufacture of glycerinated smallpox vaccine, used by the Division of Laboratories of the Health Department of Michigan] Spanish	Gebhard WH, Anderson HD	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 109-25	PAHO: 10665.2/14956
1957	[Smallpox vaccine from tissue culture from a bull's tongue; at the same time a contribution to the question of culture vaccines] German	Herrlich A, Mayr A	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1957 7(3): 284-96
1957	[Preparation of smallpox vaccine cultured in the chorioallantoic membrane of the chick embryo] Spanish	Irons JV, Cook EB	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 138-46	PAHO: 10665.2/14952
1957	[Preparation, standardization and use of a desiccated, stable and purified smallpox vaccine] Spanish	McClean D	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1957 42(2): 132-7	PAHO: 10665.2/14953
1957	The titration of vaccinia virus on the chorioallantoic membrane of the developing chick embryo	Westwood JC, Phipps PH, Boulter EA	J Hyg (Lond) 1957 55(1): 123-39	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400061301 PMC: PMC2217877
1958	Assignment report on production of freeze-dried vaccine in India	Canon DA	SEA/Smallpox/1 Add.1 Part II
1958	Comparative susceptibility of cell cultures to vaccinia virus: application to the standardization of smallpox vaccine	Cutchins E, Warren J	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1958 97(2): 456-62	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-97-23774

1959-66

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1959	Requirements for biological substances: smallpox vaccine	WHO Study Group, Geneva CH, 3-8 Nov 1958	WHO Technical Report No. 180
1959	[Modern methods of preparation & use of smallpox vaccine derived from the calf] Dutch	Brans LM	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1959 103(10): 495-501
1959	[Study of the virus of anti-smallpox vaccine cultured in tissues. Its use in the preparation of a vaccine] Spanish	Campillo C	Gac Med Mex 1959 89: 437-49
1959	[Smallpox vaccine prepared in rabbit kidney tissue culture] Spanish	Campillo Sainz C, Negrete AM	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1959 47(3): 228-31	PAHO: 10665.2/12196
1959	[Plaque technic in liquid medium for the titration of vaccine virus on mouse fibroblasts (L-strain, Earle) in vitro] German	Spies K	Acta Biol Med Ger 1959 2: 526-33
1959	Titration of smallpox vaccines from ten countries sent to East Pakistan during the 1958 smallpox epidemic	Wang SP, Grayston JT	Bull WHO 1959 20(6):1260-3	PMC: PMC2537887
1960	Kinetics of deterioration of smallpox vaccine	Fisek NH	Bull WHO 1960 22(3-4): 435-7	PMC: PMC2555334
1960	Titration of vaccinia virus by intravenous injection of chick embryos	Kaplan C	Bull WHO 1960 22(3-4):393-7	PMC: PMC2555334
1960	Extraction and counting of vaccinia virus particles from calf lymph vaccine	Sharp DG	J Immunol 1960 84: 507-13
1961	A stable dried smallpox vaccine. Description of the method used at the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine, Elstree, Herts, England	WHO Smallpox Unit	WHO/Smallpox/7 Rev 2	WHO: 10665/67138
1961	Proposed potency testing of smallpox vaccine. II. Comparative titration in rabbits, chick embryos and tissue culture	Cabasso VJ, Moore IF, Stebbins MR	J Immunol 1961 87: 46-8
1961	A method for preparing smallpox vaccine on a large scale in cultured cells	Kaplan C, Micklem LR	J Hyg (Lond) 1961 59(2): 171-80	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400038833 PMC: PMC2134430
1961	Improvements in the rabbit scarification method for the assay of smallpox vaccine	Kolb RW, Cox CB, Aylor HT	Bull WHO 1961 25(1):19-24	PMC: PMC2555534
1961	A comparison of the rabbit scarification technique with titrations in cell cultures for the potency assay of smallpox vaccine	Kolb RW, Cutchins EC, Jones WP, Aylor HT	Bull WHO 1961 25(1):25-32	PMC: PMC2555542
1961	[Production and laboratory testing of formalin-inactivated smallpox vaccines] German	Kuehn O, Heydecke H, Edlinger E	Acta Biol Med Ger 1961 7: 358-70
1961	Cultivation of vaccinia virus in sheep kidney cell cultures	Subramanyam P, Divakaran S, Vinodeaj P	Bull WHO 1961 25(1):33-40	PMC: PMC2555548
1962	Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccination, Lyon, Dec 7-9 1962		Asso Intl des Sociétés de Microbiologie	Basel, S Karger, 1962
	— [Cell culture titration of various batches of smallpox vaccine and results of human primary vaccinations] French	Netter R, Lapeyre D	Proceedings, pp 47-50	DOI: 10.1159/000389820
	— Potency testing of smallpox vaccine in tissue cultures	Espmark JA	Proceedings, pp 77-82	DOI: 10.1159/000389827
	— The international reference for smallpox vaccine: a comparative study of smallpox vaccines	Krag P, Bentzon MW	Proceedings, pp 119-27	DOI: 10.1159/000389832
	— Production and use of egg vaccine	Espmark JA	Proceedings, pp 133-8	DOI: 10.1159/000389834
	— Stability of dried smallpox vaccine at various temperatures	Fenje P	Proceedings, pp 139-47	DOI: 10.1159/000389835
	— [Personal culture technique for obtaining smallpox vaccine] French	Frenkel HS	Proceedings, pp 148-9	DOI: 10.1159/000389836
	— The preparation of a stable potent dried smallpox vaccine	Kaplan C, Murray HGS	Proceedings, pp 150-4	DOI: 10.1159/000389837
	— [On the preparation, the control and the various problems posed by smallpox vaccination] French	Lafontaine A, Schoenaers F	Proceedings, pp 155-62	DOI: 10.1159/000389838
	— The stability of the Bandung smallpox vaccine in the light of newer knowledge	Soemiatno, Nafsiah	Proceedings, pp 163-70	DOI: 10.1159/000389839
	— The accelerated degradation test on smallpox vaccine	Tjokrodipoero K, Soemiatno, Soeprapto H	Proceedings, pp 171-81	DOI: 10.1159/000389840
	— The manufacturing of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine	Soemiatno, Hoa TB, Nafsiah	Proceedings, pp 182-94	DOI: 10.1159/000389841
	— Stability and potency testing of smallpox vaccine	Tint H	Proceedings, pp 195-200	DOI: 10.1159/000389842
1962	Correlation of three potency assay methods for smallpox vaccines	Bartell P, Tint H	J Immunol 1962 88: 348-53
1962	[Notes on the titration of anti-smallpox vaccine in chorioallantoic membrane] Portuguese	Clausell DT	Hospital (Rio J) 1962 61: 561-8
1962	[Comparative control, by the methods of cutaneous scarification and titration of the virus in tissue culture, of the Chaumier strain of vaccine produced at the Institute Pasteur de Tunis] French	Durand M, Edlinger E	Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis 1962 39: 23-32
1962	[Apropos of the improvement of the bacteriological quality of vaccine. Historical and personal observations] French	Durand M, Schneider R	Arch Inst Pasteur Tunis 1962 39: 33-47
1962	[Result of comparative studies on domestic and foreign smallpox vaccines] Russian	Marennikova SS, Gurvich EB, Ogorodnikova ZI	Vopr Virusol 1962 7: 62-8
1962	[Studies on the danger of contamination of small-pox vaccine by ECBO viruses] German	Mayr A	Z Hyg Infektionskr 1962 148: 282-95
1963	Evaluation of results of the testing of smallpox vaccines. A report on statistical methods	Bentzon MW, Krag P	Bull WHO 1963 29(6):745-51	PMC: PMC2555102
1963	The effect of some antiseptic reagents on the bacterial flora of smallpox lymph	Cardone E	J Hyg (Lond) 1963 61(2): 187-92	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400020891 PMC: PMC2134335
*1963	[Preparation of anti-smallpox vaccine in chick-embryo chorio-allantoic membrane] Portuguese	Clausell DT	Hospital (Rio J) 1963 63: 1055-70
1963	[Effect of Co60 gamma rays on microbes contaminating smallpox vaccine] Russian	Kalinina EF, Abidov AZ	Med Zh Uzb 1963 16: 62-3
1963	[Effect of gamma rays of Co-60 on microbes contaminating smallpox vaccine (II)] Russian	Kalinina EF, Abidov AZ	Med Zh Uzb 1963 2: 52-4
1963	[Titration of smallpox vaccine by a pock-counting method] Japanese	Kitamura T, Sano Y, Tagaya I, Kitaoka M	Nihon Densenbyo Gakkai Zasshi 1963 37: 205-11
*1963	The international reference preparation of smallpox vaccine. An International collaborative assay	Krag P, Bentzon MW	Smallpox/WP/28 and Bull WHO 1963 29(3):299-309	WHO: 10665/67691 PMC: PMC2554974
1963	[On the stability of dried smallpox vaccines treated with penicillin] Russian	Morozov MA, Balaian LB, Kulikova MF	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1963 40: 105-8
1963	[Homologous interference between active and inactivated virus in smallpox vaccine on the chorionallantoic membrane of the chick embryo] Russian	Peterson OP, Yu L	Vopr Virusol 1963 8:159-63
1963	Comparative study of Russian freeze dried smallpox vaccine and local vaccine: a preliminary report	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN, Chakravarty SK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1963 11: 110-1
1964	WHO Expert Committee on Smallpox. Geneva, Switzerland, 14-20 Jan 1964
	— Smallpox vaccines	Kaplan C	Smallpox/WP/10	WHO: 10665/67661
	— A comparison of vaccinia virus strains used for production in various countries	Marennikova SS, Nal'ceva NN	Smallpox/WP/16	WHO: 10665/67672
	— The composition of genetically heterogeneous smallpox vaccines and methods of purifying them	Marennikova SS, Genden JZ, Nal'ceva NN, Genkina FB, ?ornos VI	Smallpox/WP/23	WHO: 10665/67677
1964	Tissue culture end-point titrations as a routine potency test for smallpox vaccine	Espmark JA	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1964 15: 35-49	DOI: 10.1007/BF01241419
1964	[Vaccine in organ type culture] French	Hodges GM	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1964 106: 311-4
1964	Preparation of a purified vaccinia virus freed from soluble antigens	Marquardt J, Holm SE, Lycke E	Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1964 116: 112-6	DOI: 10.3181/00379727-116-29175
1964	[Relations between the factors affecting the production of smallpox vaccine] Turkish	Ozluearda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1964 24: 32-43
1964	[Stability of antibiotics containing lyophilized smallpox vaccines in their own environment] German	Rohde W, Kuehn	Arch Hyg Bakteriol 1964 148: 464-74
1964	Comparative study of Russian freeze-dried smallpox vaccine and an Indian cow-calf lymph	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN, Chakravarty SK	Indian J Med Res 1964 52:241-50
1964	Comparative study of Russian freeze-dried smallpox vaccine and a local lymph: further report	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN, Chakravarty SK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1964 12: 15-7
1964	Further observations on the comparative study of Russian freeze-dried smallpox vaccine and a Calcutta lymph	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN, Chakravarty SK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1964 12: 103-4
1964	Thermostability and other factors in the choice of a smallpox vaccine	Sarkar JK, Chatterjee SN, Chakravarty SK	J Indian Med Assoc 1964 43: 326-8
1965	Requirements for Biological Substances: Smallpox Vaccine	WHO Expert Group on Requirements for Biological Substances	WHO Technical Report No. 323	WHO: 10665/39819
1965	[Search for contaminant viruses in small pox vaccines] French	Netter R, Lapeyre D	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1965 109(3): 363-71
1965	[Stability and preservability of freeze-dried small-pox vaccine with different moisture contents] Japanese	Nomura M, Nishimura C, Kitaoka M	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1965 18(5): 249-56	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.18.249
1965	[Dried smallpox vaccine production in Turkey and results obtained from the laboratory and vaccination studies with dried and glycerinated smallpox vaccines] Turkish	Ozluarda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1965 25(2): 129-52
1966	Assignment report on production of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine, India—0174, Feb-Mar 1966	Grudon RJ	SEA/Smallpox/11
1966	[Preparation of vaccine lymph by interposition of virus multiplied on human amnion culture] French	Alivisatos GP, Basba V	Ig Mod 1966 59(1): 3-19
1966	Studies on the preparation of lyophilised small-pox vaccine from calf lymph and bovine embryonic muscle tissue	Darekar MR	Indian J Pathol Bacteriol 1966 9(1):14-21
1966	[Comment on the preservation of infectious activity of vaccinia virus using glycerin] Czech	Slonim D, Plevka A, Prosek J, Roslerova V	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1966 15(3): 129-34
1966	[Effect of the mode of transportation on the potency of smallpox dermovaccine in glycerin] Czech	Slonim D, Adam E	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1966 15(4): 199-202

1967-80

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1967	Suitability of guinea-pig as an animal in potency test of smallpox vaccine	Banerjee LN	Indian Med J 1967
*1967	Phenolization of smallpox vaccine	Hekker AC, van Ramshorst JD	Prog Immunobiol Stand 1967 3: 204-9
1967	[Stability of lyophilized smallpox vaccine after more than 3 years of storage in temperatures of the environment] German	Kuhn O	Z Gesamte Hyg 1967 13(7): 487-93
1967	[Efficacy control of dried and glycerinated smallpox vaccines by challenging of successful primary vaccinations after one year with potent vaccine] Turkish	Ozluarda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1967 27(1): 5-13
1967	[Comparative study of smallpox vaccine yield from different Turkish breeds of sheep] Turkish	Ozluarda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1967 27(2-3): 202-7
1967	[Conditions for high yields of vaccinia virus in the chorioallantois of chicken embryos] Czech	Slonim D, Roslerova V, Hulenova M	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1967 16(4): 205-10
1967	[Remark concerning lyophilization and stability of lyophylized vaccinia virus] Czech	Slonim D, Kittnar E	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1967 16(6): 325-30
*1967	Relation of the PFU value to the volume of inoculum in the titration of vaccinia virus on the chorioallantoic membrane of the chick embryo	Slonim D, Maly V, Roslerova V	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1967 11(1): 32-9
1967	[Studies on the pathogenicity characteristics of staphylococci isolated at different stages of the process of smallpox vaccine production] French	Stefanesco V, Mihailesco R, Alexenco E	Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol 1967 26(1): 17-24
1967	[Decrease of the effectiveness of glycerin-containing smallpox vaccine under various temperatures] Hungarian	Szathmary J, Benko A	Orv Hetil 1967 108(9): 398-400
1967	Studies on the standardization of smallpox vaccine. I. Evaluation of Groth's method	Yaoi H, Yamanouchi T	Yokohama Med Bull 1967 18(4): 97-105
1967	Studies on the standardization of smallpox vaccine. II. An assay with a rabbit immunized beforehand by active immunization	Yaoi H, Yamanouchi T	Yokohama Med Bull 1967 18(4): 107-15
1967	Studies on the standardization of smallpox vaccine. 3. An assay with a rabbit preliminarily immunized by passive immunization	Yaoi H, Yamanouchi T	Yokohama Med Bull 1967 18(5): 145-52
1968	WHO Traveling Seminar on Vaccine Production, Mar 1968: List of participants and the 30 working papers	Smallpox unit, WHO	SE/68.3 Rev 2 App 19	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1968	Methodology of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine production	WHO Smallpox Unit	SE/68.3 Rev 3 [replaces SE/68.3 Rev 1 and SE/68.3 Rev 2]	WHO: 10665/67966 WHO (Rev 1): 10665/67967 DAH (Rev 2): Chesney Med Arch
1968	Table for handling of animals during scarification and harvest [instructions]	WHO Smallpox Unit	SE/68.9	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1968	[Smallpox vaccine in primary epithelial cell culture of rabbit kidney (preliminary report)] Portuguese	de Rizzo E, Soares MA	Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo 1968 10(3): 196-8
1968	[Preparation of purified, fluid and lyophylized virus suspensions. The purification of vaccinia viruses] German	Dostal V	Z Immunitatsforsch Allerg Klin Immunol 1968 135(1): 55-70
1968	[The effect of bacterial enzymes on the stability of vaccinia virus] German	Dostal V, Brantner H	Z Immunitatsforsch Allerg Klin Immunol 1968 134(5): 493-504
1968	Comparison of titrations on the chorioallantoic membrane of chick embryos with the rabbit scarification technique for the potency assay of smallpox vaccines	Fuller VJ, Kolb RW	Appl Microbiol 1968 16(3): 458-62	DOI: 10.1128/am.16.3.458-462.1968 PMC: PMC547439
1968	[Freeze drying methods for smallpox cell culture vaccines]. German	Herrero E, Meggers R	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1968 209(1):1-9
1968	[Study on the possible presence of mycoplasma in smallpox vaccine] French	Netter R, Claysse E, Hanna AM, Lafrance M	Bull Acad Natl Med 1968 152(28): 486-90
1968	[Brief history of the smallpox vaccine production in Turkey] Turkish	Ozluarda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1968 28(3):220-37
1969	Symposium on Smallpox, Zagreb, Yugoslavia, 2-3 Sep 1969		Yugoslav Acad of Sciences and Arts	Proceedings, Gusic B (ed). Zagreb, 1969
	— Freeze-dried vaccine for the smallpox eradication programme	Arita I, Henderson DA	Proceedings, pp 39-50	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
*	— Characteristics of virus strains for production of smallpox vaccines	Marennikova SS, Chimishkyan KL, Maltseva NN, Shelukhina EM, Fedorov VV	Proceedings, pp pp 65-79
*	— Egg vaccine against smallpox: appraisal of efficacy and innocuity	Espmark JA	Proceedings, pp 155-65
1969	[Smallpox vaccine from cell cultures trials and comparison with dermovaccine] German	Herrero E, von Mutzenbecher H	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1969 209(4): 415-22
1969	[Passive and adoptive immunization of baby mice against poxvirus vacciniae and variolae: a contribution to the assaying of the potency of smallpox vaccines] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V	Z Immunitatsforsch Allerg Klin Immunol 1969 139(1): 71-9
1969	[Experimental double infection of sheep with vaccinia virus and sheep-pox or orf virus. A contribution on the problem of contamination of smallpox dermovaccines with foreign viruses]. German	Munz E, Reimann M, Höhnk D	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1969 211(2):166-85
1969	Brief history of epidemiology and control of smallpox in Turkey and recent developments in vaccine production	Ozluarda E	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg 1969 29(3): 187-99
*1969	Studies on laboratory testing of smallpox vaccines used in India under the National Smallpox Eradication Programme. Potency and bacterial sterility studies	Sehgal CL, Murty DK, Shrivastav JB, Raghavan NG	Indian J Med Res 1969 57(11):2040-57	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1969	A study of variation in the number of pock lesions formed on the chorioallantoic membranes of chick embryos by titrating National Reference smallpox vaccine virus	Sehgal CL, Murty DK, Singha P, Shrivastav JB, Raghavan NG	Indian J Med Res 1969 57(11):2058-64	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1969	Study of plaque titration of vaccinia virus in chick embryo cell cultures. I. Assays under an agar overlay	Slonim D, Hulenova M	Acta Virol 1969 13(3): 209-1
*1969	The preservation of vaccinia virus with glycerin	Slonim D, Roslerova V	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1969 13: 43-4,
1969	Attempt to utilize 1 per centphenol for bacteriological sterilization of calf lymph smallpox vaccine	Slonim D, Roslerova V, Stastny F	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1969 13(2): 191-200
1969	Stability of vaccinia virus in 0.2 per cent and 0.3 per cent phenol solution	Slonim D, Stastny F, Hulenova M	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1969 13(2): 267-8
*1969	Certain factors influencing the quality and quantity of infective pulp obtained from calf skin inoculated with vaccinia virus	Slonim D, Stastny F, Hulenova M, Brazdova R	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1969 13: 402-4
*1969	Biological products. Additional standards: smallpox vaccine		Fed Regist 1969 34: 2610-2
1970	The international standard for anti-smallpox serum	Anderson SG, Skegg J	Bull WHO 1970 42(4): 515-23	PMC: PMC2427467
1970	[New technics for filling variola vaccines] Czech	Domorazkova E, Kratochvilova M	Cesk Pediatr 1970 25(2): 96-7
1970	Virus particle content of smallpox vaccines	Dunlap RC	Appl Microbiol 1970 19(4): 689-93	DOI: 10.1128/am.19.4.689-693.1970 PMC: PMC376761
1970	[Control methods of smallpox vaccine produced in Rumania] French	Gartner M, Popescu G, Dogaru D, Mogos A, Chirescu N, Demian L, Mihailescu R	Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol 1970 29(1):29-33
*1970	Freeze-drying of vaccinia virus grown on chick embryo membranes	Hedstrom KG	Z Immunitatsforsch Allerg Klin Immunol 1970 139(3): 245-52
1970	Vaccine production, storage and handling Inter-Regional Seminar on Surveillance & Assessment in Smallpox Eradication, New Delhi, India, 30 Nov-5 Dec 1970	Henderson DA	SE/WP/70.17 [also issued as: SE/71.3 (French) and WHO/SE/71.30 pp 219-22]	WHO: 10665/68052 [WHO: 10665/68029 WHO: 10665/67488]
1970	Freeze-drying of smallpox vaccine in small quantities	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber H	Biotechnol Bioeng 1970 12(1):141-3	DOI: 10.1002/bit.260120112
1970	Potency and stability of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine	Huang CT, Tsai CF	Taiwan Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi 1970 69(7): 362-70
1970	Contribution to the standardisation of the biological control of anti-smallpox immunoglobulins (antisera)	Link F, Majer M	Prog Immunobiol Stand 1970 4: 141-4
1970	[Purifying the vaccinia virus vaccine by gel filtration] German	Stickl H, Korb W, Hochstein-Mintzel V	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1970 215(1): 38-50
1970	Effect of residual moisture content on stability of dried smallpox vaccine	Suzuki M	Kitasato Arch Exp Med 1970 43(1): 23-8
*1970	Inactivated smallpox vaccine. A comparison of inactivation methods	Turner GS, Squires EJ, Murray HG	J Hyg (Lond) 1970 68(2):197-210	DOI: 10.1017/s002217240002867 PMC: PMC2130795
1971	[Dry smallpox vaccine in Indonesia] German	Ehrengut W	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1971 96(3): 131
1971	Comparative study for potency and safety of Indian and Russian freeze-dried vaccine	Lakhanpal U, Pal D	Indian J Prev Soc Med 1971 2(Jun):89-91
1971	[Foreign virus contamination of human smallpox vaccines (dermo-vaccines from cattle and sheep)] German	Mayr A, Mahnel H, Munz E	Zentralbl Veterinarmed B 1971 18(9): 679-91
1971	Studies on laboratory testing of smallpox vaccines used in India under the National Smallpox Eradication Programme	Sehgal CL, Murty DK, Singha P, Raghavan NG	Indian J Med Res 1971 59(5):726-9	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1972	Purification of smallpox vaccine with fluorocarbon	Gancheva T, Vacheva V	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A 1972 222(2):180-7
1972	Testing the potency of smallpox vaccines, anti-smallpox immune sera and immunoglobulins with the use of own reference vaccine and standard immunoglobulin	Hegedus L, Szathmary J, Koller M	Ann Immunol Hung 1972 16(0): 157-61
1972	Potency testing of smallpox vaccine	Hekker AC, Bos JM	WHO/SE/72.43	WHO: 10665/67505
1972	A gas chromatographic method of measuring residual water in freeze-dried smallpox vaccine	Robinson LC	Bull WHO 1972 47(1):7-11	PMC: PMC2480811
*1972	Rapid heat stability (boiling) versus conventional heat stability (standard) test of freeze dried smallpox vaccine	Sehgal CL, Singha P	Indian J Med Res 1972 60(7):996-1001	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
*1972	The effect of residual moisture in lyophilized smallpox vaccine on its stability at different temperatures	Sparkes JD, Fenje P	Bull WHO 1972 46(6):729-34	PMC: PMC2480867
1972	[Comparative study of the genetic stability of vaccinia virus strains used in vaccine production in the USSR] Russian	Vasil'eva NN, Chernos VI, Andzhaparidze OG	Vopr Virusol 1972 17(5): 524-8
1973	Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccine, Bilthoven, Netherlands, 11-13 Oct 1972		Regamey RH, Cohen H (eds). Basel, Karger 1973	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19.
*	— The control of vaccine quality in the smallpox eradication programme	Arita I	pp 79-87
*	— Production and use of smallpox egg vaccine	Voegeli CF	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 69-71
*	— Field work with a stable freeze-dried vaccine prepared in mono layers of primary rabbit kidney cells	Hekker AC, Huisman J, Polak MF, Swart-van der Hoeven JT, O'Breen MH, Gertenbach J, Mollema RM	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 187-95
	— Potency and stability characteristics of smallpox vaccine used in the smallpox eradication programme in Western and West-central Africa	Bernstein A, Bierly MZ Jr	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 157-65 [also issued as WHO/SE/72.49]	[WHO: 10665/67517]
*1973	A stable freeze-dried smallpox vaccine made in monolayer cultures of primary rabbit kidney cells	Hekker AC, Bos JM, Smith L	J Biol Stand 1973 1(1): 21-32	DOI: 10.1016/0092-1157(73)90027-9
1973	Standardization of smallpox vaccines and human anti-vaccinia immunoglobulin	Szathmary J, Hegedus L, Koller M, Benko A	Ann Immunol Hung 1973 17: 45-9
1974	Titration method for an ointment type smallpox vaccine in embryonated chicken eggs	Mettier B, Haenzel I, Majer M	J Biol Stand 1974 2(1): 65-8	DOI: 10.1016/s0092-1157(74)80010-7
1974	Evaluation of the results of potency testing of indigenously produced lyopholysed smallpox vaccine at the production centres	Ray SN, Seghal CL, Singha P	J Commun Dis 1974 6: 320-4
*1974	Studies on thermostability of lyophilized smallpox vaccines	Sehgal CL	J Commun Dis 1974 6: 230-2
*1974	Potency testing of lyophilized smallpox vaccine retrieved from the field	Sehgal CL, Ray SN	J Commun Dis 1974 6: 226-9
1974	War against smallpox--development of stable vaccine	Topa PK	J Commun Dis 1974 6: 169-76
1976	Proposal for using tissue culture for the potency test of smallpox vaccine	Santoro R, Mancini G, Rapicetta M, Grandolfo ME	J Biol Stand 1976 4(2): 101-5	DOI: 10.1016/0092-1157(76)90019-6
1977	[Smallpox vaccine. 1. Preparation of infectious pulp on heifers] Czech	Slonim D, Stastny F, Brazdova R	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1977 26(3):175-80
1977	[Smallpox vaccine. 2 Preparation of vaccine] Czech	Slonim D, Stastny F, Brazdova R	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1977 26(4):227-34
1978	[Smallpox vaccine. 3. Lyophilized vaccine heat stability] Czech	Slonim D, Stastny F, Brazdova R	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1978 27(1):8-14
1978	[Smallpox vaccine. 4. Relative infectious activity for man] Czech	Slonim D, Kratochvilova M	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1978 27(4):206-11
1978	[Bacteriophages isolated from smallpox vaccine] Russian	Dzagurov SG, Peremitina LD, Iaroslavskaia NV, Malysheva VF, Berillo EA	Vopr Virusol 1978 (2): 220-5
1979	[Use of immobilized proteinases for purification of sheep smallpox virus] Russian	Shedrin EL, Prostiakov AP, Tsygankova SI, Skalinskii EI, Zinkevich OD	Biokhimiia 1979 44(10):776-8
1979	[Express method of determining the heat resistance of smallpox vaccine] Russian	Stepanov GM, Lukhminskaia ME, Afanas'eva II	Vopr Virusol 1979 (4): 431
1980	Appropriate technology in the development of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine	Collier LH	WHO Chron 1980 34(5):178-9
1980	[Stability of freeze-dried smallpox vaccine after storage at various temperatures] French	Mihailescu R, Vasilescu T, Burlacu E, Chirescu N, Manolache D, Bordeianu P	Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol 1980 Apr-39(2): 105-11

Vaccine: Research and Development

Before 1967

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1952	Report of the Consultative Group on Laboratory Investigation of Dried Smallpox Vaccine, 23-25 Jun 1952	WHO	WHO/Smallpox/3	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1956	Laboratory and vaccination studies with dried smallpox vaccines	Cockburn WC, Cross RM, Downie AW, Dumbell KR, Kaplan C, McClean D, Payne AM	WHO/Smallpox/5 and Bull WHO 16(1): 63-77	WHO: 10665/67136 PMC: PMC2538200
1957	The keeping quality of smallpox vaccine	Irwin JO	WHO/Smallpox/6	WHO: 10665/67137
1957	Studies with dried and glycerinated smallpox vaccines of full and diminished potencies	Cross RM, Kaplan C, McClean D	WHO/Smallpox/8 and Bull WHO 1958 19(1):123-8	WHO: 10665/67124 PMC: PMC2537703
1959	A study of the immunogenicity of smallpox vaccines	Soloviev VD, Mastyukova YN	Bull WHO 1959 20(6):1099-110	PMC: PMC2537898
1960	Kinetics of deterioration of smallpox vaccine	Fisek NH	Bull WHO 1960 22(3-4):435-7	PMC: PMC2555338
1961	Comparison of dried vaccine with fresh Indian buffalo-calf lymph in revaccination against smallpox	Hobday TL, Rao AR, Kempe CH, Downie AW	Bull WHO 1961 25(1):69-71	PMC: PMC2555553
1962	Relationship between pock counts on chorio-allantoic membrane and percentages of "takes" in primary vaccination of human beings with two smallpox vaccines	Polak MF, Brans LM, Beundersb J, van der WA	Bull WHO 1962 27(3):311-6	PMC: PMC2555764
1963	A comparative study of clinical reaction observed after application of several smallpox vaccines in primary vaccination of young adults	Polak MF, Beunders BJW, van der Werff AR, Sanders EW, van Klaveren JN, Brans LM	Smallpox/WP/27 and Bull WHO 1963 29(3):311-22	WHO: 10665/67681 PMC: PMC2554966
1964	The relation between potency of vaccine used in smallpox vaccination and immunity produced	Polak MF	Smallpox/WP/9	WHO: 10665/67699
1965	Smallpox vaccination studies with serial dilutions of vaccine
	— I. Primary vaccination and revaccination in human adults	Espmark JA	Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1965 63(1):97-115	DOI: 10.1111/apm.1965.63.1.97
	— II. Statistical evaluation of quantal response data	Espmark JA	Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 1965 63:116-26	DOI: 10.1111/apm.1965.63.1.116
	— III. Comparison of take rates in two age groups of infants (less than 10 weeks and 5-12 months old esespectively)	Espmark JA, Rabo E	Acta Paediatr Scand 1965 54(2):149-54	DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1965.tb06356.x
	— IV. Graded local responses and fever reactions following primary vaccinations in children	Espmark JA	Acta Paediatr Scand 1965 54(3):239-46	DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1965.tb06367.x
1966	[Comparative study of the inoculability, reactogenicity and antigenic activity of smallpox vaccines prepared from various strains (preliminary report)]. Russian	Marennikova SS, Tashpulatov GM	Vopr Virusol 1966 11(3):266-72
1966	[Comparative evaluation of smallpox vaccines]. Russian	Unanov SS, Marennikova SS, Akatova EM, Gurvich EB, Kantsova TI, Mal'tseva NN, Milushin VN, Plutenko KI, Shutov AV	Vopr Virusol 1966 11(5):519-25

1967-1980

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1969	[Laboratory markers of the reactogenicity of smallpox vaccines]. Russian	Marennikova SS, Svet-Moldavskaia IA, Mal'tseva NM	Vopr Virusol 1969 14(5):579-84
1972	Some factors determining differences in the antigenicity of vaccinia virus strains	Marennikova SS, Climiskjan KL, Senkman LS, Macevic GR	Bull WHO 1972 46(2):159-63	PMC: PMC2480707
1975	Evaluation of two kinds of smallpox vaccine: CVI-78 and calf lymph vaccine
	— I. Clinical and serologic response to primary vaccination	Wesley RB, Speers WC, Neff JM, Ruben FL, Lourie B	Pediatr Res 1975 9(8):624-8	DOI: 10.1203/00006450-197508000-00002
	— II. Clinical and serologic observations of response to revaccination with calf lymph vaccine	Speers WC, Wesley RB, Neff JM, Goldstein J, Lourie B	Pediatr Res 1975 9(8):628-32	DOI: 10.1203/00006450-197508000-00003
1977	Clinical and serologic study of four smallpox vaccines comparing variations of dose and route of administration
	— Basic study and laboratory standardization	Benenson AS, Cherry JD, McIntosh K, Connor JD, Alling DW, Nakano J, Rolfe UT, Schanberger JE, Todd WA, DeCastro F, Horvath FL, Bairan A, Phillips IA, Galasso GJ, Matthels MJ	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):135-44	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.135
	— Primary percutaneous vaccination	Cherry JD, McIntosh K, Connor JD, Benenson AS, Alling DW, Rolfe UT, Todd WA, Schanberger JE, Mattheis	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):145-54	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.145
	— Standard percutaneous revaccination of children who receive primary percutaneous vaccination	McIntosh K, Cherry JD, Benenson AS, Connor JD, Alling DW, Rolfe UT, Todd WA, Schanberger JE, Mattheis MJ	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):155-66	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.155
	— Primary subcutaneous vaccination	Connor JD, McIntosh K, Cherry JD, Benenson AS, Alling DW, Rolfe UT, Schanberger JE, Mattheis MJ	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):167-75	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.167
	— Standard percutaneous revaccination of children who receive primary subcutaneous vaccination	Cherry JD, Connor JD, McIntosh K, Benenson AS, Alling DW, Rolfe UT, Schanberger JE, Mattheis MJ	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):176-82	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.176
	— Summary	Galasso GJ, Mattheis MJ, Cherry JD, Connor JD, McIntosh K, Benenson AS, Alling DW	J Infect Dis 1977 135(1):183-6	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/135.1.183
1977	Revaccination studies in children with graded potency of smallpox vaccines	Pattanayak S, Sehgal CL, Choudhury S, Vijayan P	Indian J Med Res 1977 65(6):756-9
1977	History and recent developments of smallpox vaccine	Singh LM	J Indian Med Assoc 1977 68(5):105-8

Vaccination: Instruments & Techniques

Freeze-dried vaccine, rotary lancet, & bifurcated needles

More photos...

Special Interest

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1965 Oct	Integration of jet injection into a national smallpox eradication program [Tables only] APHA 93rd Annual Meeting, Chicago IL 18-22 Oct 1965	Millar JD, Morris L, Modeira AA, Mack TM, Dyal WW, Macedo Filho, A	CDC Global Health Chronicles	GHC: 3020
1966-67	Ped-O-Jet® operation, maintenance, and minor repair guide. Model POJ. 7th draft		CDC Global Health Chronicles	GHC: 8200
1966	Ped-O-Jet® sterilization of jet injectors, Nov 2 1966 [rev 31 May 1967]	Millar JD	DA Henderson personal papers	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
2002	Smallpox vaccination techniques; from knives and forks to needles and pins	Baxby D	Vaccine 2002 20(16):2140-9	DOI: 10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00028-2
2003	Smallpox vaccination techniques. 2. Accessories and aftercare	Baxby D	Vaccine 2003 21(13-14): 1382-90	DOI: 10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00682-5
1983	Origin of the rotary lancet	Baxby D	Personal communication to DA Henderson 16 May 1983	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1980	A note on the development of the bifurcated needle for smallpox vaccination	Rubin BA	WHO Chron 1980 34(5):180-1
1980	How technology contributed to the success of global smallpox eradication	Arita I	WHO Chron 1980 34(5): 175-7
2017	The peace gun and the eradication of smallpox	Nelmes G	Mil Med 2017 182(3):1512-3	DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00364

Smallpox Control before 1958

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1902	Modern methods of vaccination and their scientific basis	Copeman SM	Med Chir Trans 1902 85: 243-81	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1909	Dr. Adam Thomson, originator of the American method of inoculation for small-pox: an historical sketch	Smith HL	Aesculapian 1909 1(3-4): 151-5	PMC: PMC1712652
1916	Acupuncture the best means of vaccination against smallpox	Hill HW	Can Med Assoc J 1916 6(3): 193-5	PMC: PMC1584424
1917	Small-pox vaccination by puncture	Hill HW	Br Med J 1917 1(2928): 189-90	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.2928.189-a PMC: PMC2348008
1918	The injection of lymph as a protector against small-pox	Fearnside CF, Poi SG	Ind Med Gaz 1918 53(4): 140	PMC: PMC5201654
1933	Vaccination for smallpox—the three-point chisel method	Stevens GM	Cal West Med 1933 39(4): 243-6	PMC: PMC1658804
1939	The immunity following intracutaneous and subcutaneous vaccination with elementary body suspensions of vaccinia	Henderson RG, McClean D	J Hyg (Lond) 1939 39(6): 680-95	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400059623 PMC: PMC2199507
1939	Amount and duration of immunity induced by intradermal inoculation of cultured vaccine virus	Rivers TM, Ward SM, Baird RD	J Exp Med 1939 69(6): 857-66	DOI: 10.1084/jem.69.6.857 PMC: PMC2133758
1944	Smallpox vaccination: multiple-pressure method	Parish HJ	Br Med J 1944 2(4380): 781-4	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.4380.781 PMC: PMC2287051
1945	[The hypodermic route in anti-viral vaccination] Portuguese	Neiva C	Rev Bras Med 1945 2: 656-8
1946	[Vaccination methods for smallpox vaccination] German	Kundratitz K	Wien Klin Wochenschr 1946 58(19): 310-3
1947	[Equipment for smallpox vaccinations] Spanish	Figueroa Sierra E	Sugestiones 1947 12(139): 121-4
1947	Multiple-pressure vaccination	Lovett WC	Lancet 1947 249(6459): 847	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(47)91745-5
1947	Multiple-pressure vaccination	Vaughan AC	Lancet 1947 249(6456): 726	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(47)91480-3
1948	Current status of immunization procedures; vaccination against smallpox	Muckenfuss RS	Am J Public Health 1948 38(4): 476	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.38.4.47 PMC: PMC1624413
1948	Primary multiple-pressure vaccination of infants; comparison with scarification	Rees RJ	Lancet 1948 252(6537): 943	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(48)91621-3
1949	[Immunity reaction in relation to three modalities of the multipressure method for smallpox vaccination] Spanish	Abad Gomez H	Rev Med Cir 1949 16(3): 34-8
1949	[Smallpox vaccination; technical and accident prevention] French	Boyer J, Tissier M	Paris Med 1949 39(21): 251-4
1949	[Vaccination against smallpox by manifold pressure] Portuguese	de Oliveira PP	Hospital (Rio J) 1949 35(1): 125-31
1949	[Subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Kaiser M	Wien Klin Wochenschr 1949 61(49): 847
1950	[New method of small pox vaccination] Spanish	Bozzetti JL	Dia Med 1950 22(59): 2498-501
1950	[Subcutaneous smallpox vaccination for it general practitioner] German	Hamburger F	Prakt Arzt 1950 4(37): 290-2
1951	[Future of subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Hamburger F	Munch Med Wochenschr 1951 93(33-34): 1657-62
1952	[Technical modifications of implant of smallpox vaccine lymph] Italian	Turletti G, Angela GC	Minerva Med 1952 43(13): 278-80
1952	[Instructions for doctors and midwives in the application of smallpox vaccination] French		Arch Inst Pasteur Alger 1952 30(2): 198-201
1953	[Intradermal smallpox vaccination] Italian	Vox CA	Minerva Med 1953 44(17): 529-30
1954	[The subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Berger K	Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1954 84(2): 33-7
1954	[Subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Berger K	Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1954 84(46): 1296-7
1954	[Protective subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Puntigam F	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1954 79(27-28): 1087-9	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1119312
1954	[Smallpox vaccination; cutaneous versus subcutaneous] German	Turk E	Osterr Z Kinderheilkd Kinderfuersorge 1954 10(3-4): 322-9
1954	[First vaccination in smallpox prevention and disinfection of the vaccination spot] German	Nagel V	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1954 9(51): 1550-1
1955	[The first vaccination against smallpox and the disinfection of the inoculated area] German	Spahn H	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1955 10(29): 982
1955	[The first vaccination against smallpox and the disinfection of the inoculated area] German	Nagel V	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1955 10(29): 983
1955	[One more word on subcutaneous smallpox vaccination] German	Hamburger F, Kaiser M, Reuss A, Zischinsky H	Wien Klin Wochenschr 1955 67(35-36): 666-9
1956	[Smallpox vaccination and its technic] Swedish	Severin G	Tidskr Mil Halsov 1956 81(3): 144-6

1959-66

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1958	Notes on smallpox vaccination	Saunders JC	Lancet 1958 271(7035): 1382-4	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)92181-0
1959	Smallpox vaccination technique	WHO	WHO/Smallpox/9	WHO: 10665/67140
1959	Vaccination technique and the control of smallpox epidemics	Cross RM	Lancet 1959 1(7082):1092-3	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(59)90671-3
1960	Smallpox vaccine and vaccination technique WHO Inter-Regional Smallpox Conference, New Delhi, India, 14-19 Nov 1960	Ahmad N	SEA/SPX/Conf 6
1960	New horizon in mass inoculation	Towle RL	Public Health Rep 1960 75(6):471-6	PMC: PMC1929477
1961	A simplified technique for vaccination against smallpox	Kravitz H	Pediatrics 1961 27(2):219-26	DOI: 10.1542/peds.27.2.219
1962	[Smallpox vaccination and the Kravitz technique] French Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccination, Lyon, Dec 1962	Triau R, Enselme J, Merieux A	Asso Intl Soc Microbiol, Basel, Karger, pp 244-52	DOI: 10.1159/000389853
1963	Economy with vaccine lymph	Abbott TK	Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1963 57: 306-7	DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(63)90189-5
1963	Smallpox vaccination. Success rates of scratch and multiple pressure techniques	Bourke GJ, Clarke N	Br Med J 1963 2(5352):281-5	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.5352.281 PMC: PMC1872419
*1963	The historical development of jet injection and envisioned uses in mass immunization and mass therapy based upon two decades' experience	Hingson R, A,, Davis HS, Rosen M	Mil Med 1963 128(6)	DOI: 10.1093/milmed/128.6.516
1964	[On plantar vaccination against smallpox. Fundamentals, advantages and technic] Portuguese	Almeidasde C	Hospital (Rio J) 1964 66: 1123-4
1964	Immunity in relation to the number of insertions Expert Committee on Smallpox, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, 14-20 Jan 1964	Benenson AS	Smallpox/WP/21	WHO: 10665/67675
1964	[Intradermal smallpox vaccination by jet injection] Spanish	Millar JD, Roberto RR	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1964 57(6):537-47	PAHO: 10665.2/12581
1964	Current immunization methods and precautions	Wehrle PF	Calif Med 1964 101(3): 153-9	PMC: PMC1515612
1965	Studies on smallpox vaccination by jet injection in Brazil Advisory Committee on Medical Research, Washington DC, 14-18 Jun 1965	Pan American Health Organization	RES 4/4	PAHO: 10665.2/11928
1965	A comparison of two methods of vaccination against smallpox in Nigeria	Snell PH	West Afr Med J 1965 14(6):233-5
1965	[A few remarks on the pressure method in smallpox vaccination] German	Walter T	Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1965 59(7):403-5
1966	A comparison of jet injection and scratch techniques of smallpox vaccinations as performed on rabbits, 2 Nov 1965 - 31 Jan 1966	Vichnilakov VE, et al.	SEA/Smallpox/12
1966	[In the name of the Commission of Vaccinations. On the subject of a proposed circular concerning the bringing up to date of technical instructions to be recommended to physicians in charge of anti-smallpox vaccination and revaccination] French	Benard H	Bull Acad Natl Med 1966 150(34): 706-10
*1966	Routine skin preparation before injection: an unnecessary procedure	Dann TC	Practitioner 1966 196(174): 546-50
1966	[Smallpox vaccination with the help of an attenuated and freeze dried vaccinal virus] French	Fasquelle R, Eliachar E	Ann Pediatr (Paris) 1966 13(3): 181-3
1966	A simple and fast method of smallpox vaccination	Martin Du Pan R	Public Health 1966 80(5):217-9	DOI: 10.1016/s0033-3506(66)80067-7
1966	[Should one vaccinate against smallpox by scarification or multipuncture? Comparative study of 2 smallpox vaccines administered in 2 different ways] French	Martin du Pan R	Pediatrie 1966 21(3): 299-309
1966	[Tuberculination, BCG or smallpox vaccination using a ring with points] French	Merieux C, Merieux A, Triau R	Arch Mal Prof 1966 27(4):444-9
1966	A comparison between two techniques of smallpox vaccination	Petersen ES, Norby G	Dan Med Bull 1966 13(6): 168-9
1966	Apparatus for mass vaccination against smallpox	Peterson N	Acta Med Scand Suppl 1966 S464: 43-4	DOI: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1966.tb05071.x
1966	Use of deep dabbing technique in vaccination	Topa PK, Kaul BN	Indian J Med Sci 1966 20(10):704-8
1966	[Importance of the jet injector (injection without a needle) in mass immunization projects in Brazil: results with anti-tetanus and anti-smallpox vaccines] Portuguese	Veronesi R, Gomes LF, Soares MA, Correa A	Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 1966 21(2):92-5

1967-80

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1967	Field studies with the bifurcated needle Smallpox Surveillance Report Draft 2, Dec 1967	Rahman A	SE/SR/67.2 pp 21-2	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1968	Instructions for smallpox vaccination with bifurcated needle. Revised	Smallpox unit, WHO	SE/68.2 and SE/68.2 Rev 1	WHO: 10665/67962 DAH: Chesney Med Arch Rev 1
1968	Studies of smallpox vaccination by bifurcated needles in Kenya	Ladnyi ID	SE/68.7	WHO: 10665/67972
1968	Recommendation of the [US] Public Health Service Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices		J Med Assoc State Ala 196837(9):1112-3 passim
1968	Protective plastic film dressing in smallpox vaccination	Rylander R	Public Health Rep (1896) 1968 83(9): 787-90	PMC: PMC1891860
1968	[Protective dressings of Nobecutan after smallpox vaccination] Swedish	Rylander R	Lakartidningen 1968 65(13): 1349-51
1969	WER. Smallpox vaccination: Techniques	WHO	Wkly Epidemol Rec 1969 Apr 11 44(15):249	WHO: 10665/217148
1969	Comparative advantages of jet injectors and bifurcated needles Seminar on smallpox eradication and measles control in western and central Africa. WHO/USAID/CDC, Lagos, Nigeria, May 13-20 1969	Glokpor GF	CDC SEP Report 1970 4(2), pp 205-7	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1969	[Experience in performing vaccination against smallpox by the needleless method] Russian	Agafonov VI, Vorob'ev AA, Beliakov VD, Marennikova SS, Shtunderenko GV, Nekrasov IL, Il'chenko AA, Averburg VV, Krasnikov AV, Lukin EP, Gnuchev NN, Vaniushin SP, Akatova-Shelukhina EM, Ishkil'din MI	Voen Med Zh 1969 6:48-50
1969	[Use of needleless injectors in smallpox immunization. 1. A macro and microscopic study of skin reaction to the administration of smallpox vaccine intradermally with needleless injectors] Russian	Akatova-Shelukhina EM, Fedorov VV, Chimishkian KL, Gurvich EB, Vorob'ev AA	Vopr Virusol 1969 14(3):351-6
1969	[Animal experimental studies on oral immunization with vaccinia virus. I] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber H, Stickl H	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig 1969 212(1): 41-9
*1969	Smallpox vaccination by intradermal jet injection. I. Introduction, background and results of pilot studies	Millar JD, Roberto RR, Wulff H, Wenner HA, Henderson DA	Bull WHO 1969 41(6):749-60	PMC: PMC2427579
*1969	Smallpox vaccination by intradermal jet injection. 2. Cutaneous and serological responses to primary vaccination in children	Roberto RR, Wulff H, Millar JD	Bull WHO 1969 41(6):761-9	PMC: PMC2427591
*1969	Smallpox vaccination by intradermal jet injection. 3. Evaluation in a well-vaccinated population	Neff JM, Millar JD, Roberto RR, Wulff H	Bull WHO 1969 41(6):771-8	PMC: PMC2427577
1969	[On the effectiveness of various methods of smallpox immunization] Russian	Nikolaevskiĭ GP	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1969 46(4):91-5
1970	The efficacy and acceptability of the bifurcated needle technique: a summary of studies conducted in India	Smallpox unit, WHO	WHO/SE/70.16	WHO: 10665/67473
1970	Tools and techniques in smallpox vaccination Inter-Regional Seminar on Surveillance & Assessment in Smallpox Eradication. New Delhi, India, 30 Nov - 5 Dec 1970	Shafa E	WHO/SE/71.30 pp 223-8 [also issued as SE/71.4 (French)]	WHO: 10665/67488 [WHO: 10665/68030]
1970	Photographic comparison of responses to primary & late revaccination using multiple pressure & jet injection techniques	CDC	DA Henderson personal archive	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1970	[Use of jet injectors for smallpox immunization. 2. Immunologic response to experimental intradermal jet injector administration of smallpox vaccine] Russian	Akatova-Shelukhina EM, Fedorov VV, Chimishkian KL, Gurvich EB, Nekrasov IL	Vopr Virusol 1970 15(3):313-6
1970	[Dried vaccine against smallpox. A technical progress for vaccination by the family doctor] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber H, Stickl H	Munch Med Wochenschr 1970 112(6): 239-40
1970	[Could pox vaccination be improved? Studies on oral pox vaccination] German	Huber H, Stickl H, Hochstein-Mintzel V	Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902) 1970 118(6): 381-3
1970	A comparative study of the rotary lancet and bifurcate needle techniques of smallpox vaccination	Nath LM, Rao YS, Rao TM	Indian J Med Res 1970 58(3):388-93	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
*1970	Comparative studies of smallpox vaccination by the bifurcated needle and rotary lancet techniques	Pattanayak S, Arora DD, Sehgal CL, Raghavan NG, Topa PK, Subrahmanyam YK	Bull WHO 1970 42(2):305-10	PMC: PMC2427438
1970	Neonatal vaccination against smallpox by intradermal route: a clinical assessment	Ray S, Indra S, Roy A, Roy IB	Indian J Med Res 1970 58(3):382-7	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1971	[The use of a plastic wound dressing in smallpox vaccination] German	Lafrenz M	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1971 26(15): 702-4
*1971	The introduction of jet injection mass vaccination into the national smallpox eradication program of Brazil	Millar JD, Morris L, Macedo Filho A, Mack TM, Dyal W, Medeiros AA	Trop Geogr Med 1971 23(1):89-101
1972	A comparison of multiple pressure and scratch techniques in vaccination against smallpox	Benenson AS	SE/72.4	WHO: 10665/68034
1972	Studies of the bifurcated needle and recommendations for its use	Henderson DA, Arita I, Shafa E	SE/72.5	WHO: 10665/68035
1972	[Use of a jet injector in the practice of human immunization] Russian	Aksenenko GR	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1972 49(9): 28-33
1972	A comparative study of smallpox vaccination techniques under field conditions	Banerji SC, Sharma KL, Srivastava BC, Gupta RD	Indian J Med Res 1972 60(5):772-7	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1972	[Oral immunization against smallpox] German	Bock E	Krankenpflege (Frankf) 1972 26(8): 353-4
1972	A simple smallpox vaccination technique	Grounds M	Med J Aust 1972 1(12): 608	DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1972.tb106588.x
1972	[Oral and nasal immunization with poxvirus vacciniae] German. 1. Criteria for smallpox immunity and immunology of the conventional cutaneous reaction to vaccination] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1972 156(1): 1-14
1972	[Oral and nasal immunization with poxvirus vacciniae] German. 2. New methods of smallpox vaccination] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Stickl H, Huber HC	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1972 156(1): 15-29
1972	[Oral and nasal immunization with poxvirus vacciniae] German. 3. Animal experiments] German	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber HC, Stickl H	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1972 156(1): 30-96
1972	[Evaluation of the effectiveness of revaccination against smallpox by the jet injection method] Russian	Marennikova SS, Shelukhina EM, Fedorov VV, Chimishkian KL, Shironin LI	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1972 49(8):28-34
1972	[Smallpox vaccination by multipuncture] French	Monnet P, Triau R, Orosz G, Andre M	Lyon Med 1972 227(8):709-14
1972	[Problems of oral smallpox vaccination] German	Stickl H	Arzneimittelforschung 1972 22(10):1800-1
1972	[Vaccination against smallpox: proven and new methods] German	Stickl H, Janetschek R, Hochstein-Mintzel V	Z Allgemeinmed 1972 48(27): 1244-8
1972	Technique of smallpox vaccination		J Indian Med Assoc 1972 59(6):260-1
1973	A new form of smallpox vaccine	Beardmore WB	J Infect Dis 1973 127(6): 718-9	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/127.6.718
1973	[Wiping of excess vaccine fluid following smallpox vaccination] Japanese	Chihara H	Hokenfu Zasshi 1973 29(10):798-9
1973	[Studies of smallpox immunization by intradermal inoculation] Romanian	Ciupe M, Racasan R, Muresan I	Stud Cercet Virusol 1973 24(6):447-51
1973	[Vaccination stamp for smallpox vaccination. A one-way instrument ready for use with freeze dried vaccine]. German	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber HC, Stickl H	Munch Med Wochenschr 1973 115(35):1474-6
1973	[Oral and nasal immunization with poxvirus vacciniae. IV. Studies of oral immunization in monkeys] German	Huber HC, Hochstein-Mintzel V, Rauchenberger P, Stickl H	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1973 157(2):102-14
1973	The effect of the number of incisions used in primary vaccination against smallpox on the intensity of antibody formation: a preliminary communication	Shneyderman AE, Petranovskaya MR, Marennikova SS	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1973 17(3):257-60
1973	[Primary vaccination against smallpox after preliminary vaccination with the attenuated vaccinia virus strain MVA and the use of a new "vaccination stamp"] German	Stickl H, Hochstein-Mintzel V, Huber HC	Munch Med Wochenschr 1973 115(35):1471-3
1973	[Smallpox vaccine in ointment form] German	Stransky M	Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1973 103(1): 20-1
1974	[Intradermal immunization with smallpox vaccine using a jet injector] Russian	Balabaniuk IV	Voen Med Zh 1974 (6):40-1
1974	[Controversy with respect to smallpox vaccination and new vaccination methods] Polish	Rudkowski Z, Stickl H	Pediatr Pol 1974 49(3): 347-52
1975	[Results in the mass-vaccination of the population of the community Sombor against variola by the jet-method] Serbo-Croat	Cvetic L, Lazic P	Med Pregl 1975 28(3-4):125-30
1976	[Our experiences with the 2-stage method of vaccination against smallpox (MVA virus pre-vaccination)] Polish	Rudkowski Z, Remion J, Saraczyńska E	Pediatr Pol 1976 51(5): 497-503
1976	[Clinical picture of postvaccinal reactions in children vaccinated against smallpox by the 2-stage method] Ukrainian	Shulgaia IG	Pediatr Akus Ginekol 1976 (6): 23-4
1976	Oral immunization against smallpox.	Hochstein-Mintzel V, Stickl H, Huber HC	Dev Biol Stand 1976 33: 260-6.
1977	[Comparative assessment of the means and methods of immunizing humans against smallpox] Russian	Agafonov VI, Vorob'ev AA, Gapochko KG, Marennikova SS, Patrikeev GT	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1977 (6):31-5
1977	[Immunological characteristics of the 2-stage method of smallpox vaccination] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR, Sokolova AF, Shul'ga LG, Manenkova GM	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1977 (5):105-9
1977	[Validation of the subcutaneous-jet method of smallpox vaccination] Russian	Gapochko KG, Litvinova AP, Ziablitsev IF	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1977 (7):57-61
1977	[Relationship between the number of pricks and the clinico-immunologic effectiveness of the multiple prick method of smallpox vaccination] Russian	Evgrafov VA, Kossova ET, Piskareva NA, Khliabich GN, Karinskaia GA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1977 (7):146-8
1978	[Study of the multiple puncture method in smallpox vaccination of children] Russian	Evgrafov VA, Kossova ET, Piskareva NA, Leonov VM, Khliabich GN	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1978-s (1):51-3
1978	[Letter] Vaccination against smallpox in the plantar surfaces of the feet	Helman J	S Afr Med J 1978 54(7): 264	URL: archive.samj.org.za
1978	[Determination of the take efficiency of lyophilized smallpox vaccine as a function of the vaccination technic (double scarification, multi-puncture and jet injection)] Romanian	Mihailescu R, Strati I, Chirescu N, Cuteanu I, Raducanu S, Popescu Pretor I	Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol 1978 23(2):79-83
1978	[Results of the research on the preparation and testing of live oral smallpox vaccine in tablet form] Russian	Vorob'ev AA, Patrikeev GT, Abramova ZF	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1978 (4): 12-8

Vaccination: Complications & Contraindications

General Reference

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
*1948	Complications of vaccination against smallpox	Greenberg M	Am J Dis Child 1948 76(5): 492-502	DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1948.02030030505002
1948	[Complications of smallpox vaccination] French	Houet R	Rev Med Liege 1948 3(2): 25-9
1949	[Complications after vaccination against smallpox] Dutch	Vegter AW	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1949 93(17): 1345-7
1951	[Complications due to Jennerian vaccine] Italian	Gotti D	Clin Pediatr (Bologna) 1951 33(10): 617-30
1951	[Complications of smallpox vaccination and their prevention by use of a formal vaccine] French	Ramon J	Rev Immunol Ther Antimicrob 1951 15(5-6): 336-47
1951	[Smallpox vaccination, complications observed during the first month. Campaign of mass vaccination] Spanish	Sepulveda D	Pediatr Am 1951 9(2): 49-60
1951	[Smallpox vaccination and its complications in the first month of the mass vaccination campaign in 1950] Spanish	Sepulveda RD	Acta Pediatr Esp 1951 9(98): 127-42
1951	[Complications of smallpox vaccination] Dutch	Smeets MA, Soeters JM	Maandschr Kindergeneeskd 1951 19(8-9): 325-37
1954	[Complications following smallpox vaccination] Polish	Chodyn E, PawŁOwski S	Przegl Dermatol 1954 4(5): 353-60
1954	[Complications in smallpox vaccination] Czech	Hrubon J	Prakt Lek 1954 34(12): 280-2
1955	[Complications of vaccination against smallpox] Czech	Brezina Z	Prakt Lek 1955 35(12): 281-2
1955	[Complications of primary smallpox vaccination] Dutch	Dunlop SJ	Ned Milit Geneeskd Tijdschr 1955 8(7): 197-209
1956	Complications of small-pox vaccination and their treatment with vaccinia immune gamma globulin	Lundstrom R	J Pediatr 1956 49(2): 129-40	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(56)80028-0
1956	[Complication after vaccination against smallpox] Norwegian	Blix S	Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1956 76(23): 921-2
1957	[Complications of smallpox vaccination] Portuguese	Leite G	Rev Bras Med 1957 14(9): 655-60
1957	[Complications of vaccination & their therapy with immune globulin against vaccinia] Swedish	Lundstrom R	Tidskr Mil Halsov 1957 82(3): 145-7
1957	[Vaccinal complication observed during January 1957] French	Majdalani E	Rev Med Moyen Orient 1957 14(4): 334-9
1959	[Smallpox vaccination and cortisone treatment] German	Lyon E	Dtsch Med J 1959 10: 401-3
1959	Complications of smallpox vaccination	Sifontes JE, Mirabal Font E	Bol Asoc Med P R 1959 51: 187-95
*1960	Studies on smallpox and complications of smallpox vaccination: E. Mead Johnson Award Address	Kempe CH	Pediatrics 1960 26(2): 176-89	DOI: 10.1542/peds.26.2.176
1960	[Complications of smallpox vaccination] Dutch	Enschede FA	Maandschr Kindergeneeskd 1960 28: 1-7
1961	[On the antibody picture of man in normal and complicated course of smallpox vaccination] German	Epp C	Arch Hyg Bakteriol 1961 145: 256-73
1961	[Complications after smallpox vaccination in Poland during 1958 and 1959] Polish	Fruhaufowa J	Pediatr Pol 1961 36: 1047-54
1962	[Limitation of reactions following anti-smallpox vaccination in children by antiphlogistic and antibiotic treatment] Italian	Zauli Naldi G	Clin Pediatr (Bologna) 1962 44: 274-8
1963	[Prevention of complications after primary vaccination against smallpox] Dutch	Nanning W	Tijdschr Soc Geneeskd 1962 40:635-40
1964	Complications of smallpox vaccination	Gilder SS	Can Med Assoc J 1964 91(25): 1328	PMC: PMC1927607
1964	Neurological complications following secondary vaccination. A report of two cases	Merry PH	Ann Phys Med 1964 8: 266-70	DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/7.7.266
1964	[Complications after smallpox vaccination in Warsaw in 1963] Polish	Migdalska-Kassurowa B, Obodowska-Zysk W	Przegl Epidemiol 1964 18: 277-88
1964	[Observations on some complications arising after smallpox revaccination] Italian	Barghini G	Riv Ital Ig 1964 24: 583-9
1964	Illness attributed to smallpox vaccination during 1951-60. 3. Fatal illnesses reported as associated with vaccination (but not as generalized vaccinia or as post-vaccinal encephalomyelitis	Conybeare ET	Mon Bull Minist Health Public Health Lab Serv 1964 23: 182-6
1964	[Therapy of postvaccinal complications with inactivated vaccinia virus] German	Ehrengut W	Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902) 1964 112: 118
1964	[Faulty reactions and complications following smallpox vaccination] Polish	Jaroszynska-Weinberger B	Pediatr Pol 1964 39: 529-37
1965	Complications of smallpox vaccination	Brown EH	Postgrad Med J 1965 41(480): 634-5	PMC: PMC2483174
1965	[On the clinical aspects of vaccination complications] German	Gerstenbrand F, Prosenz P	Wien Med Wochenschr 1965 115: 57-66
1965	[The peripheral blood picture in complications after smallpox vaccinations in 1963] Polish	Migdalska-Kassurowa	Przegl Epidemiol 1965 19: 75-81
1965	[A contribution to complications after smallpox vaccination] Polish	Wojtowicz S, Zalejski S	Klin Oczna 1965 35: 35-41
1966	Smallpox outbreak and vaccination problems in Stockholm, Sweden 1963. V. Postvaccinal reactions and complications	Bengtsson E, Hansson S, Nystrom B	Acta Med Scand Suppl 1966 S464: 87-104	DOI: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1966.tb05076.x
1966	[Apropos of some pathogenetic problems of post-vaccinal complications in children during an epidemic of smallpox] Italian	Czyzewska J, Rudkowski Z	G Mal Infett Parassit 1966 18(6): 430-4
1967	Complications of smallpox vaccination. I. National survey in the United States, 1963	Neff JM, Lane JM, Pert JH, Moore R, Millar JD, Henderson DA	N Engl J Med 1967 276(3):125-32	DOI: 10.1056/NEJM196701192760301
1967	Complications of smallpox vaccination United States 1963. II. Results obtained by four statewide surveys	Neff JM, Levine RH, Lane JM, Ager EA, Moore H, Rosenstein BJ, Millar JD, Henderson DA	Pediatrics 1967 39(6):916-23	DOI: 10.1542/peds.39.6.916
1967	Complications of vaccination		Br Med J 1967 4(5574): 253-4	PMC: PMC1748927
1967	Sequelae following smallpox vaccination in the Sepik District of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea	Saint-Yves IF, Crouch E, Rumold M	Med J Aust 1967 1(12): 599-601
1968	[Nonencephalitic diseases following smallpox vaccination. A contribution to the evaluation, epidemiology and prevention of postvaccinal diseases] German	Stickl H	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1968 93(12): 511-7	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1105116
1968	[Analysis of complications in vaccinated children during the epidemic of smallpox in 1963 in the province of Wroclaw] Polish	Maszkiewicz W, Penar S	Pol Tyg Lek 1968 23(32): 1195-8
1969	Complications of smallpox vaccination, 1968. National surveillance in the United States	Lane JM, Ruben FL, Neff JM, Millar JD	N Engl J Med 1969 281(22):1201-8	DOI: 10.1056/NEJM196911272812201
1969	[On the prevention of postvaccinal complications with specific and placental gamma-globulin following vaccination of children against smallpox] Russian	Bondarev VN, Gaeva LL, Lossova ET	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1969 46(8): 89-94
1969	A survey of complications to smallpox vaccination	Hallett P	Med J Aust 1969 1(18): 898-901
1969	[Treatment of complications following smallpox vaccination] Polish	Jaroszynska-Weinberger B	Przegl Epidemiol 1969 23(4): 529-38
1969	Complications of smallpox vaccination	Kumar LR, Gopal B	Indian Pediatr 1969 6(8):557-63
1969	[Smallpox vaccination 1961-1965 and postvaccinal complications 1946-1966 in the land of North-Rhine-Westphalia] German	Trub CL, Ehlers F	Arch Hyg Bakteriol 1969 153(4): 354-65
1969	Post-vaccinial complications. Report of 45 cases	Nicolopoulos D, Matsaniotis N, Kattamis C, Athanassiades T	Helv Paediatr Acta 1969 24(4): 378-89
1969	[Classification of the complications following smallpox vaccination] Russian	Nosov SD, Bratinskaia VP, Sokolova AF	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1969 14(12): 30-5
1970	Treatment with methisazone of complications following smallpox vaccination	Jaroszynska--Weinberger B	Arch Dis Child 1970 45(242): 573-80	DOI: 10.1136/adc.45.242.573 PMC: PMC1647668
1970	Deaths attributable to smallpox vaccination, 1959 to 1966, and 1968	Lane JM, Ruben FL, Abrutyn E, Millar JD	JAMA 1970 212(3):441-4	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1970.03170160031005
1970	Complications of smallpox vaccination, 1968: Results of ten statewide surveys	Lane JM, Ruben FL, Neff JM, Millar JD	J Infect Dis 1970 122(4): 303-9	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/122.4.303
1970	Complications of smallpox vaccination: surveillance during an island-wide program in Puerto Rico, 1967-1968	Ratner LH, Lane JM, Vicens CN	Am J Epidemiol 1970 91(3):278-85	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121137
1970	Complications of smallpox vaccination, Maryland 1968	Mellin H, Neff JM, Garber H, Lane JM	Johns Hopkins Med J 1970 126(3): 160-8
1970	[Results of virological and immunological studies in children with complications following smallpox vaccination] Russian	Bondarev VN, Piskareva NA, Denisov GM	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1970 47(11): 72-7
1970	[Therapeutic effect of methisazone in children with smallpox post-vaccine complications] Russian	Bondarev VN, Torosov TM, Kosova ET, Piskareva NA, Kats AM, Denisov GM	Pediatriia 1970 49(5): 37-42
1970	[Prevention of fatal complications after smallpox vaccination. Successful measures in Austria (1951-1969)] German	Berger K	Munch Med Wochenschr 1970 112(43): 1946-52
1971	Complications of smallpox vaccination, 1968. Results of a statewide survey in Alaska	Clark PS, Lane JM	Calif Med 1971 115(3): 7-10	PMC: PMC1518053
1971	Risks of smallpox vaccination complications in the United States	Lane JM, Millar JD	Am J Epidemiol 1971 93(4): 238-240	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121252
1971	[Clinico-pathogenetic grouping of postvaccinal reactions and complications following smallpox vaccination] Russian	Bondarev VN	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1971 16(8): 15-8
1971	Complications of smallpox vaccination in Washington, 1968	Thompson RS, Lane JM, Francis BJ	Northwest Med 1971 70(3): 180-4
1971	[Current status of complications of smallpox vaccination] Japanese	Hirayama M	Nihon Rinsho 1971 29(4): 1161-5
1972	Smallpox vaccination reactions, prophylaxis and therapy of complications	Goldstein JA, Neff JM, Lane JM	WHO/SE/72.46 and Pediatrics 1975 55(3):342-7	WHO: 10665/67511 DOI: 10.1542/peds.55.3.342
1972	Complications of smallpox vaccination, 1968. Surveillance in a comprehensive care clinic	Neff JM, Drachman RH	Pediatrics 1972 50(3): 481-3	DOI: 10.1542/peds.50.3.481
1972	Complications of smallpox vaccination in Alabama, 1968	Sinclair MC, Lane JM, Donald WJ, Esco LC	South Med J 1972 65(1): 41-4	DOI: 10.1097/00007611-197201000-00008
1972	Smallpox vaccination: Complications and present role	Balasundram R	Med J Malaysia 1972 27(2): 89-94
1972	[Effect of treatment with inactivated vaccinia virus (vaccinia antigen) on the course of fever in primary smallpox vaccination in adults] German	Esche P vor dem	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1972 156(1): 97-104
1972	[Relation of smallpox vaccination complications with infections caused by respiratory viruses] Russian	Piskareva NA, Bondarev VN, Denisov GM, Kossova ET	Pediatriia 1972 51(2): 20-5
1973	Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccine, Bilthoven, Netherlands, 11-13 Oct 1972		Regamey RH, Cohen H (eds). Basel, Karger 1973	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19.
	— Complications of smallpox vaccination in the United Kingdom	Dick G	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19:205-15
	— Complications of smallpox vaccination in the Netherlands, 1959-1970	Polak MF	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 235-42
	— The rationale for elective pre-vaccination with attentuated vaccinia (CV1-78) in preventing some vaccination complications.	Tint H	Symp Series Immunobiol Stand 19: 281-92
1973	[Clinico-immunologic characteristics of different forms of complications following smallpox vaccination in children] Russian	Kossova ET, Piskareva NA, Bondarev VN, Denisov GM, Trushinskaia EP	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1973 50(6): 93-8
1973	Role of transfer factor in treating complications of smallpox vaccination	Lankford J, Humphrey GB, Grooms AM, Nitschke R	J Okla State Med Assoc 1973 66(1): 7-8
1973	[Measures for reducing the rate of complications following smallpox vaccination] German	Stuber HW	Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax 1973 62(19): 588-92
1974	Smallpox and vaccinia in the United States--1972	Koplan JP, Hicks JW	J Infect Dis 1974 129(2): 224-6	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/129.2.224
1974	[Use of human leukocytic interferon in the therapy and prevention of postvaccinal complications following mass vaccination against smallpox] Serbo-Croat	Petricvic I, Soldo I, Soos E, Smerdel S, Jusic D, Kunsten D	Lijec Vjesn 1974 96(6): 349-54
1974	[Use of methisazone for prevention of postvaccinal complications after smallpox vaccination] Russian	Ladnyi ID	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1974 (1): 46-9
1974	[Status and some aspects of the prevention of complications following vaccination against smallpox] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR	Vestn Akad Med Nauk SSSR 1974 (12): 42-7
1975	[Postvaccinal complications in children vaccinated against smallpox] Ukrainian	Shugailo VT, Demidova AN, Vasilik LV, Bat OS	Pediatr Akus Ginekol 1975 2: 29-30
1975	[Recent cases of complications of smallpox vaccination in Miyagi Prefecture (author's transl)] Japanese	Tsunoda A	Rinsho Byori 1975 23(7): 496-9
1975	[Complications after smallpox vaccination] German	Tulzer VW, Hascbke F	Wien Med Wochenschr 1975 125(25-27): 424-7
1976	[Prevention of post-vaccination complications after primary smallpox vaccination of older children] Russian Russian	Lakotkina EA, Kossova ET, Drinevskii VP, Denisov GM	Pediatriia 1976 (1): 61-4
1976	[Postvaccinal complications after smallpox immunization] Russian	Ptashka EM	Feldsher Akush 1976 41(2): 17-21
1976	[Etiology and pathogenesis of complications developing after smallpox vaccination] Russian	Romanov VA, Gorshunova LP	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1976 (2): 136-7.
1977	[Immunopathological circumstances in the structure of complications appearing after smallpox vaccination] Romanian	Vasilescu I, Topciu Vl, Fitarau A, Teodorescu R, Marţincu V, Moldovan E, Gavrilescu M	Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol 1977 22(1): 43-6
1978	[Prevention of complications of smallpox vaccination] Russian	Marapulets LA, Bogatyrev OF	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1978 (4): 18-23
1979	Which is the factual basis, in theory and clinical practice, for the use of vaccinia immune globulin for the prevention or attenuation of complications of smallpox vaccination?		Vox Sang 1979 36(2): 121-8	DOI: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1979.tb04411.x
1979	Continuing mortality and morbidity from smallpox vaccination	du Mont GC, Beach RC	Br Med J 1979 1(6175): 1398-1399	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.6175.1398 PMC: PMC1598952
1979	[Participation of vaccinia virus in the pathogenesis of different clinical forms of postvaccinal complications. I. Frequency of vaccinia virus detection in the vaccinated who have usual and complicated reactions to vaccination] Russian	Gurvich EB, Movsesiants AA, Stepanenkova LP	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1979 (11): 73-8
1980	[Deaths due to smallpox vaccination in France 1968-1977 (author's transl)] French	Martin-Bouyer C, Foulon G, de Solan M, Torgal J, N'Guyen K, Martin-Bouyer G	Arch Fr Pediatr 1980 37(3): 199-206
1982	[Occurrence of complications in vaccination against variola in CSR (author's transl)] Czech	Janout V, Walter G, Sedlacek V	Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 1982 31(2): 73-9
1992	The age-dependent risk of postvaccination complications in vaccinees with smallpox vaccine	Gurvich EB	Vaccine 1992 10(2): 96-7	DOI: 10.1016/0264-410x(92)90023-d
2003	Smallpox vaccination: a review, part II. Adverse events	Fulginiti VA, Papier A, Lane JM, Neff JM, Henderson DA	Clin Infect Dis 2003 37(2):251-71	DOI: 10.1086/375825
2003	Risks of serious complications and death from smallpox vaccination: a systematic review of the United States experience, 1963-1968	Aragon TJ, Ulrich S, Fernyak S, Rutherford GW	BMC Public Health 2003 3: 26	DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-3-26 PMC: PMC194634
2005	Complications of the smallpox vaccine	Schwartz B, Lebwohl M	Int J Dermatol 2005 44(4): 289-92	DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02568.x

Immune Globulins

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Before 1958

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1952	[Evaluation of immune gamma globulins in vaccinia] Dutch	Gispen R	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1952 96(42): 2653-4
1953	Estimation of protective antibodies in vaccinia convalescent gamma-globulin	Gispen R	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1953 19(2): 157-65	DOI: 10.1007/BF02594842
1956	The effect of antivaccinia gamma globulin on smallpox vaccination in view of a proposed attempt to prevent postvaccinal encephalitis	Gispen R, Lansberg HP, Nanning W	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1956 22(1): 89-102	DOI: 10.1007/BF02538316
*1956	Hyperimmune vaccinal gamma globulin; source, evaluation, and use in prophylaxis and therapy	Kempe CH, Berge TO, England B	Pediatrics 1956 18(2): 177-88	DOI: 10.1542/peds.18.2.177
1956	Complications of small-pox vaccination and their treatment with vaccinia immune gamma globulin	Lundstrom R	J Pediatr 1956 49(2): 129-40	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(56)80028-0
1957	[The use of gammaglobulin in older children vaccinated for the first time] German	Herrlich A, Ehrengut W	Kinderarztl Prax 1957 25(9): 395-400
1957	[Complications of vaccination & their therapy with immune globulin against vaccinia] Swedish	Lundstrom R	Tidskr Mil Halsov 1957 82(3): 145-7
1958	[The action of specific gamma globulins on experimental vaccinia of embryonated chick eggs] French	Benard H, Tissier M, Melik T, Galistin P	C R Seances Soc Biol Fil 1958 152(7): 1054-6
1958	[Experimental preparation and studies on anti-smallpox gamma globulin] Russian	Marennikova SS, Ponomareva NA, Ogorodnikova ZI, Durasova MN	Vopr Virusol 1958 3(6): 338-41
1958	Anti-vaccinial gamma-globulin in smallpox prophylaxis	Peirce ER, Melville FS, Downie AW, Duckworth MJ	Lancet 1958 272(7047): 635-8	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)90351-9

1958-1966


1959	Immune globulin against vaccinia	Lundstrom R, Espmark A	Acta Paediatr Suppl (Upps) 1959 48(s118): 88-9	DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1959.tb17510.x
1959	Antivaccinial gamma-globulin; a further report on smallpox prophylaxis	Semple AB, Parry WH, Hobday TL	Lancet 1959 274(7089): 34	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(59)90480-5
*1961	The use of vaccinia hyperimmune gamma-globulin in the prophylaxis of smallpox	Kempe CH, Bowles C, Meiklejohn G, Berge TO, St-Vincent L, Sundara Babu BV, Govindarajan S, Ratnakannan NR, Downie AW, Murthy VR	Bull WHO 1961 25(1): 41-8	PMC: PMC2555541
1962	Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccination, Lyon, Dec 7-9 1962		Asso Intl des Sociétés de Microbiologie	Basel, S Karger, 1962
	— [Considerations on the use of various types of vaccines and specific gamma globulin] French	Beunders BJW	Proceedings pp 209-14	DOI: 10.1159/000389844
	— [Results of the use of human plasma gamma globulins from the National Blood Transfusion Center in the prophylaxis and treatment of smallpox vaccination accidents] French	Badillet M, Herzog F	Proceedings, pp 215-20	DOI: 10.1159/000389845
	— The use of vaccine hyperimmune gammaglobulin in the prophylaxis of smallpox	Kempe CH, Bowles C, Meiklejohn G, Berge TO, Saint-Vincent L, Babu BVS, Govindarajan S, Ratnakannan NR, Downie AW, Murthy VR	Proceedings, pp 228-9	DOI: 10.1159/000389848
	— Prophylactic effect of antivaccinia gamma-globulin against post-vaccinal encephalitis	Nanning W	Proceedings, pp 241-3	DOI: 10.1159/000389852
1962	Antivaccinial gamma-globulin in the control of smallpox	Hobday TL	Lancet 1962 279(7235): 907-8	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)91935-9
1962	[Simultaneous vaccination against smallpox] {with immune globulin} German	Joppich G	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1962 87: 2231-4	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1114080
*1962	The use of hyperimmune antivaccinia gammaglobulin for the prevention and treatment of smallpox	Marennikova SS	Bull WHO 1962 27(3): 325-30	PMC: PMC2555760
*1962	Prophylactic effect of antivaccinia gamma globulin against post-vaccinial encephalitis	Nanning W	Bull WHO 1962 27(3): 317-24	PMC: PMC2555763
1963	Treatment of vaccinia keratitis with post-vaccinial gamma globulin	Rydberg M, Pandolfi M	Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1963 41: 713-8	DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1963.tb03592.x
1964	WHO Expert Committee on Smallpox, Geneva CH, 14-20 Jan 1964
	— The use of vaccinia hyperimmune gamma-globulin in the prophylaxis of smallpox	Kempe CH	Smallpox/WP/4	WHO: https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/67693
	— Hyperimmune antivaccinia gamma globulin from animal sera	Marennikova SS, Akatova-Shelukhina EM, Maltseva NN, Ghenkina PB, Milushkin VN, Miniovich FL	Smallpox/WP/24	WHO: 10665/67678
1965	[Serologic studies in children vaccinated against smallpox under protection of gamma globulin or methisazone] Polish	Meszaros J, Jaroszynska-Weinberger B, Kreska B	Przegl Epidemiol 1965 19(4): 417-20
1966	Increase in source of vaccinia immune globulins	Cadigan FC, Jr., Bellanti JA	J Pediatr 1966 69(5): 815-6	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(66)80133-6
1966	[Study of the action of N-methyl-isatin-beta-thiosemicarbazone (Marboran) and gamma-globulin on vaccinia virus grown in tissue culture. Preliminary note] French	Stefanesco V, Mihailesco R, Spînu I, Popa S	Arch Roum Pathol Exp Microbiol 1966 25(3): 629-34

1967-1980


1968	[Experimental study of the effect of gamma-globulin on immunogenesis in smallpox vaccination. I. Features of the vaccinal reaction and immunologic responses of rabbits vaccinated under protection of specific gamma-globulin] Russian	Gaeva LL	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1968 45(9): 112-6
1968	[A study of the effect of gamma-globulin on immunogenesis in smallpox vaccination. II. Combined vaccination against smallpox with gamma-globulin in experiments on rabbits] Russian	Bondarev VN, Gaeva LL, Piskareva NA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1968 45(3): 22-6
1968	[Effectiveness of specific smallpox gamma globulin therapy in postvaccinal complications] Russian	Braginskaia VP, Sokolova AF, Papko GF	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1968 13(12): 60-3
1968	[On the effectiveness of gamma-globulin with increased antivariolous antibody content in the treatment of post-vaccinal encephalitis] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR, Svet-Moldavskaia IA	Vopr Virusol 1968 13(1): 9-13
1969	[On the prevention of postvaccinal complications with specific and placental gamma-globulin following vaccination of children against smallpox] Russian	Bondarev VN, Gaeva LL, Lossova ET	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1969 46(8): 89-94
1969	[Anti-vaccinia and anti-tetanus gamma globulins made from human plasma] French	Herzog F, Gaiffe M, Badillet M	Rev Fr Transfus 1969 12(4): 481-9	DOI: 10.1016/s0035-2977(69)80115-x
1969	[Effectiveness of anti-smallpox vaccination given concomitantly with administration of gamma-globulin. I. Epidemiologic study] Romanian	Lucian M, Stefanescu V, Mihailescu R, Manoliu M, Dobrescu A, Sternbert I, Dinescu G, Ciures Z, Dreptate N, Selaru A	Microbiol Parazitol Epidemiol (Bucur) 1969 14(6): 505-9
1969	[Effectiveness of anti-smallpox vaccination given concomitantly with the administration of gamma globulin. II. Serological study] Romanian	Mihailescu R, Stefanescu V, Lucian M, Dumitrescu G, Manoliu M, Hambrea C, Apreutesei O	Microbiol Parazitol Epidemiol (Bucur) 1969 14(6): 511-5
1969	Gamma-globulin levels in healthy infants after smallpox vaccination	Suharjono, Saidi SR, Budjang RF, Pelenkahu TB	Paediatr Indones 1969 9(4): 161-70
1970	[Obtainment and clinical use of human anti-smallpox gamma-globulin with directed action] Russian	Skurkovich SV, Papko GF, Kashtanova MG, Shenkman LS	Probl Gematol Pereliv Krovi 1970 15(3): 24-8
1971	[New method of obtaining and clinical use of human anti-smallpox gamma globulin of directed action] Russian	Papko GF	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1971 48(2): 66-70
*1973	Experience of anti-vaccinia immunoglobulin in the United Kingdom	Sharp JCM, Fletcher WB	Lancet 1973 301(7804):656-9	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92215-0
1974	[Immunoglobulins in subjects revaccinated against smallpox] Czech	Padour J, Michal L, Buransky J, Krajnak V	Bratisl Lek Listy 1974 61(2): 211-4
1975	[Materials on the evaluation of vaccination against smallpox under the protection of gamma globulin as a method of prevention of neurological complications] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR, Ianchaitis B, Pashkiavichene A, Talitskaia LV	Pediatriia 1975 1: 13-3
1979	Which is the factual basis, in theory and clinical practice, for the use of vaccinia immune globulin for the prevention or attenuation of complications of smallpox vaccination?		Vox Sang 1979 36(2): 121-8	DOI: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1979.tb04411.x
1980	Immunoglobulin levels in the blood serum of children developing neurological complications after immunization against smallpox	Gurvich EB, Ozeretskovsky NA, Malkina LA	Padiatr Grenzgeb 1980 19(2): 119-22
1981	Comparative analysis of the degree of specific humoral immunity, content of serum immunoglobulins and isolation of vaccinia virus in children with post-vaccinal encephalitis after smallpox vaccination	Gurvich EB	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1981 25(3): 311-20

Infants and Pregnancy

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1953	Vaccinia; passive immunity in newborn infants. I. Placental transmission of antibodies. II. Response to vaccinations	Kempe CH, Benenson AS	J Pediatr 1953 42(5):525-31	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(53)80127-7
1956	[Transfer of maternal smallpox immunity on newborn infants] Hungarian	Szathmary J, Holik S	Orv Hetil 1956 97(25):675-8
1956	[Transmission of antibodies inhibiting hemagglutination from mothers immunized against smallpox to the newborn]	Szathmary J, Holik S	Z Immun Exp Ther 1956 113(5):411-20
1962	Smallpox vaccination of infants and preschool children in rural Punjab	Gordon JE, Devi I, Wyon JB	Indian J Public Health 1962 6:173-4
1962	[Examination of the results of smallpox vaccination in infants] Dutch	Polak MF, Brans LM	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1962 106:1793-9
1963	Vaccination of the newborn against smallpox	Rao AR, Balakrishnan A	J Indian Med Assoc 1963 3:10-6
1964	[Serological reaction of infants recently inoculated against smallpox; with special reference to postvaccinal encephalitis] German	Berger K	Wien Med Wochenschr 1964 114:847-50
1964	[Comparison of 2 vaccinia strains in vaccination of infants] Dutch	Polak MF, Swart-Vanderhoeven JT, Smeenk C, Pel JZ, Van S, Pasdeloup F	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1964 108:459-64
1964	Public reactions to immunization in infants against smallpox in Jakarta	Widodo Talogo R	Paediatr Indones 1964 4(4):Suppl:253-60
1965	The formation of neutralizing antibody following smallpox vaccination in young infants with maternal immunity	Espmark JA, Rabo E	Acta Paediatr Scand 1965 54(5):341-7	DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1965.tb06382.x
1965	Smallpox vaccination studies with serial dilutions of vaccine. III. Comparison of take rates in two age groups of infants (less than 10 weeks and 5-12 months old respectively)	Espmark JA, Rabo E	Acta Paediatr Scand 1965 54(2):149-54	DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1965.tb06356.x
1965	Immunogenicity of ultraviolet-irradiated, non-infectious, vaccinia-virus vaccine in infants and young children	Kaplan C, Benson PF, Butler NR	Lancet 1965 1(7385):573-4	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)91146-3
1966	Studies on placentae and infants from women vaccinated for smallpox during pregnancy	Wentworth P	J Clin Pathol 1966 19(4):328-30	DOI: 10.1136/jcp.19.4.328 PMC: PMC473276
1967	Immunity following vaccination of the newborn	Rao AR	SE/SR/67.2 p 22	WHO: 10665/67094
1967	[Age differences in the immunobiological reaction in infants in the 1st year of life vaccinated against smallpox] Russian	Denisov GM	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1967 12(5):43-7
1968	A case of foetal vaccinia	Aitkens GH, Bowman R, Hansman D	Med J Aust 1968 2(4):173-4	DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1968.tb29384.x
1968	Smallpox vaccination in the newborn	Lakhanpal U	Indian J Med Res 1968 56(7):1034-9
1969	Gamma-globulin levels in healthy infants after smallpox vaccination	Suharjono, Saidi SR, Budjang RF, Pelenkahu TB	Paediatr Indones 1969 9(4):161-70
1970	Vaccination of hospitalized patients and newborns: Contraindications to vaccination Inter-Regional Seminar on Surveillance and Assessment in Smallpox Eradication, New Delhi, India, 30 Nov - 5 Dec 1970	Rao AR	WHO/SE/71.30 pp 208-18 [ALso issued as SE/71.2 [French] and SE/WP/70.16	WHO: 10665/67488 WHO: 10665/68027 [French]
1972	Neo-natal vaccination	Kapali V	SE/WP/72.1	WHO: 10665/68087
1972	Follow-up study of smallpox vaccination in the newborn Inter-Country Seminar on Surveillance in Smallpox Eradication, New Delhi, India, 30 Oct - 2 Nov 1972	Lakhanpal U	WHO/SE/72.47	WHO: 10665/67513
1973	Smallpox vaccination before the age of 3 months: Evaluation of safety	Espmark JA, Rabo E, Heller L	WHO/SE/73.56	WHO: 10665/67615
1975	[The general smallpox vaccination of newborns is obsolete] Dutch	van der Veen J, Nijmegen TE	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1975 119(14):555-7
2008	Pregnancy, birth, and infant health outcomes from the National Smallpox Vaccine in Pregnancy Registry, 2003-2006	Ryan MA, Seward JF, Smallpox Vaccine in Pregnancy Registry T	Clin Infect Dis 2008 46 Suppl 3:S221-6	DOI: 10.1086/524744

Central Nervous System

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1946	[Post-vaccinal encephalitis in the Netherlands] French	van den Berg CA	Bull Off Int Hyg Publique 1946 38: 847-848
1948	Postvaccinal encephalitis; a report of 45 cases in New York City	Greenberg M, Appelbaum E	Am J Med Sci 1948 216(5): 565-70	DOI: 10.1097/00000441-194811000-00012
1948	Post-vaccinal encephalitis in Sweden during the years 1924-1946	Heinertz NO	Bull WHO 1948 1(1): 58-61	PMC: PMC2556136
1948	Post-vaccinal encephalitis: memorandum on post-vaccinal encephalitis	Stuart G	Bull WHO 1948 1(1): 36-53	PMC: PMC2556141
1948	Post-vaccinal encephalitis in two border provinces of the Netherlands: note presented to the Interim Commission at its Fourth Session	van den Berg C	Bull WHO 1948 1(1): 56-7	PMC: PMC2556138
1949	Peripheral nerve and root disturbances following vaccination against smallpox; study of five cases, review of the literature and discussion of related entities	Winkelman NW, Jr.	Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1949 62(4): 421-38	DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1949.02310160041003
1950	Postvaccinal encephalitis in infancy	Lawler HJ	J Pediatr 1950 37(5): 709-10	DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3476(50)80067-7
1950	[Encephalitis as a consequence of smallpox vaccination; considerations on a case with 6 years observation] Portuguese	Robortella M	Arq Neuropsiquiatr 1950 8(2): 178-81	DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x1950000200006
1950	[Neurological complications of smallpox vaccination in Santiago, Chile] Spanish	Uiberall E	Rev Med Chil 1950 78(9): 588-94
1950	[Encephalomyelitis following infection with cowpox] Dutch	Schreuder JT, van RR, Verlinde JD	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1950 94(36): 2603-9
1950	[Treatment of smallpox and post vaccine encephalitis] Dutch	Hemmes GD	Tijdschr Soc Geneeskd 1950 28(1): 5-11
1951	An experimental study on problems of immunity and allergy in postvaccinal encephalitis	Verlinde JD	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1951 4(4): 460-75	DOI: 10.1007/BF01241166
1951	Post-vaccination encephalitis	Jongco AP, Felix NS	Acta Med Philipp 1951 8(2): 87-93
1951	[Encephalitic syndromes as a sequel of smallpox vaccination] French	Schachter M	Brux Med 1951 31(27): 1433-7
1951	[Vaccinia inoculata with therminal encephalitis] German	Zierz P	Dermatol Wochenschr 1951 123(12): 269-74
1952	[Smallpox and postvaccinal encephalitis] German	Herrlich A	Munch Med Wochenschr 1952 94(47): 2372-7 contd in: Munch Med Wochenschr 1952 94(48): 2434-7
1952	[Prevention of postvaccinal encephalitis] Dutch	Sillevis Smitt WG	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1952 96(10): 554-60
1952	[Encephalopathic syndromes following smallpox vaccination of children] French	Schachter M	Pediatr Prat 1952 23(3): 85-92
1952	[Generalized smallpox and post-vaccinal encephalitis] French	Charbonneau JH, Pattey C	Union Med Can 1952 81(12): 1444-8
1953	The post-infection encephalitides	Hurst EW	Br Med Bull 1953 9(3):234-6	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a074364
1953	Prognosis of neurologic illness following vaccination against smallpox	Miller HG	AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1953 69(6): 695-706	DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1953.02320300028003
1954	[Incidence of postvaccinal encephalitis in children of different ages after first vaccination] German	Berger K, Puntigam F	Wien Med Wochenschr 1954 104(25): 487-92
1954	[Postvaccinal encephalitis consecutive to smallpox vaccination in adults] Polish	Majewska Z	Przegl Epidemiol 1954 8(4): 275-82
1955	Encephalitis following smallpox vaccination	Dolgopol VB, Greenberg M, Aronoff R	AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1955 73(2):216-23	DOI: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1955.02330080094018
1955	[Frequency of postvaccinal encephalitis after subcutaneous smallpox vaccination in various age groups of children vaccinated for the first time] German	Berger K, Puntigam F	Wien Med Wochenschr 1955 105(20-21): 405-8
1955	On the difference between the encephalomyelitis following revaccination during partial immunity, and the well known picture after primary vaccination; clinico-pathological observations	van Bouwdijk Bastiaanse FS	Folia Psychiatr Neurol Neurochir Neerl 1955 58(3): 147-54
1955	[Validity of the vaccinia virus theory and the activation theory in clarifying the etiology of postvaccinal encephalitics] Dutch	Verlinde JD	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1955 99(14): 1020-5
1956	[Crises in vaccination against smallpox, with special reference to cerebral complications] German	Winkle S, Salchow UA	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1956 81(7): 221-6	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1115665
1956	The effect of antivaccinia gamma globulin on smallpox vaccination in view of a proposed attempt to prevent postvaccinal encephalitis	Gispen R, Lansberg HP, Nanning W	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1956 22(1): 89-102	DOI: 10.1007/BF02538316
1957	[Behaviour of vaccinia virus in central nervous injury caused by vaccine. I. Virological studies at the inoculation site, in the regional lymph nodes and in the blood] German	Siegert R	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1957 82(48): 2021-4	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1117038
1957	[Behaviour of vaccinia virus in central nervous system injury caused by vaccine. II. Virological studies in the central nervous system] German	Siegert R	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1957 82(49): 2061-5	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1117047
1957	[Initial vaccination & the electroencephalogram] Dutch	Van Wulfften Palthe PM, Puister GJ	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1957 101(29): 1344-7
1958	Avoidable and unavoidable postvaccinal encephalitis	Berger K	Wien Med Wochenschr 1958 108(5): 105-7
1958	[Incidence of postvaccinal encephalitis in older persons in Austria] German	Berger K, Puntigam F	Wien Med Wochenschr 1958 108(3): 59-61
1959	[Vaccine antigen; an experiment in prevention of neural vaccinal complications] German	Herrlich A	Munch Med Wochenschr 1959 101(1): 12-4
1959	Age factor in postvaccinal encephalitis	Herrlich A	Munch Med Wochenschr 1959 101(2): 90-1
1959	[On the peripheral neural complications of anti-smallpox vaccination (clinical contribution)] Italian	Magri R, Bisiach E	Sist Nerv 1959 11: Comunicazioni 278-90
1960	[Cerebral complications after smallpox vaccination with special reference to age disposition in Hamburg from 1939 to 1958] German	Seelemann K	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1960 85: 1081-9	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1112546
1961	[On clinical aspects of smallpox vaccinal encephalitis] Russian	Kovalev EN, Shishkina AV	Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 1961 61: 368-71
1961	[Encephalomeningeal states following combined or separate vaccinations against smallpox and yellow fever] French	Combescot De Marsaguet G, Thomas J	Med Trop (Mars) 1961 21: 115-28
1961	[Post-vaccinal lesions of the nervous system] Russian	Khondkarian OA, Khvan LM, Serebriakova NI, Naumenko II, Rudenskii EG	Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 1961 61: 359-67
1962	Acute, transient encephalopathy in young children following smallpox vaccination	Hoefnagel D	JAMA 1962 180: 525-7	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1962.03050200009003
1962	Prophylactic effect of antivaccinia gamma-globulin against post-vaccinal encephalitis	Nanning W	Bull WHO 1962 27(3):317-24	PMC: PMC2555763
1962	[On the prevention of postvaccinal encephalitis] German	Karte H	Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902) 1962 110: 257-9
1962	[On the clinical aspects of postvaccinal smallpox meningo-encephalitis] Russian	Margolina TE	Sov Med 1962 26: 100-2
1963	[Current status of the problem of neuraxitis caused by anti-smallpox vaccination] Italian	Ragazzini F, Lacauza C	Clin Pediatr (Bologna) 1963 45: 85-9
1963	[Electroencephalographic study of several cases with neuropsychiatric manifestations following anti-smallpox vaccination] Italian	Deromanis F, Liberati F	Riv Neurol 1963 33: 415-23
1963	[Post-vaccinal neuraxitis. (clinicostatistical contribution)] Italian	Vaccaro R	Clin Pediatr (Bologna) 1963 45: 95-120
1964	Postvaccinal meningoencephalitis; isolation of the virus from the brain	Angulo JJ, De Campos EP, De Gomes LF	JAMA 1964 187: 151-3	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1964.03060150075028
1964	[What is the advantage of a prevention of postvaccinal encephalitis? A comparative evaluation of present methods] German	Herrlich A	Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1964 89: 968-74	DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1111245
1964	The neurology of Jennerian vaccination. A clinical account of the neurological complications which occurred during the smallpox epidemic in South Wales in 1962	Spillane JD, Wells CE	Brain 1964 87: 1-44	DOI: 10.1093/brain/87.1.1
1964	Neurological complications of smallpox vaccination	Bonaccorsi A, Garattini S, Jori A	Br Med J 1964 2(5421): 1345-7	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.5421.1345 PMC: PMC1817277
1964	[Neurological complications following smallpox vaccination] Polish	Swicowa K, Mostowiec S	Pediatr Pol 1964 39: 1207-11
1965	The acute encephalopathic reaction in infants. A study of autopsy cases following smallpox vaccination and other toxic-infectious conditions	Devries E	Psychiatr Neurol Neurochir 1965 68: 85-114
1965	[On the prevention of neural vaccination complications following smallox vaccination] German	Herrlich A	Wien Klin Wochenschr 1965 77(26): 479-83
1965	[Smallpox vaccination and postvaccinal encephalitis] German	Buchwald G	Med Welt 1965 18: 195-203
1965	[Smallpox vaccination and postvaccinal encephalitis. Remarks on the preceding paper by G Buchwald] German	Ehrengut W	Med Welt 1965 19: 204-6
1965	[Central nervous system complications in children during mass smallpox vaccination] Polish	Rudkowski Z, Hawling L	Pediatr Pol 1965 40: 135-41
1965	[Neurological disorders and peripheral blood picture in complications of smallpox vaccination. (Preliminary report)] Polish	Migdalska-Kassurowa B, Obodowska-Zysk W	Przegl Epidemiol 1965 19(2): 167-8
1965	[On possible minor neurologic complications of smallpox vaccination] Italian	Germano G, Borselli L	Riv Clin Pediatr 1965 75(1): 59-68
1965	[On the disease picture of post-vaccinal brain disease following smallpox vaccination (with special regard to damage compensation regulations valid in the German Democratic Republic] German	Schedifka R	Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1965 59(5): 237-42
1966	Neurological complications after smallpox vaccination	Holmgren B, Lindblom U	Acta Med Scand Suppl 1966 S464: 105-112	DOI: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1966.tb05077.x
1966	[On the problem of postvaccinal encephalomyelitis with particular consideration of central nervous system complications after smallpox vaccination] German	Seitelberger F	Nervenarzt 1966 37(2): 59-67
1968	[Treatment and prevention of postvaccinal complications in children immunized against smallpox] Russian	Bondarev VN	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1968 13(10): 17-20
1968	[Effectiveness of specific smallpox gamma globulin therapy in postvaccinal complications] Russian	Braginskaia VP, Sokolova AF, Papko GF	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1968 13(12): 60-3
1968	[Neurological complications in children of the Wroclaw district following smallpox vaccination during the 1963 epidemic] Polish	Maszkiewicz W, Penar S	Przegl Lek 1968 24(5): 476-8
1968	[Cerebral complications following smallpox vaccination] German	Eckel U, Doose H	Praxis 1968 57(44): 1528-9
1968	[On the effectiveness of gamma-globulin with increased antivariolous antibody content in the treatment of post-vaccinal encephalitis] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR, Svet-Moldavskaia IA	Vopr Virusol 1968 13(1): 9-13
1968	[Neurologic complications after smallpox vaccination during the mass vaccination campaign in Poland in 1963] Polish	Obodowska-Zysk W	Przegl Epidemiol 1968 22(4): 467-75
1968	The neurological complications of vaccination against smallpox and measles	Osuntokun BO	West Afr Med J Niger Pract 1968 17(4): 115-21
1968	[Contribution on the problem of allergic cerebral edema, following smallpox vaccination, that imitates post-vaccinal encephalitis] German	Vich V	Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1968 62(21): 1183-5
1969	[Pathogenesis of postvaccinal complications on the part of the central nervous system following smallpox vaccination in children] Russian	Bondarev VN	Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 1969 69(10): 1484-7
1969	[Neural complications following smallpox vaccination--age dependency and prevention] German	Rohde W	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1969 24(25): 1174-7
1970	[Statistical data on the neurological complications of anti-smallpox vaccination] Italian	Ielasi G	G Mal Infett Parassit 1970 22(5): 319-22
1970	[Do cerebral complications follow small-pox revaccination?] German	Boeters U, Reimer F	Nervenarzt 1970 41(5): 221-6
1971	[EEG-course studies of central nervous system complications within the scope of smallpox vaccination] German	Wasser S, Degen R, Lassker G	Dtsch Gesundheitsw 1971 26(26): 1211-6
1971	[The question of differences in the frequency of neural complications following primary smallpox vaccination using the vaccinia strain Elstree and "Hamburg"] German	Ehrengut W	Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B 1971 155(1): 93-101
1971	[Neurological complications following smallpox vaccination] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1971 48: 3-7
1971	[Electroencephalographic changes in children after smallpox vaccination] French	Marinescu G, Anastasiu G, Busila V, Stoiciu C	Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales 1971 64(6): 813-6
1971	[Catamnestic study on the prognosis of central nervous system complications following smallpox vaccination] German	Degen R, Wasser S, Lassker G, Lenk H	Kinderarztl Prax 1971 39(7): 314-22
1972	[Indications and findings of electroencephalographic studies in children for the clarification of smallpox vaccination possibility] German	Lassker G, Klust E, Degen R, Daute KH	Kinderarztl Prax 1972 40(7): 300-7
1973	{Letter} Smallpox vaccination following childhood postvaccinal encephalitis	Ehrengut W	JAMA 1973 225(9): 1123	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1973.03220370061031
1973	[Encephalitis following smallpox vaccination] Polish	Salwa S	Wiad Lek 1973 26(3): 215-9
1974	[Neurological complications after immunization of children against smallpox] Russian	Braginskaia VP, Gurvich EB, Dzagurov SG, Ozeretskovskii NA	Pediatriia 1974 (1): 39
1974	[Neuro-psychiatric complications caused by smallpox vaccination] Serbo-Croat	Orovcanec K, Mudric V, Vuckovic S, Vukovic B	Med Pregl 1974 27(1-2): 25-8
1974	[The post-vaccinal polyneuritis as complication following smallpox-vaccination (author's transl)] German	Eggers C	Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902) 1974 122(4): 169-71
1974	[Postvaccinal polyneuritis as a complication of smallpox vaccination] German	Eggers C	Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902) 1974 122(7): 681
1975	Isolation of vaccinia virus from children with postvaccinal encephalitis at late intervals after vaccination	Gurvich EB, Movsesyants AA, Stepenenkova LP	Acta Virol 1975 19(1): 92
1975	[Materials on the evaluation of vaccination against smallpox under the protection of gamma globulin as a method of prevention of neurological complications] Russian	Marennikova SS, Matsevich GR, Ianchaitis B, Pashkiavichene A, Talitskaia LV	Pediatriia 1975 1: 13-3
1975	[Pathomorphological and immunofluorescent studies of smallpox vaccine neurotropism] Russian	Romanov VA, Bereshkova RV	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1975 6: 66-72
1977	Demonstration of vaccinia virus antigen in brains of postvaccinal encephalitis cases	Kurata T, Aoyama Y, Kitamura T	Jpn J Med Sci Biol 1977 30(3): 137-47	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1952.30.137
1977	[Relationship between the incidence of neurologic complications following smallpox vaccination and the generation and infectious activity of vaccine from strain L-IVP] Russian	Khliabich GN, Sumarokov AA, Shkol'nik RIa, Karinskaia GA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1977 (10): 77-80
1977	[Evaluation of cerebral function disturbances following smallpox vaccination] German	Ressler P	Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena) 1977 71(6): 289-93
1978	[Neurological complications in smallpox vaccination and their prevention] Russian	Sokolova AF, Stepanenkova LP, Mirzoian NS, Matsevich GR	Pediatriia 1978 (12): 39-45
1978	[Neurological complications in children from smallpox vaccination] Russian	Pokrovskaia N, Gurvich EB, Ozeretskovskii NA	Pediatriia 1978 (12): 45-9
1980	Immunoglobulin levels in the blood serum of children developing neurological complications after immunization against smallpox	Gurvich EB, Ozeretskovsky NA, Malkina LA	Padiatr Grenzgeb 1980 19(2): 119-22
1981	Comparative analysis of the degree of specific humoral immunity, content of serum immunoglobulins and isolation of vaccinia virus in children with post-vaccinal encephalitis after smallpox vaccination	Gurvich EB	J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol 1981 25(3): 311-20
1981	[Results of a study of the pathogenesis of postvaccinal encephalitis] Russian	Dzagurov SG, Gurvich EB, Ozeretskovskii NA	Vopr Virusol 1981 (4): 398-404
1983	Vaccinia virus in postvaccinal encephalitis	Gurvich EB, Vilesova IS	Acta Virol 1983 27(2): 154-9
1985	[Changes in the properties of the vaccinia virus isolated in postvaccinal encephalitis] Russian	Vilesova IS, Gurvich EB, Dzagurov SG, Grigor'eva LV, Abel H	Vopr Virusol 1985 30(4): 477-82

Ocular Complications

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1947	Effect of irradiation, immunity and other factors on vaccinial infection; a review illustrated by the report of a secondary ocular infection treated with roentgen rays	Pittman HW, Holt LB, Harrell GT	Arch Intern Med (Chic) 1947 80(1): 61-7	DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1947.00220130069005
1948	Effect of roentgen therapy on experimental ocular vaccinia in nonimmune and in partially immune rabbits	Harrell GT, Reid CH, et al.	Arch Ophthal 1948 39(3): 313-24	DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1948.00900020320006
1951	[Ocular accidents of smallpox vaccination] French	Hambresin L, Bernolet J	Ann Ocul (Paris) 1951 184(5): 453-4
1951	Primary vaccinia of the eyelids. Treatment by aureomycin	King JH, Jr., Robie WA	Am J Ophthalmol 1951 34(3): 339-41	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(51)91477-8
1951	Roentgen therapy of ocular vaccinia	Kline OR, Jr.	Am J Ophthalmol 1951 34(3): 342-5	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(51)91478-x
1951	Vaccinia with ocular involvement; a case report	Teng CA	Chin Med J 1951 69(1-2): 58-9
1952	Primary vaccinia of the eyelid	Frampton G, Smith C	Br J Ophthalmol 1952 36(4): 214-6	DOI: 10.1136/bjo.36.4.214 PMC: PMC1323907
1952	Vaccinial keratitis	Gronvall H	Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1952 30(1): 59-61
1953	Vaccinia of the eyelids; treatment by aureomycin in a second case	King JH, Jr., Forrest RL	JAMA 1953 153(1): 31-2	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1953.02940180033010b
*1953	[Ocular accidents of vaccinal origin observed at the Département des Bouches-du-Rhône during the smallpox epidemic in the winter of 1952] French	Sedan J, Ourgaud AG, Guillot P	Ann Ocul (Paris) 1953 186(1): 34-61
1955	Studies of immunity in vaccinia keratitis in rabbits	Speakman JS, Ormsby HL	Am J Ophthalmol 1955 40(5 Pt 2): 194-200	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(55)91855-9
1957	[Pathogenesis and clinical aspects of vaccinia of the eye and its adnexa, contribution to the law on vaccination injuries] German	Linnen HJ	Medizinische 1957 (12): 407-15
1959	[Severe ocular complications during vaccinia virus infection] Polish	Segal P, Kikiela M	Pol Tyg Lek (Wars) 1959 14(4): 162-5
1960	Effect of interferon on experimental vaccinia and herpes-simplex virus infections in rabbits' eyes	Cantell K, Tommila V	Lancet 1960 2(7152): 682-4	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(60)91751-7
1960	Vaccinia of the eyelids and cornea -- description of a case with virus isolation	Fasanella RM, Mc CM, Mc CJ, Vegliante ME	Conn Med 1960 24: 686-90
1960	Vaccinia immune globulin used for vaccinia of eyelids	Harger RW, Arata LA	J Indiana State Med Assoc 1960 53: 1321-3
1962	Vaccinia conjunctivitis	Croffead GW, Harrison SW	Am J Ophthalmol 1962 53: 531-2	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(62)94892-4
1962	Vaccinial keratitis treated with interferon	Jones BR, Galbraith JE, Al-Hussaini MK	Lancet 1962 1(7235): 875-9	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(62)91908-6
1962	[Virological diagnosis of vaccinia of the eyelids] Japanese	Kobayashi S	Rinsho Ganka 1962 16: 649-52
1963	Ocular vaccinia: case report and review of treatment	Goldman A	Med J Aust 1963 2: 921-2	DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1963.tb23616.x
1963	Vaccinia lid infection	Gould EL, Havener WH, Andrew JM	Am J Ophthalmol 1963 56: 830-2	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(63)92955-6
1963	Vaccinial keratitis treated with IDU	Jack MK, Sorenson RW	Arch Ophthalmol 1963 69: 730-2	DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1963.00960040736009
1963	Multiple vaccinia of the eyelids	Ogg AJ	Br J Ophthalmol 1963 47(2): 123-5	DOI: 10.1136/bjo.47.2.123 PMC: PMC505760
1963	Treatment of vaccinia keratitis with post-vaccinial gamma globulin	Rydberg M, Pandolfi M	Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1963 41: 713-8	DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1963.tb03592.x
1963	Current concepts of ocular vaccinia	Ellis PP, Winograd LA	Trans Pac Coast Otoophthalmol Soc Annu Meet 1963 44: 141-8
1963	Therapeutic considerations in ocular vaccinia	Jones BR, Al-Hussaini MK	Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962) 1963 83: 613-31
1963	[Eye complications caused by vaccination] Italian	Mastrangeli W	Clin Eur 1963 30: 107-19
1964	[Changes in the vitreous body and retina after smallpox vaccination] German	Kobor J	Ber Zusammenkunft Dtsch Ophthalmol Ges 1964 65: 60-3
1965	Therapy of experimental vaccinal keratitis. Effect of idoxuridine and VIG	Fulginiti VA, Winograd LA, Jackson M, Ellis P	Arch Ophthalmol 1965 74(4): 539-44	DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1965.00970040541019
1965	Vaccinia palpebrarum	Moses L	Am J Ophthalmol 1965 60: 331-3	DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(65)90935-9
1965	[Eye complications after smallpox vaccination] Polish	Alichniewicz H, Marcinkowska R	Klin Oczna 1965 35: 29-34
1965	[Ocular vaccinia] French	François J, de Molder E, Gildemyn H	Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol 1965 140: 512-20
1965	Vaccinial blepharokeratitis treated with cytosine arabinoside	Gordon DM, Advocate S	Am J Ophthalmol 1965 59: 480-3
1965	[Eye complications after smallpox vaccination during the smallpox epidemic in Wroclaw in 1963] Polish	Krudysz J	Klin Oczna 1965 35: 23-7
1966	[Studies on susceptíbility of ocular tissues to cowpox virus] Japanese	Fujita N	Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1966 17(7): 738-47
1965	[Vaccinia of the eyelids] Hebrew	Laviel A	Dapim Refuiim 1965 24(2): 172-4
1967	Ocular vaccinia	François J, de Molder E, Gildemyn H	Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1967 45(1): 25-31	DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1967.tb06472.x
1967	[Treatment of experimental vaccinia keratitis with immuno-chemo-therapy] Japanese	Imoto A	Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1967 18(12): 1166-72
1967	[Treatment of experimental vaccinia keratitis with IDU and alpha-chymotrypsin] Japanese	Imoto A	Nihon Ganka Kiyo 1967 18(2): 234-40
1967	[5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine (IDU) in the treatment of ocular infection caused by vaccinia virus] Italian	Vitiello L	Ann Ottalmol Clin Ocul 1967 93(5): 519-25
1968	[Oculo-palpebral complications of smallpox vaccination: Palpebral vaccinia] French	Paufique L, Durand L, Magnard G, Dorne PA	Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr 1968 68(7): 673-7
1969	[Virologic and bacteriologic study in a case of vaccinial ocular lesions with negative anamnesis] Italian	Grasso A, Guerra R, Quercioli A, Gagnoni G	Minerva Oftalmol 1969 11(1): 22-4
1969	Induction of ocular resistance to vaccinia virus by typhoid vaccine: role of interferon	Oh JO, Yoneda C	J Immunol 1969 102(1): 145-54
*1970	Ocular vaccinia. An epidemiologic analysis of 348 cases	Ruben FL, Lane JM	Arch Ophthalmol 1970 84(1): 45-8	DOI: 10.1001/archopht.1970.00990040047012
2003	Ocular complications of smallpox vaccination	Pepose JS, Margolis TP, LaRussa P, Pavan-Langston D	Am J Ophthalmol 2003 136(2): 343-52	DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00293-9
2003	The ocular complications of smallpox and smallpox immunization	Semba RD	Arch Ophthalmol 2003 121(5): 715-9	DOI: 10.1001/archopht.121.5.715

Other Complications & Contraindications

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

False-Positive Syphilis Tests

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1927	10,300,000 vaccinations for smallpox without one single reported case of syphilis	Ireland MW, Stitt ER, Cumming HS	927 1927 65(1685): 372-3	DOI: 10.1126/science.65.1685.372
1947	[The serum reaction of the Wasserman in smallpox] Italian	Marotta G, Iengo G	Acta Med Ital Mal Infett Parassit 1947 2(6): 165-9
1947	False positive serological reactions for syphilis in smallpox vaccinations	Singh B	Ind Med Gaz 1947 82(10):609-10	PMC: PMC5190955
1948	False positive serologic tests for syphilis following smallpox vaccination	Rosenthal T, Widelock D	Am J Syph Gonorrhea Vener Dis 1948 32(4): 365-9
1949	[Jennerian vaccination and Wassermann reaction] French	de Lavergne V, Watrin J, Cauchois J	Prog Med (Paris) 1949 77(6): 123
1949	Nonspecific reactions in serologic tests for syphilis; relationship of vaccinia	Tompkins VN	N Y State J Med 1949 49(10): 1189
1951	[Nonspecific transitory seropositive reactions after smallpox vaccination] German	Robert P	Dermatologica 1951 102(4-6): 322-3
1958	Smallpox as a cause of false positive reactions in the Kahn test	Collard P, Evans AJ	Br J Vener Dis 1958 34(4): 256-7	PMC: PMC1047217
1960	Serologic tests for syphilis following smallpox vaccination and including Reiter protein complement fixation technic	Lynch FW, Kimball AC, Kernan PD	J Invest Dermatol 1960 34: 219-22	DOI: 10.1038/jid.1960.33
1962	Blood donors with positive reactions to serologic tests for syphilis after recent successful smallpox vaccinations	Mathieson DR	Transfusion 1962 2: 341	DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.1962.tb00252.x
1966	Studies of false positive serological tests for syphilis following smallpox vaccination	Salo OP, Somer T, Aho K, Cantell K	Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn 1966 44(2): 304-6
1966	[Venereal Diseases Research Laboratory: Flocculation reaction for lues after vaccination against variola] Czech	Smalik S, Strzinek M, Frajtova E	Vnitr Lek 1966 12(2): 152-5
1969	Biologically false-positive serologic tests for syphilis due to smallpox vaccination	Grossman LJ, Peery TM	Am J Clin Pathol 1969 51(3): 375-8	DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/51.3.375
1971	Apparent transient false-positive FTA-ABS test following smallpox vaccination		J Okla State Med Assoc 1971 64(9): 372
1979	False positive results in V D R L slide test following smallpox immunization	Seet LC, Sng EH, Thomas M	Asian J Infect Dis 1979 3(3): 137-8
2009	Possible autoimmune reactions following smallpox vaccination: the biologic false positive test for syphilis	Monath TP, Frey SE	Vaccine 2009 27(10): 1645-50	DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.10.084

Vaccination & Leprosy


1955	[Chlorpromazine (largactil) therapy of 44 leprous reactions developing after anti-smallpox vaccination in lepers] French	Lechat M	Ann Soc Belg Med Trop (1920) 1955 35(3): 343-56
1959	The response of leprosy patients to small-pox vaccine	Webster IM	West Afr Med J 1959 8:322-4
1962	Reaction in leprosy precipitated by smallpox vaccination	Browne SG, Davis EM	Lepr Rev 1962 33:252-4	DOI: 10.5935/0305-7518.19620028
1970	Inoculation leprosy subsequent to small-pox vaccination	Sehgal VN, Rege VL, Vadiraj SN	Dermatologica 1970 141(6):393-6	DOI: 10.1159/000252506
1972	Teaching slides on leprosy and smallpox	de Glanville H	East Afr Med J 1972 49(6):487
1973	Consequences of smallpox vaccination in leprosy patients	Saha K, Mittal MM, Ray SN	Infect Immun 1973 8(3):301-8	DOI: 10.1128/iai.8.3.301-308.1973 PMC: PMC422848

Vaccination: Multiple Antigens

1935-58

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1935	Simultaneous immunization against smallpox and diphtheria	Stern CS	Am J Public Health Nations Health 1935 25(9): 1034-5	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.25.9.1034 PMC: PMC1559296
1947	[Trials of association of the neurotropic strains of the yellow fever virus and the vaccine virus] French	Lepine P, Levaditi JC, Sautter V	Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales 1947 40(9-10): 340-3
1947	Yellow fever vaccination, simple or associated with vaccination against smallpox, of the populations of French West Africa by the method of the Pasteur Institute of Dakar	Peltier MG	Am J Public Health 1947 37(8): 1026-32	DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.37.8.1026 PMC: PMC1623887
1948	[Mixed vaccination against yellow fever and smallpox according to the method of the Pasteur Institute in Dakar] French	Peltier M	Abstr Int Congr Trop Med Malar 1948 56(4th Congr): 37
1949	[Experimental and clinical evidence of the possibility of associated smallpox and tuberculosis vaccination] Spanish	Higgins JA, Castaneda V	Rev Med Cordoba 1949 37(3): 110-9
*1951	A combined yellow fever-smallpox vaccine for cutaneous application	Hahn RG	Am J Hyg 1951 54(1): 50-70	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119470
1952	Vaccination by scarification with a combined 17D yellow fever and vaccinia vaccine	Dick GW, Horgan ES	J Hyg (Lond) 1952 50(3): 376-83	DOI: 10.1017/s0022172400019653 PMC: PMC2235169
1953	[Vaccination against smallpox and its coordination with other protective vaccinations] German	Joppich G, Habenicht G, Gins HA	Offentl Gesundheitsdienst 1953 15(7): 258-77
1953	Bilateral optic neuritis following smallpox vaccination and diphtheria-tetanus toxoid	McReynolds WU, Havener WH, Petrohelos MA	AMA Am J Dis Child 1953 86(5): 601-3	DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1953.02050080614006
1956	[Experimental studies on immunitary response to TAB associated to smallpox vaccine] Italian	Benzoni G, La Rocca V, Papandrea F, Sella F	Boll Ist Sieroter Milan 1956 35(7-8): 326-30
1957	Problems associated with simultaneous vaccination with BCG and smallpox vaccines	Moller H	Acta Tuberc Scand 1957 33(1-2): 143-56

1958-1966

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1959	Combined smallpox-17D yellow fever vaccine for scratch vaccination	Meers PD	Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1959 53(2): 196-201	DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(59)90071-9
1959	[Immunological effectiveness of smallpox vaccine associated with live brucellosis vaccine] Russian	Shpigunov FA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1959 30: 25-8
1960	[Simultaneous vaccinations against tuberculosis and smallpox] French	Baltazard M, Machoun A, Sabeti A, Siadat H	Rev Immunol Ther Antimicrob 1960 24: 183-93
*1960	Further observations on 17D-yellow fever vaccination by scarification, with and without simultaneous smallpox vaccination	Meers PD	Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1960 54: 493-501	DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(60)90099-7
1961	[Encephalomeningeal states following combined or separate vaccinations against smallpox and yellow fever] French	Combescot De Marsaguet G, Thomas J	Med Trop (Mars) 1961 21: 115-28
1962	A study on the effect of simultaneous smallpox vaccination on the result of PPD test	Lee TY, Hsu TC	Tsa Chih Gaoxiong Yi Xue Yuan Tong Xue Hui 1962 61: 805-10
1962	[Report on experiences concerning side-effects following tetra-vaccine vaccinations in the summer of 1962] German	Lemcke HJ	Med Welt 1962 49: 2625
1962	Experimental research on the immunizing effect of a smallpox vaccine killed and associated with other vaccines] Intl Symp on Smallpox Vaccination, Lyon, Dec 1962	Mirchamsy H	Asso Intl Soc Microbiol. Basel, S Karger, pp 237-40	DOI: 10.1159/000389851
*1962	Concurrent BCG and smallpox vaccination in newborn babies	Moodie AS, Cheng GK	Tubercle 1962 43: 155-60	DOI: 10.1016/s0041-3879(62)80035-x
1962	Diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus immunization combined with smallpox vaccination	Spencer IW, Coster ME	S Afr Med J 1962 36: 881-2	URL: archive.samj.org.za
1962	[Combined immunization against diphtheria and smallpox in experimental conditions. III. On combined immunization with sorbed diphtheria anatoxin and smallpox vaccine] Russian	Usmanova SA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1962 33: 52-6
1963	[On combined immunization by pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus and smallpox vaccines] Russian	Usmanova SA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1963 40: 30-6
*1963	Combined immunization against poliomyelitis, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus and smallpox	Winter PA, Mason JH, Kuhr E, Schaafsma AW, Robinson M, Saayman LR, Spence RG	S Afr Med J 1963 37(5): 513-5	URL: archive.samj.org.za
*1964	Response of Volta children to jet inoculation of combined live measles, smallpox and yellow fever vaccines	Meyer HM Jr, Hostetler DD Jr, Bernheim BC, Rogers NG, Lambin P, Chassary A, Labusquière R, Smadel JE	Bull WHO 1964 30(6): 783-94	PMC: PMC2555088
*1965	A study of the effect of simultaneous vaccination with BCG and smallpox vaccine in newborn infants	Lin HT	Bull WHO 1965 33(3): 321-36	PMC: PMC2475846
1965	Field experience with combined live measles, smallpox and yellow fever vaccines.	Meyer HM Jr	Arch Gesamte Virusforsch 1965 16: 365-6	DOI: 10.1007/BF01253840
1966	Effect of simultaneous BCG and smallpox vaccination in schoolchildren. Report of a WHO-sponsored preliminary study	Christensen H, Kjolbye E, Aung Tun U	Bull WHO 1966 35(4): 633-40	PMC: PMC2476021
1966	[Results of study on the simultaneous administration of BCG and smallpox vaccines] Turkish	Ozluarda E, Sarp N, Ozluarda D	Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg (1961) 1966 26(3): 260-9
1966	[Simultaneous BCG and smallpox vaccination] Serbo-Croat	Simeonov L, Karlovac M	Tuberkuloza 1966 18(1-3): 228-37
1966	Clinical-laboratory experiences with combined dried live measles-smallpox vaccine	Weibel RE, Stokes J Jr, Buynak EB, Hilleman MR, Grunmeier PW	Pediatrics 1966 37(6): 913-20	DOI: 10.1542/peds.37.6.913

1967-1980

* Cited in Smallpox and its Eradication, Fenner et al, WHO 1988

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
1967	An evaluation of measles and smallpox vaccines simultaneously administered	Budd MA, Scholtens RG, McGehee RF Jr, Gardner P	Am J Public Health 1967 57(1): 80-6	DOI: 10.2105/ajph.60.10.1960 PMC: PMC1226998
1967	Standardization and mass application of combined live measles-smallpox vaccine in Upper Volta	Kalabus F, Sansarricq H, Lambin P, Proulx J, Hillman MR	Am J Epidemiol 1967 86(1): 93-111	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120736
1967	Simultaneous administration of live measles virus vaccine and smallpox vaccine	Sherman PM, Hendrickse RG, Montefiore D, Peradze T, Coker G	Br Med J 1967 2(5553): 672-6	DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.5553.672 PMC: PMC1842333
1968	Direct BCG vaccination--simultaneous BCG and smallpox vaccination	Baily GV	Bull Int Union Tuberc 1968 41: 53-9
1968	[On the results of simultaneous (separate) immunization of people against tularemia and smallpox] Russian	Khomiakov AI, Fetisova NA, Gridchin GA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1968 45(12): 106-9
1968	[Some diseases of the kidneys in children during the 1st year of life, following primary smallpox vaccination and administration of pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus vaccine] Russian	Silina EM	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1968 13(3): 79-80
1969	Seminar on smallpox eradication & measles control in western & central Africa. WHO/USAID/CDC, Lagos, Nigeria, May 13-20 1969
	— Safety, efficacy, and priorities in multiple antigen usage	Hendrickse RG	CDC, SEP Report 1970 IV(2):213-5	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
	— Associated vaccine campaigns: Organization and logistics	Labusquiere R	CDC, SEP Report 1970 IV(2):216-20	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1969	[On simultaneous (separate) vaccination of the population against smallpox and tularemia] Russian	Kazberiuk NA, Khomiakov AI, Razorenov MA	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol 1969 46(1): 125-8
1969	[Combined measles-smallpox vaccination] Spanish	Ristori C, Boccardo H, Borgono JM, Greiber R, Heras E, Carrillo B, Ramirez A, Guzman E	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1969 67(4): 322-7	PAHO: 10665.2/12683
1969	Clinical laboratory experiences with a more attenuated Enders' measles virus vaccine (Moraten) combined with smallpox vaccine	Weibel RE, Stokes J Jr, Buynak EB, Leagus MB, Hilleman MR	Pediatrics 1969 43(4): 567-72	DOI: 10.1542/peds.43.4.558
1970	Combined BCG and smallpox vaccination (A field trial in Rwanda)	Heyworth B	J Trop Pediatr (1967) 1970 16(1): 17-9	DOI: 10.1093/tropej/16.1.17
1970	[Associated BCG and anti-smallpox vaccinations. Preliminary results of national mass campaign in Algeria] French	Mokhtari L, Khellaf M, Lameche Z, Ait Mesbah H	Bull Int Union Tuberc 1970 43: 371-7
*1971	[Complications following immunization of children with several vaccines] Russian	Braginskaia VP, Sokolova AF, Livanova LV	Vopr Okhr Materin Det 1971 16(8): 18-24
*1971	Simultaneous administration of live virus vaccines. Measles, mumps, poliomyelitis, and smallpox	Karchmer AW, Friedman JP, Casey HL, Shope TC, Riker JB, Kappelman MM, Witte JJ	Am J Dis Child 1971 121(5): 382-8	DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1971.02100160052004
1971	[Simultaneous immunization of young recruits against tuberculosis, smallpox, typhoid fever and tetanus] Russian	Rybalko VV	Voen Med Zh 1971 5: 69-71
1971	Field evaluation of combined more attenuated live measles (Moraten)-smallpox vaccine in Honduras and Costa Rica	Villarejos VM, Rodriguez-Aragones A, Gunera N, Arguedas JA, Buynak EB, Hilleman MR	Am J Epidemiol 1971 93(5): 384-391	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121271
1972	Evaluation of B.C.G. and small-pox vaccination in neonates	Bade N, Chhaparwal BC, Singh SD, Pohowalla JN	Indian Pediatr 1972 9(12):762-6
1972	Simultaneous administration of several antigens	Millar JD, Foster SO, Foege WH	WHO/SE/72.36	WHO: 10665/67494
1972	Effect of interval between inoculation of live smallpox and yellow-fever vaccines on antigenicity in man	Tauraso NM, Myers MG, Nau EV, O'Brien TC, Spindel SS, Trimmer RW	J Infect Dis 1972 126(4): 362-71	DOI: 10.1093/infdis/126.4.362
1972	Combined BCG and smallpox immunization: A preliminary report on a method using the WHO bifurcated needle	Vaughan JP, Lindqvist K, Brooke D, Doyle RF	East Afr Med J 1972 49(3): 207-12
1973	[Immunological effectiveness of immunization against smallpox and tularemia by the jet injection method] Russian	Agafonov VI, Beliakov VD, Ishkil'din MI, Khokhlov DT, Rabinovich IaD	Voen Med Zh 1973 4: 48-51
*1973	Simultaneous administration of smallpox, measles, yellow fever, and diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus antigens to Nigerian children	Ruben FL, Smith EA, Foster SO, Casey HL, Pifer JM, Wallace RB, Atta AI, Jones WL, Arnold RB, Teller BE, Shaikh ZQ, Lourie B, Eddins DL, Doko SM, Foege WH	Bull WHO 1973 48(2): 175-81	PMC: PMC2481001
1973	A trial with a mixed BCG-smallpox vaccine given intradermally	Vaughan JP, Menu JP, Lindqvist KJ, Vennema A	J Trop Med Hyg 1973 76(10): 262-4
*1974	Multiple antigen vaccine strategies in developing countries	Foege WH, Foster SO	Am J Trop Med Hyg 1974 23(4): 685-9	DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1974.23.685
1974	The effect of early BCG and smallpox immunization on serum bilirubin levels in the newborn	Sinniah D, Nagalingam I, Chua CP, Khoo KP, Dugdale AE	Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1974 13(9): 765-6	DOI: 10.1177/000992287401300913
*1975	Evaluation of a measles-smallpox vaccination campaign by a sero-epidemiologic method	Breman JG, Coffi E, Bomba-Ire R, Foster SO, Herrmann KL	Am J Epidemiol 1975 102(6): 564-571	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112194
1975	Smallpox and BCG vaccination in the newborn. Follow up study	Desai AB, Kabra BL	Indian Pediatr 1975 12(4):335-8

Variolation

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
	HISTORICAL - AMERICAS
1948	Inoculation for the smallpox in colonial America	Reynolds WM	Bull Hist Med 1948 22(3):273-6
1951	Smallpox and variolation; their historical significance in the American colonies	Bernstein SS	J Mt Sinai Hosp N Y 1951 18(4):228-44
1971	[Instructions concerning the method of smallpox inoculation and the method of curing this disease taking into consideration the nature and way of life of the Indians of Guatemala. Printed on order of the superior government. In the office of Don Ignacio Beteta, the year 1794] Spanish	Flores JF	Bol Oficina Sanit Panam 1971 70(6):500-9	PAHO: iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/15228
	HISTORICAL - UK
1972	Inoculation for smallpox (variolation) as performed in England prior to Jenner's discovery	Cone TE, Jr.	Pediatrics 1972 50(6):889	DOI: 10.1542/peds.50.6.889
2004	An attempt at a new analysis of the mortality caused by smallpox and of the advantages of inoculation to prevent it. 1766	Blower S, Bernoulli D	Rev Med Virol 2004 14(5):275-88	DOI: 10.1002/rmv.443
2011	The decline of adult smallpox in eighteenth-century London	Davenport R, Schwarz L, Boulton J	Econ Hist Rev 2011 64(4):1289-314	DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0289.2011.00599.x PMC: PMC4373148
2016	Urban inoculation and the decline of smallpox mortality in eighteenth-century cities-a reply to Razzell	Davenport RJ, Boulton J, Schwarz L	Econ Hist Rev 2016 69(1):188-214	DOI: 10.1111/ehr.12112 PMC: PMC4737216
2018	The geography of smallpox in England before vaccination: A conundrum resolved	Davenport RJ, Satchell M, Shaw-Taylor LMW	Soc Sci Med 2018 206:75-85	DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.04.019 PMC: PMC5958952
	HISTORICAL - ITALY
1964	[The contribution of the Sacro Collegio dei Filosofi e Medici of Padua to variolation in the domain of Venice] Italian	Ongaro G	Atti Mem Accad Stor Arte Sanit 1964 63:115-21
1970	[Specific preventive measures against smallpox in Siena before Jenner vaccination] Italian	Barsini G, Bosco G	G Batteriol Virol Immunol Ann Osp Maria Vittor Torino 1970 63(11):842-51
2004	[First attempts at smallpox engrafting (variolation) in the 18th-century in Bologna] Italian	Sabbatani S	Infez Med 2004 12(1):76-82
	HISTORICAL - OTHER EUROPEY
1973	[Origins of smallpox vaccination (Variolation) in Halle and surroundings] German	Kaiser W, Werner K	Z Gesamte Hyg 1973 19(11):806-12
1977	[A gleaning from the Swedish history of smallpox: From chill-inducing drugs via variolation to the emergence of cow pox vaccine] Swedish		Lakartidningen 1977 74(3):137-8
1981	Matthieu Maty and the adoption of inoculation for smallpox in Holland	Janssens U	Bull Hist Med 1981 55(2):246-56
1984	Doctor Thomas Dimsdale, and smallpox in Russia. The variolation of the Empress Catherine the Great	Griffiths J	Bristol Med Chir J 1984 99(369):14-6	PMC: PMC5077001
	HISTORICAL - OTHER
1995	[Smallpox control in Indochina: variolation vs vaccination?]	Guenel A	Hist Philos Life Sci 1995 17(1):55-79
2007	Public health, culture, and colonial medicine: smallpox and variolation in Palestine during the British Mandate	Davidovitch N, Greenberg Z	Public Health Rep 2007 122(3):398-406	DOI: 10.1177/003335490712200314 PMC: PMC1847484
	CONTEMPORARY
1988	Outbreaks of smallpox due to variolation in China, 1962–1965 [Introduction by DA Henderson]	Jiang Y, Ma J, Xiahou G	Am J Epidemiol 1988 128(1):39-45	DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114956
1965	Variolation in Ghana	Scott D	Extract from Epidemic Disease in Ghana 1901-1960, London, Oxford Univ Press, 1965 pp 83-4	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1968	The practice of variolation among the Songhai of Mali	Imperato PJ	Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1968 62(6):868-73	DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(68)90015-1
1970	Notes on variolation Joint WHO/USAID/CDC Seminar on Smallpox Eradication and Measles Control in Western and Central Africa. Lagos, Nigeria, 13-20 May 1969	Glokpor GF	CDC, SEP Report 1970 IV(1):59-61	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1970	Smallpox Surveillance Report #37, 6 Feb 1970 Variolation. Outbreak: Meschede, Germany: 15 secondary cases, 2 deaths	Smallpox unit, WHO	Wkly Epidemol Rec 1970 45(6):65-71	WHO: 10665/217606 DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1972	The problem of variolating relating to the smallpox eradication programme in Afghanistan Training Seminar on Smallpox Eradication. Karachi, Pakistan, 14-18 November 1972	Rangaraj AG	SE/WP/PAK/72.2	WHO: 10665/68166
1974	Observations on variolation practices in Mali	Imperato P	Trop Geogr Med 1974 26(4)429-40
1975	Smallpox inoculation in Africa	Herbert EW	J Afr Hist 1975 16(4):539-59	DOI: 10.1017/s0021853700014547
1976	Record of interview with a variolator, Jalalabad, Afghanistan. 25 Nov 1976	Henderson DA		DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1976	Variolation in Punjab Report for the International Commission for the Certification of Smallpox Eradication in Pakistan	Ullah IC	PAK/PUN/WP/76.12	DAH: Chesney Med Arch
1977	Variolation in the Rajasthan Desert	Davis C	WHO/SE/77.92 and Indian J Public Health 1978 22(1):136-40	WHO: 10665/68212
2014	Smallpox inoculation (variolation) in East Africa with special reference to the practice among the Boran and Gabra of Northern Kenya	Imperato PJ, Imperato GH	J Community Health 2014 39(6):1053-62	DOI: 10.1007/s10900-014-9928-5

Vaccination as Treatment

During the period before WHO's smallpox eradication program, there was some interest in other conditions potentially treatable with smallpox vaccine. These included recurrent herpes infections, warts, pertussis, prevention of paralytic polio, and cancers. See, for example,

Schonfeld W (1956). [Smallpox vaccination as a suggestion for prevention and therapy of other diseases; historical study] German. Dermatol Wochenschr 1956 133(13): 313-7

Year	Title	Authors	Source	URL
HERPES
1946	Herpes simplex; treatment by repeated vaccination with vaccinia virus	Pepys J	Clin Proc 1946 5(5): 213-5
1949	[Treatment of herpetic keratitis with smallpox vaccine] Russian	Dudinov OA	Vestn Oftalmol 1949 28(2): 30
1950	[Treatment of herpes recurrens with repeated smallpox vaccinations] Italian	Gobbo A	Policlinico Prat 1950 57(39): 1229-33
1953	Recurrent herpes simplex and herpetic stomatitis; the treatment of these conditions with smallpox vaccine	Lincoln CS Jr	Med Times 1953 81(10): 706-7
1954	[Considerations on smallpox and herpes zoster] Polish	Marcinkowski T	Przegl Lek 1954 10(11): 295-6
1954	Multiple smallpox vaccinations in the treatment of recurrent herpes simplex	Schiff BL, Hern AB	Postgrad Med 1954 15(1): 32-6	DOI: 10.1080/00325481.1954.11711536
1955	[Smallpox vaccination in recurrent herpes] Italian	Gobbo A	Soc Ital Dermatol Sifilogr Sezioni Interprov Soc Ital Dermatol Sifilogr 1955 (2): 153-5
1956	The use of multiple smallpox vaccinations in recurrent herpes simplex	Collett FJ	Aust J Dermatol 1956 3(4): 204-7	DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.1956.tb01519.x
1959	Smallpox vaccinations in the management of recurrent herpes simplex: a controlled evaluation	Kern AB, Schiff BL	J Invest Dermatol 1959 33: 99-102	DOI: 10.1038/jid.1959.130
1959	[On the problem of smallpox vaccination as a treatment of herpes simplex labialis] German	Veltman G	Med Klin 1959 54: 1580
1961	[Treatment of herpes simplex with cowpox vaccination as a therapeutic error] German	Lyon E	Hautarzt 1961 12: 521-2
1961	The problem of treatment of recurrent herpes simplex by antismallpox vaccination	Lyon E	Isr Med J 1961 20: 103-8
1967	[Vaccinia-antigen in relapsing herpes] French	Schmid U	Dermatologica 1967 135(2): 219-20
1970	Vaccinia necrosum following smallpox vaccination for chronic herpetic ulcers	Neff JM, Lane JM	JAMA 1970 213(1): 123-5	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1970.03170270063020
1970	Smallpox vaccination for chronic herpetic ulcers	Anderson PC	JAMA 1970 214(4): 762	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1970.03180040064026
1970	Smallpox vaccination for chronic herpetic ulcers	Cohen HJ	JAMA 1970 214(4): 762	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1970.03180040064027
1970	Smallpox vaccination for chronic herpetic ulcers	Rolllins TG	JAMA 1970 214(4): 762	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1970.03180040064025
1974	Smallpox vaccine for herpes zoster	Chang SL	JAMA 1974 228(1): 27	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1974.03230260021012
1975	[Experiences with the prevention of various recurrent herpetic diseases using the smallpox vaccine] Czech	Vlasak J, Pazdiora A, Bruj J	Cesk Dermatol 1975 50(5): 295-8
1982	Smallpox vaccine for the treatment of recurrent herpes infection	Schoub BD	S Afr Med J 1982 62(7): 189	URL: archive.samj.org.za/index.php?path=%2F1982+VOL+LXII+Jul-Dec%2FArticles%2F02+August

WARTS
1958	Treatment of warts with purified vaccine lymph	Noguchi Y, Ikegami I	Yokohama Med Bull 1958 9(2): 85-9
1967	Apparent antagonism of vaccinia and wart viruses. Preliminary report on virus vs. virus in the tumor battle	McGee AR	Cancer 1967 20(10): 1647-53	DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(196710)20:10≺1647::aid-cncr2820201011≻3.0.co;2-c
1968	Treatment of verrucae with smallpox vaccine		JAMA 1968 206(1): 117	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1968.03150010065016
1968	Treatment of verruca with vaccinia	Allyn B, Waldorf DS	JAMA 1968 203(9): 807	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1968.03140090191020
1968	An adverse reaction from treating warts with vaccinia virus	Anglin CS, Franklin AE	Can Med Assoc J 1968 99(3): 122	PMC: PMC1924368
1968	Wart treatment by vaccination with smallpox vaccine: A preliminary report	McGee AR	Can Med Assoc J 1968 99(3): 119-21	PMC: PMC1924380
1969	Treatment of verrucae with smallpox vaccine	Hemphill WJ	JAMA 1969 207(2): 368	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1969.03150150080031
1969	Treatment of warts by vaccination	Israel RM	Arch Dermatol 1969 100(2): 222-3
1969	Treatment of infective warts with small-pox vaccine--a preliminary report	Roychowdhury DS, Roy S, Banerjee AK	Bull Calcutta Sch Trop Med 1969 17(4): 115-6
1969	Treatment of verrucae with smallpox vaccine	Thompson KW	JAMA 1969 207(2): 368	DOI: 10.1001/jama.1969.03150150080030
1971	Treatment of warts with smallpox vaccine	Belisario JC	Med J Aust 1971 18 2(25): 1277-80	DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1971.tb92845.x
1971	Treatment of verrucae with smallpox vaccine	Lawrence KR	J Am Podiatry Assoc 1971 61(1): 12-9	DOI: 10.7547/87507315-61-1-12

OTHER CONDITIONS
1947	[Influence of smallpox vaccination on pertussis] Spanish	Garcia-Paradinas JB	Medicamenta (Madr) 1947 5(120): 107
1948	Treatment of whooping cough by combined vaccination of H. pertussis vaccine and purified vaccinia lymph	Yaoi H	Jpn J Med 1948 1(1): 1-4	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1948.1.1
1948	Observations on the therapeutic virtue of the purified vaccinia lymph on bronchial asthma	Yaoi H	Jpn J Med 1948 1(2): 133-8	DOI: 10.7883/yoken1948.1.133
1949	Histological appearance of mouse sarcoma 180 infected by vaccinia virus	Kritzler RA, Mulliken B, Turner JC	Cancer Res 1949 9(2): 74
1952	[Vaccination in therapy of aphthous stomatitis] Dutch	Lowenberg A	Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1952 96(44): 2756-7
1953	Failure of smallpox vaccine in treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis	Kutscher AH, Lane SL, Zegarelli EV	AMA Arch Derm Syphilol 1953 68(2): 212-3	DOI: 10.1001/archderm.1953.01540080096013
1956	Vaccinia versus poliomyelitis?	Maciver DP	Lancet 1956 270(6910): 226-8	DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(56)91151-5
1956	[Is successful smallpox vaccination a protection against paralysis in poliomyelitis?] German	Puntigam F, Berger K	Wien Med Wochenschr 1956 106(18-19): 412-4
1957	[Vaccinal virus on cancerous cells (HeLa and KB strains)] French	Lavillaureix J	Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1957 92(6): 735-41
1959	[Influence of vaccinia virus associated with narcosis on the evolution of the Guerin T8 epithelioma in rats] Romanian	Costachel O, Nastac E, Ilie B	Stud Cercet Inframicrobiol 1959 10: 425-32
1961	The experimental local therapy of cutaneous metastases of malignant melanoblastomas with cow pox vaccine or colcemid (demecolcine or omaine)	Belisario JC, Milton GW	Aust J Dermatol 1961 6: 113-8	DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.1961.tb01628.x
1961	[The action of vaccinia and herpes viruses and of the cytostatic drugs, degranol and TEM, on several experimental pulmonary tumors] Romanian	Costachel O, Ilie B	Stud Cercet Inframicrobiol 1961 12: 317-23
1961	[Modification of the polarographic curves of the serum of rats with Guerin's carcinoma T 8 after inoculation with vaccinal virus] Romanian	Ilie B, Dumitriu A	Stud Cercet Inframicrobiol 1961 12: 117-28
1964	Vitiligo in a case of vaccinia virus-treated melanoma	Burdick KH, Hawk WA	Cancer 1964 17: 708-12	DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(196406)17:6≺708::aid-cncr2820170604≻3.0.co;2-3
1965	[Molluscum contagiosum. Treatment by smallpox vaccination] Danish	Dahl J	Ugeskr Laeger 1965 127: 318
1965	[Influence of the smallpox vaccination on the course of tuberculosis in adolescents and adults treated in a tuberculosis dispensary] Polish	Kandziora S, Paslawska-Prus J, Zambrzycki Z	Gruzlica 1965 33(7): 581-5
1966	Effect of vaccinia virus on malignant melanoma of hamsters	Hawk WA, Burdick KH	Cleve Clin Q 1966 33(3): 131-6	DOI: 10.3949/ccjm.33.3.131
1966	The limited role of attenuated smallpox virus in the management of advanced malignant melanoma	Milton GW, Brown MM	Aust N Z J Surg 1966 35(4): 286-90	DOI: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1966.tb03889.x
1970	[The treatment of melanoma metastases with smallpox vaccine and Freund's adjuvant] German	Herrmann WP, Tritsch H	Munch Med Wochenschr 1970 112(42): 1916
1978	Remission of chronic lymphocytic leukemia after smallpox vaccination	Hansen RM, Libnoch JA	Arch Intern Med 1978 138(7): 1137-8
1979	Remission of chronic lymphocytic leukemia after smallpox vaccination	Yettra M	Arch Intern Med 1979 139(5): 603